From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
South Kordofan
State of Sudan
State of Sudan
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | South Kordofan |
| native_name | جنوب كردفان |
| other_name | Ǧanūb Kurdufān |
| settlement_type | State |
| image_caption | South Kordofan |
| image_seal | Seal of South Kordofan.png |
| image_map | South Kurdufan in Sudan (Kafia Kingi disputed).svg |
| mapsize | 300px |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | Sudan |
| subdivision_type1 | Region |
| subdivision_name1 | Nuba Mountains |
| subdivision_type2 | No. of counties: |
| seat_type | Capital |
| seat | Kaduqli |
| leader_title | Governor |
| leader_name | Mohammed Ibrahim |
| area_total_km2 | 79470 |
| population_as_of | 2018 |
| population_total | 2,107,623 |
| timezone | CAT |
| utc_offset | +2 |
| coordinates | |
| blank_name_sec2 | HDI (2017) |
| blank_info_sec2 | 0.431 |
South Kordofan ( ar) is one of the 18 wilayat or states of Sudan. It has an area of 158,355 km2 and an estimated population of approximately 2,107,623 people (2018 est). Kaduqli is the capital of the state. It is centered on the Nuba Mountains. At one time it was supposed that South Kordofan was the only state in (North) Sudan suitable for producing oil, but oil has also been discovered in neighboring White Nile State in larger quantities.
Under the Comprehensive Peace Agreement, residents of South Kordofan were to hold popular consultations in 2011 to determine the constitutional future of the state. However, South Kordofan governor Ahmed Haroun suspended the process, and violence followed. Haroun had previously been charged with war crimes against civilians and crime against humanity by the International Criminal Court.
History
Although South Kordofan is part of Sudan, it is home to many pro-South Sudan communities, especially in the Nuba Mountains, some of whom fought alongside southern rebels during the long civil war.
In 2009 and 2010, a series of conflicts between rival nomadic tribes in South Kordofan caused a large number of casualties and displaced thousands.
On June 6, 2011, An armed conflict broke out between the forces of Northern and Southern Sudan, ahead of the scheduled independence of the South on July 9. This followed an agreement for both sides to withdraw from Abyei. On June 20, the parties agreed to demilitarize the contested area of Abyei where Ethiopian peacekeepers were deployed. Abyei is currently controlled by the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei.
Districts of Southern Kordofan
- Dilling District
- Rashad District
- Abu Jubaiyah District
- Talodi District
- Kadugli District
- Al Qoz District
- Habila District
- Reif Ashargi District
- Heiban District
- Umm Dorein District
- Al Buram District
- El Abassiya District
Cities and towns of Southern Kordofan
- Ed Dubeibat
- Kaduqli (capital)
- Mabsouta
- Um Dehilib
References
References
- "At least 40 killed in Sudan shelling".
- "Archived copy".
- "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab".
- ""about 120,000 sq. km"".
- "Archived copy".
- {{usurped. SPLA]] in Nuba mountains), 18 June 2011, by [[Tomo Križnar]]
- Martell, Peter. (2011-06-20). "BBC News - Is Sudan heading for an acrimonious divorce?". Bbc.co.uk.
- (2011-06-14). "BBC News - Sudan's South Kordofan: 'Huge suffering from bombs'". Bbc.co.uk.
- [http://www.sudantribune.com/Sudan-s-NCP-says-no-negotiations,39221] {{webarchive. link. (June 29, 2011)
- (2011-06-15). "BBC News - Sudan: Barack Obama calls for ceasefire". Bbc.co.uk.
- [http://www.sudantribune.com/TEXT-North-and-South-Sudan-agree,39282] {{webarchive. link. (June 29, 2011)
- "Conflict in Abyei Could Reignite South Sudan's Civil War".
- "Sudan: South Kordofan - Who Does What Where".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about South Kordofan — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report