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Rheingau

Region of Hesse, Germany


Region of Hesse, Germany

FieldValue
native_nameGrafschaft der Rheingau;
Rheingrafschaft
conventional_long_nameCounty of the Rhine district;
The Rhinegraviate
common_nameRheingau
eraMiddle Ages
statusVassal
status_textState of the Frankish Empire
State of the Holy Roman Empire
empireHoly Roman Empire
government_typePrincipality
year_start
year_end1866
event_start
event1Donation of Verona: given to Abp Mainz
date_event1983
event2Archbishopric dissolved; to Duchy of Nassau
date_event21806
event_endPrussia annexes Nassau into Hesse-Nassau
p1Kingdom of the Franks
image_p1[[Image:Monogram of handmerk van Karel de Grote.svg20pxMonogram of Charlemagne]]
s1Kingdom of Prussia
flag_s1Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1803-1892).svg
image_flag
image_coat
image_mapNassau Rheingaukreis.png
image_map_captionThe Rheingau shown on a 1905 map of Hesse-Nassau
capitalRheingrafenstein in Kreuznach; later Eltville
footnotes

Rheingrafschaft The Rhinegraviate | State of the Holy Roman Empire | | | | | | | The Rheingau (; ) is a region on the northern side of the Rhine between the German towns of Wiesbaden and Lorch near Frankfurt, reaching from the Western Taunus to the Rhine. It is situated in the German state of Hesse and is part of the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis administrative district. It is famous for Rheingau wines, especially the "Rheingauer Riesling," and its many taverns.

History

The Rheingau was a Gau or county of the Frankish Empire, bordered by the Niddagau, the Maingau, the Oberrheingau, and the Lahngau; the counts of the Rheingau were known as Rhinegraves. The first Rhinegrave on record is Hato VI (937–960). Since the Ingelheim Imperial Palace was on the other bank of the Rhine, important imperial assemblies have taken place in the region since Charlemagne.

In 983, Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor, gave the Rheingau, together with other territories, to the Archbishopric of Mainz during the Diet of Verona. When the Archbishopric was dissolved in 1806, the Rheingau was given to the Duchy of Nassau.

Events

  • The Rheingau Musik Festival takes place every year in July and August in many locations throughout the region.
  • The Rheingau Wine Festival takes place in Wiesbaden every year in August.
  • Most towns celebrate their own annual wine festival.

References

References

  1. [https://www.rheingau.de/languages/english The Rheingau]
  2. {{in lang
Info: Wikipedia Source

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