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Prime Minister of Ghana

Head of government in Ghana; 1957–1960 and 1969–1972


Head of government in Ghana; 1957–1960 and 1969–1972

FieldValue
postPrime Minister
bodyGhana
insigniaFlag of Ghana.svg
insigniasize125px
insigniacaptionFlag of Ghana
imagesize120px
appointerGovernor-General of Ghana (1957–1960)
President of Ghana (1969–1972)
formation6 March 1957
firstKwame Nkrumah
lastKofi Abrefa Busia
abolished13 January 1972

President of Ghana (1969–1972)

The prime minister of Ghana was the head of government of Ghana from 1957 to 1960 and again from 1969 to 1972.

History of the office

The country's first leader and prime minister was Kwame Nkrumah of the Convention People's Party (CPP). He held that post from the date of Ghana's independence – 6 March 1957 – until 1 July 1960, when a new constitution came into effect that abolished the position. Nkrumah became President of the Republic, but was later overthrown in a 1966 military coup.

When Ghana returned to civilian rule in 1969, the parliamentary system was restored. The Progress Party (PP), led by Kofi Abrefa Busia, won parliamentary elections and he became Prime Minister on 1 October 1969. Busia's government was deposed in a military coup on 13 January 1972.

A presidential system was instituted in 1979 when civilian rule was re-established. The post of Prime Minister was never revived.

Prime Ministers of Ghana (1957–1972)

;Political parties

No.PictureName
(Birth–Death)**Election**Term of officePolitical PartyTook officeLeft office**Time in office**Prime Minister of the Dominion of GhanaConvention People's Party}}; color:white;"1Prime Minister of the Republic of GhanaProgress Party (Ghana)}}; color:black;"2
[[File:Kwame Nkrumah (JFKWHP-AR6409-A).jpg150x150px]]Kwame Nkrumah
(1909–1972)[1956](1956-gold-coast-general-election)6 March 19571 July 19603 years,
116 daysCPP
Post abolished (1 July 1960 – 1 October 1969)
[[File:KofiBusia.png100x100px]]Kofi Abrefa Busia
(1913–1978)[1969](1969-ghanaian-parliamentary-election)1 October 196913 January 19722 years,
103 daysPP
Post abolished (13 January 1972 – present)

References

References

  1. (2017-07-03). "Nkrumah, Kwame". Stanford University.
  2. Biney, Ama Barbara. (2017). "Kwame Nkrumah: An Intellectual Biography". ProQuest LLC.
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