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Rectified 6-simplexes


Orthogonal projections in A6 Coxeter plane

In six-dimensional geometry, a rectified 6-simplex is a convex uniform 6-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 6-simplex.

There are three unique degrees of rectifications, including the zeroth, the 6-simplex itself. Vertices of the rectified 6-simplex are located at the edge-centers of the 6-simplex. Vertices of the birectified 6-simplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 6-simplex.

Rectified 6-simplex

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, labeling it as S. It is also called 04,1 for its branching Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, shown as .

Alternate names

  • Rectified heptapeton (Acronym: ril) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The vertices of the rectified 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,0,1,1). This construction is based on facets of the rectified 7-orthoplex.

Images

Birectified 6-simplex

Birectified 6-simplex
Type
Class
Schläfli symbol
Coxeter symbol
Coxeter diagrams
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges
Vertices
Vertex figure
Petrie polygon
Coxeter groups
Properties

E. L. Elte identified it in 1912 as a semiregular polytope, labeling it as S. It is also called 03,2 for its branching Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, shown as .

Alternate names

  • Birectified heptapeton (Acronym: bril) (Jonathan Bowers)

Coordinates

The vertices of the birectified 6-simplex can be most simply positioned in 7-space as permutations of (0,0,0,0,1,1,1). This construction is based on facets of the birectified 7-orthoplex.

Images

Notes

References

  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, wiley.com,
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380–407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
  • o3x3o3o3o3o - ril, o3o3x3o3o3o - bril
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