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Senanayake Samudraya

Dam in Ampara District, Sri Lanka


Dam in Ampara District, Sri Lanka

FieldValue
nameSenanayake Samudraya
location_mapSri Lanka
coordinates
countrySri Lanka
locationAmpara District
purposeIrrigation
statusO
construction_began
opening
ownerMIWRM
dam_typee
dam_crossesGal Oya
res_nameSenanayake Samudhraya
res_capacity_total950,000,000 m3

Senanayake Samudraya (, ) is the biggest reservoir and man-made lake in Sri Lanka. It is locally known as the sea (, ). Senanayake Samudraya was opened on 28 August 1949 under the Gal Oya Multipurpose Scheme, which was completed in 1953 by D. S. Senanayake.

Main article: Gal Oya Dam

Senanayake Samudraya was formed by damming the Gal Oya river and other smaller rivers between a pair of mountains in Inginiyagala.

Senanayake Samudraya is the largest and one of the most iconic reservoirs with an earthen dam built after receiving freedom from the British and was completed in 1953. The reservoir is sometimes referred to as "Inginiyagala Reservoir". The Senanayaka Samudraya is part of the Gal Oya multipurpose irrigation system project which started in the year 1949 and was completed in 1953 by the first prime minister of Sri Lanka, D. S. Senanayake.

Tourism

Main article: Gal Oya National Park

The Senanayake Samudraya is the largest body of water ever created in Sri Lanka. Cradled between Siyabalanduwa and Ampara, the reservoir is bordered by the rising mountains of Inginiyagala. There is a national park near Senanayake Samudraya, known as the Gal Oya National Park, which is home to lots of wildlife, including more than 200 elephants, as well as bears and leopards. A development of the Gal Oya Project, the reservoir that irrigates the dry lands of the east of Sri Lanka, the lake attracts thousands of visitors annually.

References

References

  1. "Senanayake Samudraya {{!}}{{!}} Surface Water {{!}}{{!}} Things to Do {{!}}{{!}} Tour Sri Lanka".
  2. (2013). "Sri Lanka, the Emerging Wonder of Asia: Unstoppable Sri Lanka, 2020: Mahinda Chintana, Vision for the Future: Public Investment Strategy, 2014–2016". Department of National Planning, Ministry of Finance and National Planning.
  3. Lanka, National Science Council of Sri. (1991). "Journal of the National Science Council of Sri Lanka". National Science Council..
  4. "Senanayaka Samudraya, Largest and most iconic irrigation project in Sri Lanka – 2021 tourism guide".
  5. "Gal Oya {{!}} river, Sri Lanka".
  6. "Tourist Attractions in Sri Lanka".
  7. (22 November 2020). "Senanayake Samudraya".
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