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Sodium polonide
__ Na+ __ Po2− Sodium polonide is a radioactive chemical compound with the formula . This salt is a polonide, a set of very chemically stable compounds of polonium. Due to the difference in electronegativity (ΔEN) between sodium and polonium (≈ 1.1 under the Pauling system) and the slight non-metallic character of polonium, it is intermediate between intermetallic phases and ionic compounds.
Production
This salt may be produced from the reaction between aqueous polonium hydride and sodium metal:
:
This method of synthesis is hampered by the chemical instability of hydrogen polonide.
Sodium polonide may also be produced by heating sodium and polonium together at 300–400 °C.
Crystal structure
Like lithium polonide and potassium polonide, sodium polonide has the antifluorite structure.
References
References
- (1962). "Advances in Inorganic Chemistry and Radiochemistry". [[Academic Press]].
- {{Greenwood&Earnshaw1st
- Moyer, Harvey V.. (1956). "Polonium". United States Atomic Energy Commission.
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