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Psel (river)

River in Ukraine


River in Ukraine

FieldValue
namePsel
name_otherPsyol
name_etymology
imageРека Псёл у села Самарино 03.JPG
image_captionThe Psel near Ivnya
mapPsel (rivière).png
map_captionPsel River
pushpin_map_caption
mapframeyes
mapframe-zoom6
subdivision_type1Country
subdivision_name1Russia, Ukraine
subdivision_type3Oblast
subdivision_name3{{flatlist
subdivision_name5
length717 km
discharge1_max
source1_locationUpstream of Prigorki, Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia
source1_coordinates
source1_elevation247 m
mouthDnieper
mouth_locationDownstream of Kremenchuk, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine
mouth_coordinates
progression
basin_size22800 km2
tributaries_leftPena, Hrun-Tashan, Hovtva
tributaries_rightSudzha, Hrun, Khorol
name_nativeuk

| mapframe-zoom = 6 ;Russia : Kursk Oblast : Belgorod Oblast ; Ukraine : Sumy Oblast : Poltava Oblast

The Psel or Psyol (; ) is a river, a left tributary of the Dnieper, which flows through Russia and Ukraine.

The Psel has a length of 717 km and a drainage basin of 22800 km2. The river's right bank is high and steep, unlike the low, left bank. Its periods of freezing range from December until the end of February to the beginning of April.

Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Psel (from source to mouth):

Left: Ilyok, , , , Sinna, , Ustya, Lehan, Vilshanka, , Bobrava, Borovenka, , Bobryk, Tukh, Glinitsa, , Lyutenka, Hrun-Tashan, Hovtva, Rudka

Right: Sudzha, Porozok, Oleshnia, Sumka, Vorozhba, Mezhyrichka, Hrun, Rashevka, Vuzka, Vovnianka, Balakliyka, Khorol, Manzheliya, Omelnyk, Belichka, Bahachka, Sukhyi Kahamlyk

Settlements

Cities and towns located on the river are: Sumy, Ukraine, the administrative center of Sumy Oblast; Oboyan, Kursk Oblast, Russia; and Hadiach, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine.

[[Russia]]

  • Belgorod Oblast
    • Prokhorovsky District
      • Prigorki, Verkhnyaya Olshanka, Srednyaya Olshanka, Bugrovka, Beregovoye Vtoroye, Prelestnoye, Andreyevka, Vasilyevka, Yudinka, Kostroma, Vesyoly
    • Ivnyansky District
      • Olkhovatka, Cherenovo, Peschanoye, Samarino
  • Kursk Oblast
    • Oboyansky District
      • Peresyp, Semyonovka, Shipy, Znobilovka Kamynino, Goryaynovo, Afanasyevo, Oboyan, Trubezh, Anakhino, Lunino, Turovka, Gremyachka, Kartamyshevo, Shmyrevo
    • Belovsky District
      • Kurochino, Kursk Oblast, Gochevo, Strigosly, Bobrava, Loshakovka, Korochka, Peschanoye, Sukhodol, Giryi, Belitsa, Kursk
    • Sudzhansky District
      • Spalnoye, Borki, Fanseyevka, Kurilovka, Guyevo, Gornal

[[Ukraine]]

  • Sumy Oblast
    • Zapsillya, Myropyllia, Velyka Rybytsya, Hrunivka, Bytytsya, Pushkarivka, Velyka Chernechchyna, Zelenyi Hai, Homyne, Sumy, Barvinkove, Stare Selo, Patriotivka, Kerdylivshchyna, Staronove, Byshkin, Tokari, Kulyky, Kurgan, Chervlene, Prystailove, , Kamyane
  • Poltava Oblast
    • Myrhorod Raion
      • Plishyvets, Duchyntsi, Brovarki, Hadiach, Velbyvka, Mali Budyshcha, Sosnivka, Rashivka, Lysivka, Mlyny, Pereviz, Mala Obukhivka, Velyka Obukhivka, Panasivka, Savyntsi, Velyki Sorochintsy, Malyi Pereviz, Pokrovske, Baranivka, Velykyi Pereviz, Shyshaky, Yaresky, Nyzhni Yaresky, Psilske, Velyka Bahachka, Harnokut, Luhove, Dzyubivshchyna, Krasnohorivka, Herusivka, Balakliya, Kolosivka,
    • Poltava Raion
      • Ostapye, Zapsillya, Pidhirya, Suhorabivka
    • Kremenchuk Raion
      • Popivka, Zamozhne, Manzheliya, Lamane, Plavni, Prylipka, Kyselivka, Hovtva, Zahrebellya, Yurky, Nyzhnya Manuilivka, Pisky, Knyshivka, , Zapsyllya, Omelnyk, Fedorenky, Kramarenky, Romanky, Onyshenky, Shcherbaky, Potoky, Pridnipryanske, Kuzmenky, Kyyashky,

Flora and fauna

The fauna on the riversides of the Psel includes hares, foxes, deer, wild boar, and beavers. There are a great variety of birds, such as wild duck and gray heron. Along the riversides there are forest areas, predominantly consisting of deciduous trees. There are also conifers on the sandy areas of the bank. There are also numerous meadows.

In the river there are about 50 species of fish such as crucian, bream, tench, roach, and others. There are also catfish, pike, and perch.

Notes

References

References

  1. [http://bse.sci-lib.com/article093928.html Псёл], [[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]
  2. Izsák Tibor. (2007). "Ukrajna természeti földrajza". II. Rákóczi Ferenc Kárpátaljai Magyar Főiskola.
  3. [[Гідрохімія]] річок Лівобережного лісостепу / За ред. [[Хільчевський Валентин Кирилович. В. К. Хільчевського]], В. А. Сташука. — К.: Ніка-Центр, 2014. — 230 с. [[Спеціальна:Джерела книг/9789665211075. ISBN 978-966-521-107-5]]
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