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Shelter (charity)

Homelessness charity in England and Scotland


Homelessness charity in England and Scotland

FieldValue
nameShelter, the National Campaign for Homeless People Limited
imageShelter logo.png
image_size230px
typeNot-for-profit
founded_date1 December 1966
founderBruce Kenrick
locationLondon, UK
area_servedEngland and Scotland
focusHousing and homelessness
revenue£81,331,000
homepage

Shelter is a registered charity that campaigns for housing justice as Shelter in England and as Shelter Scotland in Scotland. It gives advice, information, and advocacy to people and campaigns, and lobbies government and local authorities for new laws and policies. It works in partnership with Shelter Cymru in Wales and the Housing Rights Service in Northern Ireland. The charity was founded in 1966 and raised 81.3 million pounds in 2023/24.

The charity helps people in housing need by providing advice and practical assistance, and campaigns for better investment in housing and for laws and policies to improve the lives of homeless and badly housed people.

History

Shelter was launched on 1 December 1966, evolving out of the work on behalf of homeless people then being carried on in Notting Hill in London. The launch of Shelter hugely benefited from the coincidental screening, in November 1966, of the BBC television play Cathy Come Home ten days before Shelter's launch. It was written by Jeremy Sandford and directed by Ken Loach – and highlighted the plight of the homeless in Britain. Shelter was set up by the Rev Bruce Kenrick after forming the Notting Hill Housing Trust in 1963. The social campaigner Des Wilson, having seen Cathy Come Home, became pivotal in the development of Shelter. Bishop Eamon Casey was also a founder of Shelter while chaplain to Irish diaspora in London. Following the success of its English counterpart, launched in 1966, Shelter brought its campaign north of the Border to Scotland in October 1968.

Union Action

In 2008, Shelter saw strike action by its staff in response to changes being made to their terms and conditions. Another dispute, this time over pay, occurred in 2022 prompting a two-week strike.

Financial information

For the year ended March 2024 (England)

  • Total income: £81,331,000
  • Total expenditure: £82,654,000
  • Fundraising costs: £18,569,000
  • Total cost of charitable activities: £49,481,000
  • Total charity funds: £22,871,000{{cite web |access-date=30 September 2025

Sources of funding

England:

  • 55% from donations and legacies
  • 13% from Shelter shops
  • 30% from funded advice and support
  • 2% from training and publications

An annual charity fundraising event called Vertical Rush takes place inside London's former NatWest Tower (officially Tower 42). It is a vertical run of 932 steps to the top of the tower. The 2024 event, raising money for Shelter, took place on 28 February.

References

References

  1. Shelter Annual Report 2022-23
  2. "BFI Screenonline: Cathy Come Home (1966)". www.screenonline.org.uk.
  3. (19 January 2010). "The Rev Bruce Kenrick".
  4. (28 October 2017). "Shelter Scotland - Our History".
  5. "BFI Screenonline: Cathy Come Home (1966)". screenonline.org.uk.
  6. "Bishop Casey's Buried Secrets". RTÉ.
  7. Patrick Butler. (5 March 2008). "Shelter's hard choices will strike others". The Guardian.
  8. Jones, Rupert. (2022-12-05). "Homelessness charity Shelter's staff start 'unprecedented' two-week strike". The Guardian.
  9. "How we spend your money".
  10. "Vertical Rush". shelter.org.uk.
  11. Hollingshead, Iain. (21 February 2011). "Could you run a vertical marathon?". The Daily Telegraph.
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