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Presidential Designate (Colombia)

Colombian elected official


Colombian elected official

FieldValue
postPresidential Designate
bodyColombia
insigniaPresidential Seal of Colombia (1922—2002).svg
insigniacaptionPresidential seal from 1922 to 2002
flagFlag of Colombia.svg
flagcaptionNational flag
imageCarlos_Holguín_Mallarino_oleo.jpg
imagesize200px
imagecaption**Longest serving
Carlos Holguín Mallarino**
June 4, 1887 – August 7, 1888
styleHis Excellency
typePresidential Designate
statusAbolished
member_ofCabinet
reports_toSenate of Colombia
seatBogotá, D.C.
appointerPresident of Colombia
appointer_qualifiedwith Senate advice and consent
termlengthFour years, once
precursorVice President of Colombia
formationMay 14, 1863
firstSantos Gutiérrez
lastJuan Manuel Santos
abolishedAugust 7, 1991
succession1st in the line of succession
website

Carlos Holguín Mallarino** June 4, 1887 – August 7, 1888 The Presidential Designate of Colombia is a member of the Cabinet without official duties since the Rafael Núñez's administration. The Presidential Designate was elected by the Senate to replace the president in the event of his death, resignation, or removal from office, and was first in the line of succession, ahead of the Minister of Government.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ambitojuridico.com/noticias/etcetera/designados-y-resignados-0|title=Designados y resignados |access-date=May 2, 2025|date=October 9, 2023|last=Alarcón Núñez|first=Óscar|work=Ámbito Jurídico}}

In 1991, with the adoption of the Constitution of 1991, the presidential designate was replaced by the vice president.

History

Surviving president

The first trace of a presidential appointee emerged in New Granada when President Pedro Alcántara Herrán appointed Juan de Dios Aranzazu. Initially, the role of the Presidential Designate was to assume as president as a survivor in the event of the president or vice president's absolute absence.

Successor to the President

During the United States of Colombia, the position of Presidential Designee became the absolute successor to the president. During this period, the presidential designee was elected each year, along with the second and third designees. These three designees are responsible for replacing the president and cabinet members in the absence of any of them, in order to provide political stability to the executive branch.

With the birth of Colombia and the constitution in 1886, the office of Presidential Designated reappeared as the immediate successor to the president in 1905, when President Rafael Reyes, through a Constituent Assembly, abolished the office of vice president. Between 1910 and 1945, there was a substitute for the presidential appointee known as the second presidential appointee, which was later abolished. Finally, in 1991, the Constitution of 1991 abolished the office of Presidential Designate, bringing the office of Vice President back into the Colombian political scene.

References

Footnotes

References

  1. Aguilera Peña, Mario. (July 21, 2017). "La designatura presidencial: una genuina institución colombiana". [[Bank of the Republic (Colombia).
  2. "Colombia:The President".
  3. (April 5, 1991). "Designado vs Vicepresidente". [[El Tiempo (Colombia).
  4. Pérez González-Rubio, Jesús. (June 23, 2020). "Designatura vs. vicepresidencia". [[Semana]].
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