South Russian Ovcharka

History

The South Russian Ovcharka is thought to derive from cross-breeding between local dogs – of both flock guardian and sighthound type – of the Russian steppes and long-haired shepherd dogs brought to the area from Spain in the late eighteenth century together with Merino sheep. These Spanish dogs may have been similar in appearance to the present-day Gos d'Atura Catala. A cross-bred dog of this South Russian type won a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle of 1867 in Paris.

Much of the selective breeding and development of the breed took place in the early twentieth century, on the estates of at Askania-Nova, now in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine. The breed standard was approved early in the 1930s.

The Fédération Cynologique Internationale definitively accepted it on 30 September 1983 as the Yuzhnorusskaya Ovcharka or South Russian Shepherd Dog.

Characteristics

It is a large dog: dogs stand no less than at the withers and weigh at least ; bitches are about smaller and weigh some less. Some dogs are very large, with weights of up to . The head is long and of wedge shape; the ears are pendent and triangular. The coat is long, coarse and thick. It may be solid white, grey or pale ivory; or white with tinges of yellow, or white with patches of grey, pale ivory or wheat colour.

Legislation

The dog is banned in Denmark.

Notes

References

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References

1. "Danish Legislation on Dogs".
2. Desmond Morris (2002). [https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781570762192/page/401/mode/1up ''Dogs: A Dictionary of Dog Breeds'']. North Pomfret, Vermont: Trafalgar Square Publishing. {{isbn. 9781570762192.
3. [Bruce Fogle] (2013). ''The Dog Encyclopedia''. London; New York: Dorling Kindersley. {{isbn. 9781465408440.
4. [http://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/SOUTH-RUSSIAN-SHEPHERD-DOG-326.html FCI breeds nomenclature: Yuzhnorusskaya Ovcharka (326)]. Fédération Cynologique Internationale. Accessed March 2022.
5. [http://www.fci.be/Nomenclature/Standards/326g01-en.pdf FCI-Standard N° 326: Yuzhnorusskaya Ovcharka (South Russian Shepherd Dog)]. Fédération Cynologique Internationale. Accessed March 2022.