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Scotland (European Parliament constituency)

Former European Parliament constituency

Scotland (European Parliament constituency)

Former European Parliament constituency

FieldValue
titleScotland
*Alba*
locationmap2014UK-sco
coordinates
created1999
dissolved2020
meps8 (1999–2004)
7 (2004–2009)
6 (2009–2020)
memberstateUnited Kingdom
memberstatelink2the United Kingdom
sources[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/election/newep/en/pptsuk.shtm](http://www.europarl.europa.eu/election/newep/en/pptsuk.shtm)[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/elections2004/ep-election/sites/en/yourvoice/uk/law.html](http://www.europarl.europa.eu/elections2004/ep-election/sites/en/yourvoice/uk/law.html)

Alba 7 (2004–2009) 6 (2009–2020) Scotland (, ) was a constituency of the European Parliament created in 1999. It elected between eight and six MEPs using the D'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation every five years from 1999 until 2020. The constituency was abolished after the United Kingdom left the European Union on 31 January 2020.

Boundaries

The constituency's boundaries were the same as those of Scotland, one of the four countries of the United Kingdom.

History

The constituency was formed as a result of the European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999, replacing a number of single-member constituencies. These were Glasgow, Highlands and Islands, Lothians, Mid Scotland and Fife, North East Scotland, South of Scotland, Strathclyde East, and Strathclyde West.

The number of MEPs returned by the constituency was eight in 1999, seven in 2004, and six in 2009, 2014 and 2019.

After the result of the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum vote to leave the European Union in 2016, this constituency was abolished on 31 January 2020 following completion of the Article 50 withdrawal process.

MEPs for former Scottish constituencies, 1979–1999Election[1979](1979-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) – 1984[1984](1984-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) – 1989[1989](1989-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) – 1994[1994](1994-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) – 1999Highlands
and IslandsNorth East
ScotlandSouth of
ScotlandLothiansMid Scotland
and FifeStrathclyde
WestStrathclyde
EastGlasgow
Scottish National Party}}"Winnie Ewing
*SNP*Scottish National Party}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"James Provan
*Conservative*Labour Party (UK)}}"Henry McCubbin
*Labour*Scottish National Party}}"Allan Macartney
*SNP*
to August 1998Scottish National Party}}"Ian Hudghton
*SNP*
from November 1998Scottish National Party}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Alasdair Hutton
*Conservative*Labour Party (UK)}}"Alex Smith
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Ian Dalziel
*Conservative*Labour Party (UK)}}"David Martin
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"John Purvis
*Conservative*Labour Party (UK)}}"Alex Falconer
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Adam Fergusson
*Conservative*Labour Party (UK)}}"Hugh McMahon
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"
Labour Party (UK)}}"Ken Collins
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"
Labour Party (UK)}}"Janey Buchan
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"Bill Miller
*Labour*Labour Party (UK)}}"

Returned members

MEPs for Scotland, 1999 onwardsElectionMEP
*Party*MEP
*Party*MEP
*Party*MEP
*Party*MEP
*Party*MEP
*Party*VacantMEP
*Party*Seat abolishedMEP
*Party*Seat abolished
[1999](1999-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) (5th parliament)[2004](2004-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) (6th parliament)[2009](2009-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) (7th parliament)[2014](2014-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) (8th parliament)[2019](2019-european-parliament-election-in-the-united-kingdom) (9th parliament)
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Struan Stevenson
*Conservative*Conservative Party (UK)}}"Ian Duncan
*Conservative
to September 2017*Conservative Party (UK)}}"Nosheena Mobarik
*Conservative
from September 2017*Conservative Party (UK)}}"
Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Elspeth Attwooll
*Liberal Democrat*Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"George Lyon
*Liberal Democrat*UK Independence Party}}"David Coburn
*UKIP* (2014–2018)
*Independent (2018–2019)
Brexit Party (2019)*Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Sheila Ritchie
*Liberal Democrat*Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"
Scottish National Party}}"Neil MacCormick
*SNP*Scottish National Party}}"Alyn Smith
*SNP
to December 2019*Scottish National Party}}"Heather Anderson
*SNP
in January 2020*Scottish National Party}}"
Scottish National Party}}"Ian Hudghton
*SNP*Scottish National Party}}"Christian Allard
*SNP*Scottish National Party}}"
Labour Party (UK)}}"David Martin
*Labour*Scottish National Party}}"Aileen McLeod
*SNP*Scottish National Party}}"
Labour Party (UK)}}"Catherine Stihler
*Labour
to January 2019 *Labour Party (UK)}}"Brexit Party}}"Louis Stedman-Bryce
*Brexit Party (2019)*
*Independent (2019)*Independent}}"
Conservative Party (UK)}}"John Purvis
*Conservative*
Labour Party (UK)}}"Bill Miller
*Labour*

Election results

Elected candidates are listed in bold. Brackets indicate the number of votes per seat won.

2019

Map of highest polling party in each Scottish council area;

]]

1 On 15 May, David Macdonald, the lead candidate for Change UK in Scotland, switched to endorsing the Liberal Democrats in order not to split the pro-Remain vote.

2 Alyn Smith resigned his seat following his election to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in the 2019 United Kingdom general election, alongside Margaret Ferrier. He was replaced by Heather Anderson in January 2020.

2014

Map of highest polling party in each Scottish council area;

]] Alyn Smith (4) Tasmina Ahmed-Sheikh, Stephen Gethins, Toni Giugliano, Chris Stephens (194,751.5) Catherine Stihler (5) Derek Munn, Katrina Murray, Asim Khan, Kirsty O'Brien (174,109.5) Belinda Don, Nosheena Mobarik, Jamie Gardiner, Iain McGill, Stuart Mcintyre Kevin Newton, Otto Inglis, Denise Baykal, Hugh Hatrick, Malcolm Mackay † Ian Duncan resigned his seat in September 2017, to take up a seat in the House of Lords and be appointed as Under-Secretary of State for Scotland. He was replaced by Nosheena Mobarik later in the month.

2009

Map of the highest polling parties in each Scottish council area;

]] Alyn Smith (4) Aileen McLeod, Drew Hendry, Duncan Ross, Gordon Archer (160,503.5) Catherine Stihler (6) Mary Lockhart, Paul McAleavely, Kirsty Connell, Nasim Khan (114,926.5) Belinda Don, Helen Gardiner, Donald G. MacDonald, Gerald Michaluk, PJ Lewis Euan Robson, Robert Aldridge, Patsy Kenton, Douglas Herbison, Clive Sneddon

2004

Catherine Stihler (4) Bill Miller, Kirsty O'Brien, Colin Smyth, Catriona Renton, Gemma Doyle (155,432.5) Alyn Smith (6) Kenneth Gibson, Douglas Henderson, Alexander Nicholson, Alex Orr, Janet Law, Duncan Ross (115,752.5) John Purvis (7) Cameron Buchanan, Sebastian Leslie, Anne Harper, Paul Nelson, Douglas Taylor (104,514) Robert Aldridge, Alex Bruce, Karen Freel, Douglas Herbison, Clive Sneddon, Christine James, Jermaine Allison

1999

Bill Miller (4) Catherine Taylor (8) Christine May, Hugh McMahon, James Paton, John Clifford, Jeanette Bradley (94,496.67) Neil MacCormick (5) Anne Gillies, Gordon Wilson, Janet Law, Kris Browne, Ian Goldie, Josephine Docherty (134,264) John Purvis (6) Anne Harper, Cameron Buchanan, Sebastian Leslie, Iain Mitchell, Peter Ramsay, Anthony Gilbey (97,648) Robert Aldridge, Neil Mitchison, Heather Lyall, Clive Sneddon, Danus Skene, Karen Freel, Jayne Struthers

Notes

References

References

  1. "United Kingdom European Parliamentary Election results 1979–99: Scotland".
  2. (25 April 2019). "Who are the MEP candidates in Scotland?". BBC.
  3. (27 May 2019). "European Election 2019: UK results in maps and charts". BBC.
  4. Learmonth, Andrew. (20 April 2019). "SNP reveal list for Euro elections as party go for three MEPs". The National.
  5. "Scottish Lib Dems unveil Euro election candidates". BBC News.
  6. (16 April 2019). "The list of Conservative MEP candidates for Scotland". Conservative Home.
  7. (19 April 2019). "Scotland's main parties reveal candidates for European Parliament elections". The Scotsman.
  8. "EU candidates". UK Independence Party.
  9. (25 April 2019). "Who are the MEP candidates in Scotland?".
  10. (15 May 2019). "EU elections: Change UK's lead candidate in Scotland quits". BBC.
  11. (28 January 2020). "New Scottish MEP sworn in - for four days". BBC.
  12. Council, The City of Edinburgh. "Nominations close in European Parliament Elections". Government of the United Kingdom.
  13. (26 May 2014). "Scotland (European Parliament constituency)". BBC News.
  14. (29 July 2013). "Hudghton and Smith to stand for SNP at European Parliament elections". [[STV News]].
  15. (2 August 2013). "Scottish Labour chooses candidates for European election". BBC News.
  16. "UK Polling Report".
  17. "MEP selections start with Scotland".
  18. "We announce regional MEP candidates for the Euro Elections".
  19. "Ukip unveils Scottish european 'shock troops'". The Scotsman.
  20. "SCOTLAND EURO CANDIDATES 2014". UKpollingreport.
  21. (6 September 2017). "Baroness to become new Scottish Tory MEP". BBC.
  22. "UK Scotland MEPs 2009–2014". European Parliament.
  23. (2 June 2009). "European election candidates: Scotland". BBC News.
  24. (December 2023). "City of Edinburgh Council}}{{Dead link".
  25. "BBC NEWS | European Election 2009 | UK Results | Scotland".
  26. (4 April 2008). "Labour's 2009 EP candidates".
  27. "Conservative Party website. Retrieved 17 July 2008".
  28. "CIX ONLINE. Retrieved 17 July 2008".
  29. "UK Independence Party accessed 28 August 2008".
  30. "British National Party Scotland accessed 6 March 2009".
  31. "Carbase".
  32. "2004 Election candidates". UK Office of the European Parliament.
  33. (3 June 2004). "scotcand".
  34. "1999 Election candidates". UK Office of the European Parliament.
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