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Terzan 7


FieldValue
nameTerzan 7
image[[Image:It came from outer space.jpg250px]]
captionTerzan7 by Hubble Space Telescope; 3.5 view
epochJ2000
constellationSagittarius
ra
dec
dist_ly75.7 kly{{citation
titleTerzan 7 @ seds
urlhttp://www.seds.org/~spider/spider/MWGC/ter07.html
url-statusdead
archiveurlhttps://web.archive.org/web/20021024065203/http://www.seds.org/~spider/spider/MWGC/ter07.html
archivedate2002-10-24
appmag_v12.0
size_v7.3
radius_ly160 ly
v_hb17.76{{citation
last1Wilson
first1Barbara
dateJuly 2, 1995
titleObscure Globulars
urlhttp://www.astronomy-mall.com/Adventures.In.Deep.Space/obscure.htm
age7.5 Gyr{{citation
last1Geisler
first1Doug
last2Wallerstein
first2George
last3Smith
first3Verne V.
last4Casetti-Dinescu
first4Dana I.
titleChemical Abundances and Kinematics in Globular Clusters and Local Group Dwarf Galaxies and Their Implications for Formation Theories of the Galactic Halo
dateSeptember 2007
journalThe Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
volume119
issue859
pages939–961
bibcode2007PASP..119..939G
doi10.1086/521990
arxiv0708.0570s2cid = 119599242
notesyoung extragalactic globular
namesTer 7, GCl 109.1

|url-status = dead

Terzan 7 is a sparse and young globular cluster that is believed to have originated in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy (Sag DEG) and is physically associated with it. It is relatively metal rich with {{citation | editor1-first = D. | editor2-last = Grebel | editor2-first = E.K. | editor3-last = Minniti | editor3-first = D. | publication-date = 2002 | publication-place = San Francisco | editor-last = Geisler

History

Terzan 7 was the brightest of six globulars discovered by Turkish-Armenian{{citation

Young globular

Nearly all globular clusters of the Milky Way's galactic halo formed at the same time (12-15 Gyr). Even the far situated NGC 2419 (~100 kpc from Galactic Center) has a similar age. This trend also applies to the age of globulars found in the Large Magellanic Cloud and Fornax Dwarf (~140 kpc from Galactic Center). However, a few globulars seem to be significantly younger than the rest; these include Palomar 1, Palomar 3, Palomar 4, Palomar 12, Palomar 14, Ruprecht 106, IC 4499, Arp 2, Eridanus, Fornax 4, and Terzan 7. In particular, the ones associated with the Sag DEG appear to have formed more recently. The data suggests that all the present outer halo globulars may have originally formed in dwarf spheroidals.

Hierarchical galaxy formation

Alternatively, a hierarchical galaxy formation model is hypothesized under which a portion, possibly large, of the Milky Way's globular clusters would have originated in the accretion of other dwarf spheroidals like Sag DEG. The best candidate for this idea is Palomar 12.{{citation

Notes

75.7 kly × tan( 7.3 / 2 ) = 160 ly. radius

References

References

  1. (December 2010). "The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. X. New Determinations of Centers for 65 Clusters". The Astronomical Journal.
  2. "Cl Terzan 7".
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