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Seventh Battle of the Isonzo

1916 battle in Gorizia, Italy


1916 battle in Gorizia, Italy

FieldValue
conflictSeventh Battle of the Isonzo
partofthe Italian Front
(First World War)
imageWWI - Seventh Battle of the Isonzo - Italian troops with a captured Austrian machine gun.jpg
captionItalian troops with a captured Austrian machine gun
date14–17 September 1916
placeGorizia, Italy
territorySoča River Valley, Slovenia
resultItalian tactical victory
combatant1Kingdom of Italy
combatant2Austria-Hungary
commander1
commander2
strength1
strength2
casualties117,000–21,000
casualties220,000

(First World War)

The Seventh Battle of the Isonzo was fought from 14 to 17 September 1916 between the armies of the Kingdom of Italy and those of Austria-Hungary. It followed the Italian successes during the Trentino Offensive and the Sixth Battle of the Isonzo in the spring of 1916.

Battle

A short, sharp encounter fought from 14 to 17 September 1916, the Seventh Battle of the Isonzo saw Italian Chief of Staff Luigi Cadorna shift his focus from broad-based diversionary attacks to tightly focused initiatives directed at single targets. This latest Isonzo battle saw the Italian Third Army, with a large amount of artillery, attack on the Carso toward Nova Vas. Following a successful first day, Nova Vas was assaulted on the second day with substantial artillery bombardments on German bunkers. Within minutes of the Italians ceasing fire, the Austro-Hungarian forces surrendered.

Nevertheless, Cadorna's continued offensives along the Soča (Isonzo) did succeed in wearing away at Austro-Hungarian resources, both in terms of manpower and in crucial artillery availability. As each battle proceeded the Italians' war of attrition seemed ever more likely to wear the Austro-Hungarians into defeat, short of assistance from their German allies.

The Eighth Battle of the Isonzo followed on 10 October 1916.

References

References

  1. "La Grande Guerra 1914–1918".
  2. (1994). "The Historical Atlas of World War I". Swanston.
  3. Schindler, John R.. (2001). "Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War". Praeger.
  4. (2003). "Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War". Sutton.
  5. (2003). "Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War". Sutton.
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