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Rectified 7-orthoplexes
| Orthogonal projections in B7 Coxeter plane |
|---|
In seven-dimensional geometry, a rectified 7-orthoplex is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 7-orthoplex.
There are unique 7 degrees of rectifications, the zeroth being the 7-orthoplex, and the 6th and last being the 7-cube. Vertices of the rectified 7-orthoplex are located at the edge-centers of the 7-orthoplex. Vertices of the birectified 7-orthoplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 7-orthoplex. Vertices of the trirectified 7-orthoplex are located in the tetrahedral cell centers of the 7-orthoplex.
Rectified 7-orthoplex
| Rectified 7-orthoplex |
|---|
| Type |
| Schläfli symbol |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams |
| 6-faces |
| 5-faces |
| 4-faces |
| Cells |
| Faces |
| Edges |
| Vertices |
| Vertex figure |
| Coxeter groups |
| Properties |
The rectified 7-orthoplex is the vertex figure for the demihepteractic honeycomb. The rectified 7-orthoplex's 84 vertices represent the kissing number of a sphere-packing constructed from this honeycomb. : or
Alternate names
- rectified heptacross
- rectified hecatonicosoctaexon (Acronym rez) (Jonathan Bowers) - rectified 128-faceted polyexon
Images
Construction
There are two Coxeter groups associated with the rectified heptacross, one with the C7 or [4,3,3,3,3,3] Coxeter group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of pentacross facets, alternating, with the D7 or [34,1,1] Coxeter group.
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified heptacross, centered at the origin, edge length \sqrt{2}\ are all permutations of: : (±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0)
Root vectors
Its 84 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group D7. The vertices can be seen in 3 hyperplanes, with the 21 vertices rectified 6-simplexs cells on opposite sides, and 42 vertices of an expanded 6-simplex passing through the center. When combined with the 14 vertices of the 7-orthoplex, these vertices represent the 98 root vectors of the B7 and C7 simple Lie groups.
Birectified 7-orthoplex
| Birectified 7-orthoplex |
|---|
| Type |
| Schläfli symbol |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams |
| 6-faces |
| 5-faces |
| 4-faces |
| Cells |
| Faces |
| Edges |
| Vertices |
| Vertex figure |
| Coxeter groups |
| Properties |
Alternate names
- Birectified heptacross
- Birectified hecatonicosoctaexon (Acronym barz) (Jonathan Bowers) - birectified 128-faceted polyexon
Images
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a birectified 7-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length \sqrt{2}\ are all permutations of: : (±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0)
Trirectified 7-orthoplex
A trirectified 7-orthoplex is the same as a trirectified 7-cube.
Notes
References
- H.S.M. Coxeter:
- H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
- Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, wiley.com,
- (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380–407, MR 2,10]
- (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
- (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
- Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
- N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
- o3x3o3o3o3o4o - rez, o3o3x3o3o3o4o - barz
References
- Klitzing, (o3o3x3o3o3o4o - rez)
- Klitzing, (o3o3x3o3o3o4o - barz)
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