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Rivonia


FieldValue
nameRivonia
pushpin_mapSouth Africa Gauteng#South Africa
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameSouth Africa
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Gauteng
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_type3Municipality
subdivision_name3City of Johannesburg
subdivision_type4Main Place
subdivision_name4Sandton
established_titleEstablished
leader_titleCouncillor
area_footnotes
area_total_km20.95
population_footnotes
population_total1295
population_as_of2011
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type1Racial makeup (2011)
demographics1_footnotes
demographics1_title1Black African
demographics1_info129.3%
demographics1_title2Coloured
demographics1_info21.5%
demographics1_title3Indian/Asian
demographics1_info312.4%
demographics1_title4White
demographics1_info454.3%
demographics1_title5Other
demographics1_info52.4%
demographics_type2First languages (2011)
demographics2_footnotes
demographics2_title1English
demographics2_info166.9%
demographics2_title2Afrikaans
demographics2_info27.0%
demographics2_title3Sotho
demographics2_info33.9%
demographics2_title4Zulu
demographics2_info43.2%
demographics2_title5Other
demographics2_info518.9%
timezone1SAST
utc_offset1+2
postal_code_typePostal code (street)
postal_code2191
postal2_code_typePO box
postal2_code2128
area_code_typeArea code

Rivonia is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa in the Sandton area. It is located in Region E of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. Rivonia is one of the most affluent residential and business suburbs of Johannesburg, and regarded as the hub of upstart and established I.T. companies. The main retail thoroughfare in the area, Rivonia Boulevard, is the location of several shopping complexes as well as many other shops and restaurants. The area known as Rivonia includes the original township of Edenburg, Edenburg Extension 1, and 19 smaller extensions designated 'Rivonia Extension ...', numbered from 0 to 25. There is no designated township (in the legal sense) called Rivonia. The post code for Rivonia is 2128.

History

Rivonia lies between the Braamfontein Spruit and the Sandspruit, and was the location of Liliesleaf Farm (), where in 1963 many of the accused in the Rivonia Treason Trial were arrested. The earliest public transport into Johannesburg was by donkey cart, later by bus.

A Carmelite Convent, accommodating Discalced Carmelite Nuns, sat in the centre of the village until displaced by commercial pressures. (They moved to Benoni.) In a commemorative move, the large shopping centre first built on the site was named The Cloisters. The earlier village lay on the direct path of access along Rivonia Road to the south to the new 'concrete' highway, with a nasty dogleg in the road at 12th Avenue. When it was decided to redesign and improve Rivonia Road through to the highway, the bowling greens and tennis courts of the Rivonia Recreation Club were in the way, and the Club relocated to a handsome new site in Achter Road in Paulshof, leaving only the Rivonia Hall and Library on the original site. Rivonia Produce, a landmark and long established family business, supplying inter alia hay to the many local horse owners, was also forced to move from the dogleg on 12th Avenue to a new building on 11th Avenue. It has since been swallowed into a national hardware chain and disappeared.

Economy

Hewlett-Packard's main Southern Africa and South Africa office and the registered office of Fujitsu in South Africa are in Rivonia. Before Rivonia was incorporated into the new town of Sandton, along with Bryanston, Sandown and Morningside, it was administered by the Peri-Urban Areas Health Board.

References

References

  1. "Sub Place Rivonia". Census 2011.
  2. Louw, Juliet Marais. (1975). "Wagon-tracks and orchards, Early days in Sandton". AD DONKER.
  3. "[http://welcome.hp.com/gms/za/en/contact/office_locs.html Office Locations]." Hewlett-Packard South Africa. Retrieved on 22 July 2009.
  4. "[http://welcome.hp.com/gms/emea_africa/en/contact/office_locs.html Office Locations]." Hewlett-Packard Africa. Retrieved on 22 July 2009.
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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