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State legislative assemblies of Malaysia

Subnational legislatures of Malaysia

State legislative assemblies of Malaysia

Subnational legislatures of Malaysia

Peninsular Malaysia's State Legislative Assembly (DUN) constituencies (marked in blue border) for 2018-2023 session.

In Malaysia, a state legislative assembly, officially Dewan Undangan Negeri (DUN), is the legislative branch of the state governments in each of the 13 Malaysian states. Members of a state legislative assembly comprises elected representatives from single-member constituencies during state elections through the first-past-the-post voting system.

The assemblies have powers to enact state laws as provided for by the Constitution of Malaysia. The majority party in each assembly forms the state government, and the leader of the majority party becomes Menteri Besar (for states with hereditary rulers) or Chief Minister (for states without hereditary rulers) of the state.

The state legislative assemblies are unicameral, unlike the bicameral Parliament of Malaysia. The hereditary rulers or Yang di-Pertua Negeri (governors) are vested with powers to dissolve their respective state legislative assemblies on the advice of the menteri besar or chief minister. Once dissolved, elections must be carried out within an interim period of sixty (60) days. Prior to 2018, state elections are previously held simultaneously with the federal parliamentary elections, with the exception of Sarawak.

List of state legislative assemblies in Malaysia

The list excludes Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan as Federal Territories do not have state legislative assemblies and are governed directly by the federal government under the Ministry of Federal Territories together with local authorities, namely the Kuala Lumpur City Hall, Putrajaya Corporation and Labuan Corporation respectively.

Peninsular Malaysia

State constituencies in Peninsular Malaysia, by party affiliation. (As of April 2025)
State (and Assembly)Seats (2018)Population (2020)Population/seatGoverning party / coalitionGovernment LeaderSpeakerOpposition party / coalitionOpposition Leader
[[File:Flag of Johor.svg22x20pxborder]] Johor (15th)564,009,67071,601Barisan Nasional}}"BNOnn Hafiz GhaziBarisan Nasional}}"Mohd Puad Zarkashi
[[File:Flag of Kedah.svg22x20pxborder]] Kedah (15th)362,131,42759,206Perikatan Nasional}}"PNMuhammad Sanusi Md NorPerikatan Nasional}}"Zubir Ahmad
[[File:Flag of Kelantan.svg22x20pxborder]] Kelantan (15th)451,792,50139,833Perikatan Nasional}}"PNMohd Nassuruddin DaudPerikatan Nasional}}"Mohd Amar Abdullah
[[File:Flag of Malacca.svg22x20pxborder]] Malacca (15th)281,000,00335,658Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"BN + PHAb Rauf YusohBarisan Nasional}}"Ibrahim Durum
[[File:Flag of Negeri Sembilan.svg22x20pxborder]] Negeri Sembilan (15th)361,199,97433,333Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"PH + BNAminuddin HarunPakatan Harapan}}"M.K. Ibrahim Abd Rahman
[[File:Flag of Pahang.svg22x20pxborder]] Pahang (15th)421,591,29537,888Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"BN + PHWan Rosdy Wan IsmailBarisan Nasional}}"Mohd Sharkar Shamsudin
[[File:Flag of Penang.svg22x20pxborder]] Penang (15th)401,740,40543,510Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"PH + BNChow Kon YeowPakatan Harapan}}"Law Choo Kiang
[[File:Flag of Perak.svg22x20pxborder]] Perak (15th)592,496,04142,306Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"BN + PHSaarani MohamadBarisan Nasional}}"Mohamad Zahir Abdul Khalid
[[File:Flag of Perlis.svg22x20pxborder]] Perlis (15th)15284,88518,992Perikatan Nasional}}"PNAbu Bakar HamzahPerikatan Nasional}}"Rus’sele Eizan
[[File:Flag of Selangor.svg22x20pxborder]] Selangor (15th)566,994,423124,900Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"PH + BNAmirudin ShariPakatan Harapan}}"Lau Weng San
[[File:Flag of Terengganu.svg22x20pxborder]] Terengganu (15th)321,149,44035,920Perikatan Nasional}}"PNAhmad Samsuri MokhtarPerikatan Nasional}}"Mohd Nor Hamzah

Sabah & Sarawak

State constituencies in Sabah and Sarawak, by party affiliation. (As of October 2025)
State (and Assembly)Seats (2018)Population (2020)Population/seatGoverning party / coalitionGovernment LeaderSpeakerOpposition party / coalitionOpposition Leader
[[File:Flag of Sabah.svg22x20pxborder]] Sabah ([17th](17th-sabah-state-legislative-assembly))733,418,78546,833Parti Bangsa Malaysia}}"GRS + PH + BNHajiji NoorBarisan Nasional}}"Kadzim M. Yahya
[[File:Flag of Sarawak.svg22x20pxborder]] Sarawak ([19th](19th-sarawak-state-legislative-assembly))822,453,67729,923Gabungan Parti Sarawak}}"GPSAbang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang OpengGabungan Parti Sarawak}}"Mohamad Asfia Awang Nassar

Lists of State Assembly Representatives in Malaysia

  • List of Malayan State and Settlement Council Representatives (1954–1959)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1959–1964)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1964–1969)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1969–1974)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1974–1978)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1978–1982)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1982–1986)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1986–1990)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1990–1995)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1995–1999)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1999–2004)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2004–2008)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2008–2013)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2013–2018)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2018–2023)
  • List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2023–present)

Women

  • Women in state legislative assemblies of Malaysia

Notes

References

References

  1. "Puad Zarkashi sah dilantik Speaker DUN Johor ke-15".
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