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Prime Minister of Jamaica

Head of government of Jamaica

Prime Minister of Jamaica

Head of government of Jamaica

FieldValue
postPrime Minister
bodyJamaica
native_name*Praim Minista a Jumieka*
insigniaPrime Minister of Jamaica emblem.svg
insigniacaptionEmblem of the Prime Minister of Jamaica
flagFlag of the Prime Minister of Jamaica.svg
flagborderyes
flagcaptionStandard of the Prime Minister of Jamaica
imagePrime Minister Narendra Modi meets the Prime Minister of Jamaica, Dr. Andrew Holness at Hyderabad House, in New Delhi on October 01, 2024 (cropped).jpg
incumbentAndrew Holness
incumbentsince3 March 2016
styleThe Most Honourable
member_ofCabinet
reports_toGovernor-General
residenceVale Royal
seatDusit District, Kingston
appointerGovernor-General
termlength5 years
termlength_qualifiedRenewable
formation6 August 1962
unofficial_names‘Anju’
deputyDeputy Prime Minister
salaryJ$28,587,983 annually
website[www.opm.jm](http://www.opm.gov.jm/)
imagecaption“Out of many, One people”

The prime minister of Jamaica () is Jamaica's head of government, currently Andrew Holness. Holness, as leader of the governing Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), was sworn in as prime minister on 16 September 2025, having been re-elected as a result of the JLP's victory in the 2025 general election.

The prime minister is formally appointed into office by the governor-general, who represents .

Official residence and office

Front Lawns of Vale Royal

The prime minister of Jamaica's official residence is Vale Royal. The property was constructed in 1694 by the planter Sir William Taylor, one of Jamaica's richest men at the time. In 1928 the property was sold to the government and became the official residence of the British colonial secretary (then Sir Reginald Edward Stubbs). Vale Royal has subsequently become the official residence of the prime minister. Vale Royal is not open to the public.

has been the location of the Office of the Prime Minister since 1972. Prime ministers resided there from 1964 until 1980. On 8 November 2022, Prime Minister Dr. Andrew Holness said in question time session, that his official residence was Jamaica House rather than Vale Royal, and that Vale Royal was currently in disrepair and possible future uses would be considered after its restoration.

Chief ministers of Jamaica (1953–1959)

No.PortraitChief Minister
(Birth–Death)Term of officePolitical partyElectionTook officeLeft officeTime in office
order2 = 1image = Prime Minister of Jamaica, Sir Alexander Bustamante (04) (cropped).jpgSir Alexander Bustamante]]born_year = 1884died_year = 1977term_start = 5 May 1953term_end = 2 February 19551953050519550202}}alt_party = Jamaica Labour Party

Premiers of Jamaica (1959–1962)

No.PortraitPremier
(Birth–Death)Term of officePolitical partyElectionTook officeLeft officeTime in office
order2 = 1image = Norman Manley, The Miami Herald 1955 08 04 (cropped).jpgofficeholder = Norman Manleyborn_year = 1893died_year = 1969term_start = 14 August 1959term_end = 29 April 19621959081419620429}}alt_party = People's National Party

Prime ministers of Jamaica (1962–present)

Key: † Died in office

No.PortraitPrime Minister
(Birth–Death)Term of officePolitical partyElectionTook officeLeft officeTime in office
order2 = 1image = Prime Minister of Jamaica, Sir Alexander Bustamante (04) (cropped).jpgSir Alexander Bustamante]]born_year = 1884died_year = 1977term_start = 6 August 1962term_end = 23 February 19671962080619670223}}alt_party = Jamaica Labour Party

Timeline

PlotArea = top:10 bottom:100 right:150 left:20 AlignBars = late

Colors = id:ind value:gray(0.8) legend:Independent id:JLP value:rgb(0,0.663,0.298) legend:Jamaica_Labour_Party id:PNP value:rgb(0.98,0.46,0.04) legend:People's_National_Party id:liteline value:gray(0.8) id:line value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3) id:bg value:white

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1953 till:31/12/ TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:6 start:1954 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1953

Legend = columns:1 left:110 top:57 columnwidth:220

Define $today =

TextData = pos:(20,57) textcolor:black fontsize:s text:"Political Affiliation:"

BarData = bar:Bustamante bar:NManley bar:Sangster bar:Shearer bar:MManley bar:Seaga bar:Patterson bar:Simpson-Miller bar:Golding bar:Holness

PlotData= width:5 align:left fontsize:s shift:(5,-4) anchor:till bar:Bustamante from: 05/05/1953 till: 02/02/1955 color:JLP from: 29/04/1962 till: 23/02/1967 color:JLP text:"Alexander Bustamante" bar:NManley from: 02/02/1955 till: 29/04/1962 color:PNP text:"Norman Manley" bar:Sangster from: 23/02/1967 till: 11/04/1967 color:JLP text:"Donald Sangster" bar:Shearer from: 11/04/1967 till: 02/03/1972 color:JLP text:"Hugh Shearer" bar:MManley from: 02/03/1972 till: 01/11/1980 color:PNP from: 10/02/1989 till: 30/03/1992 color:PNP text:"Michael Manley" bar:Seaga from: 01/11/1980 till: 10/02/1989 color:JLP text:"Edward Seaga" bar:Patterson from: 30/03/1992 till: 30/03/2006 color:PNP text:"P. J. Patterson" bar:Simpson-Miller from: 30/03/2006 till: 11/09/2007 color:PNP from: 05/01/2012 till: 03/03/2016 color:PNP text:"Portia Simpson-Miller" bar:Golding from: 11/09/2007 till: 23/10/2011 color:JLP text:"Bruce Golding" bar:Holness from: 23/10/2011 till: 05/01/2012 color:JLP from: 03/03/2016 till: $today color:JLP text:"Andrew Holness"

By tenure

Rank by
length
of termsPrime MinisterTook officeLeft officeLength by
time servedAdministrationsElectedPolitical affiliation
1P. J. Patterson30 March 199230 March 200614 years1[1993](1993-jamaican-general-election)
[1997](1997-jamaican-general-election)
[2002](2002-jamaican-general-election)People's National Party
2Michael Manley2 March 1972
10 February 19891 November 1980
30 March 199211 years, 292 days
(8 years, 244 days;
3 years, 48 days)2[1972](1972-jamaican-general-election)
[1976](1976-jamaican-general-election)
[1989](1989-jamaican-general-election)People's National Party
3**Andrew Holness
(incumbent)**23 October 2011
**3 March 2016**5 January 2012
**present******
(74 days;
****)2[2016](2016-jamaican-general-election)
[2020](2020-jamaican-general-election) [ 2025](2025-jamaican-general-election)Jamaica Labour Party
4Edward Seaga1 November 198010 February 19898 years, 101 days1[1980](1980-jamaican-general-election)
[1983](1983-jamaican-general-election)Jamaica Labour Party
5Portia Simpson Miller30 March 2006
5 January 201211 September 2007
3 March 20165 years, 223 days
(1 year, 165 days;
)2[2011](2011-jamaican-general-election)People's National Party
6Hugh Shearer11 April 19672 March 19724 years, 326 days1Jamaica Labour Party
7Alexander Bustamante29 April 196223 February 19674 years, 201 days1[1962](1962-jamaican-general-election)Jamaica Labour Party
8Bruce Golding11 September 200723 October 20114 years, 42 days1[2007](2007-jamaican-general-election)Jamaica Labour Party
9Donald Sangster23 February 196711 April 196747 days1[1967](1967-jamaican-general-election)Jamaica Labour Party

By education

Prime MinisterTerm of officeSchoolUniversityDegreeProfessional training
Alexander Bustamante1953–1955
1962–1967
Norman Manley1955–1962Wolmer's School
Beckford & Smith High School
Jamaica CollegeUniversity of Oxford (Jesus Coll.)Law
B.C.L.Inns of Court: Gray's Inn
Donald Sangster1967Munro CollegeCorrespondence course in bookkeeping and accounting
Hugh Shearer1967–1972St Simon's College
Michael Manley1980–1980
1989–1992Jamaica CollegeLondon School of EconomicsEconomics
B.Sc. 1949
Edward Seaga1980–1989Wolmer's SchoolHarvard UniversitySocial Sciences
A.B. 1952
P. J. Patterson1992–2006Calabar High SchoolUniversity College of the West IndiesEnglish
B.A. 1958Inns of Court: Middle Temple
London School of EconomicsLaw
L.L.B. 1963
Portia Simpson-Miller2006–2007
2012–2016St Catherine High School
St Martin's High SchoolUnion Institute & UniversityPublic Administration
B.A. 1997
Bruce Golding2007–2011St George's College
Jamaica CollegeUniversity of the West IndiesEconomics
B.Sc. 1969
Andrew Holness2011–2012
2016–presentSt Catherine High SchoolUniversity of the West IndiesManagement Studies
B.Sc.
Development Studies
M.Sc.
Northeastern UniversityLaw and Policy
D.L.P. 2024

References

References

  1. "Earnings By Politicians And What They Take Home".
  2. "Vale Royal – Office of the Prime Minister".
  3. "Jamaica House". Office of the Prime Minister.
  4. Public Broadcasting Corporation of Jamaica. (8 November 2022). "Questions to the Prime Minister".
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