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SN 1961V
1961 supernova-like event in NGC 1058
1961 supernova-like event in NGC 1058
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SN 1961V was an abnormal, supernova-like event that was a potential supernova impostor. It was discovered by Paul Wild on 11 July 1961.{{cite web | access-date = 30 November 2024
The remnant of SN 1961V's explosion is expanding at 2,000 km/s, which is much slower than the majority of supernovae. The profile of its light curve, with a gradual climb to maximum brightness, was unusual when compared to a supernova. This unusual light curve led to suspicion that it was some other event. If the star survived this would identify SN 1961V as an impostor supernova rather than a true supernova. Attempts to determine if the progenitor star is still present have been extensive and have included use of both the Hubble Space Telescope and the Spitzer Space Telescope. These attempts have been hampered by the cloud of debris from the event, which have left the area obscured.
Christopher Kochanek at Ohio State University has compared the event to the confirmed supernova SN 2005gl and suggested that the low velocity of expansion can be explained by a pre-supernova mass loss event similar to that which was observed to occur in SN 2005gl. The analysis by Kochanek's group strongly suggests that SN 1961V was indeed a genuine supernova. Almost at the same moment, another team detected a highly luminous blue star, labeled Object 7, remaining at the site of the supernova, although they couldn't rule out this being a surviving companion of the exploded star.
References
References
- (October 2022). "SN 1961V: A Pulsational Pair-instability Supernova". The Astrophysical Journal.
- "SN 1961V".
- Arnett, W.D.. (1989). "Supernova 1987A". [[Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics]].
- Voisey, Jon. (5 November 2010). "What was SN 1961V?". [[Universe Today]].
- (1964). "NGC 1058 and its Supernova 1961". The Astrophysical Journal.
- You-Hua Chu. (2011). "The Nature of SN1961V".
- Christopher Kochanek. (2010). "The Supernova Impostor Impostor SN 1961V: Spitzer Shows That Zwicky Was Right (Again)".
- (2012). "It's Alive! The Supernova Impostor 1961V". The Astrophysical Journal.
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