From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Terra Nivium
Highland region on the Moon
Highland region on the Moon
Terra Nivium (Latin for "Land of Snows") is a roughly triangular highland region on the Moon. In his Almagestum novum, the notable selenographer Giovanni Riccioli named the various highland regions terrae. However, unlike his naming scheme for craters and lunar maria, his nomenclature for the continental areas of the Moon never came into common use.
It lies to the north of the Mare Vaporum and is bounded along the northwest by the rugged Montes Apenninus range, and to the northeast by the less impressive Montes Haemus mountains. Portions of this area have been penetrated by flows of magma that connect to the Mare Vaporum.
This irregular area contains a number of smaller depressions that have become covered in flows of basaltic lavas. These form what are essentially miniature lunar maria. They are clustered near the southern borders of the area, and fill much of the terrain between Mare Vaporum and the Montes Haemus. These mare-like features are generally irregular in shape, and many are joined through gaps between the more rugged islands of continental terrain.
These areas are listed in the table below, ordered from west to east. The listed diameter corresponds to the smallest circle that fully contains the feature.
| Latin Name | Translation | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sinus Fidei | Bay of Faith | 18.0° N | 2.0° E | 70 km |
| Lacus Felicitatis | Lake of Happiness | 19.0° N | 5.0° E | 90 km |
| Lacus Odii | Lake of Hate | 19.0° N | 7.0° E | 70 km |
| Lacus Doloris | Lake of Sorrow | 17.1° N | 9.0° E | 110 km |
| Lacus Lenitatis | Lake of Tenderness | 14.0° N | 12.0° E | 80 km |
| Lacus Gaudii | Lake of Delight | 16.2° N | 12.6° E | 113 km |
| Lacus Hiemalis | Lake of Winter | 15.0° N | 14.0° E | 50 km |
References
References
- MacDonald, T. L.. (January 1967). "Riccioli and Lunar Nomenclature". [[Journal of the British Astronomical Association]].
- van der Hoeven, André. (19 February 2012). "Southern apennines {{!}} Astro-photo".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Terra Nivium — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report