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Peleg

Biblical character


Biblical character

FieldValue
namePeleg
imagePaleg.jpg
image_size225px
captionPeleg imagined in the 1553 Promptuarium Iconum Insigniorum
birth_date2355 BCE (the time when the earth was divided)
birth_placeUr, Sumer
(present-day southern Iraq)
death_date2116 BCE (aged 239)
parentsEber
childrenReu and others

(present-day southern Iraq)

Peleg (, in pausa , "division"; ) is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as one of the two sons of Eber, an ancestor of the Ishmaelites and the Israelites, according to the Generations of Noah in and .

In Scriptures

Peleg's son was Reu, born when Peleg was thirty, and he had other sons and daughters. According to the Hebrew Bible, Peleg lived to the age of 239 years, () (up to when Terah was 118).

In the Septuagint and some Christian Bibles derived from it, Peleg is called grc and his father is called grc. His son is called grc, born when Phaleg was 130 years old, and he had other sons and daughters. According to the Septuagint, Phaleg lived to an age of 339 years. (Septuagint Genesis 11:16-19) Modern translations generally use the names and dating as in the Masoretic Hebrew text. (compare )

"The earth was divided"

According to and , it was during the time of Peleg that the earth was divided – traditionally, this is often assumed to be just before, during, or after the failure of the Tower of Babel, whose construction was traditionally attributed to Nimrod. The meaning of the Earth being divided is usually taken to refer to a patriarchal division of the world, or possibly just the Eastern Hemisphere, into allotted portions among the three sons of Noah for future occupation, as specifically described in the Book of Jubilees, Biblical Antiquities of Philo, Kitab al-Magall, Flavius Josephus, and numerous other antiquarian and mediaeval sources, even as late as Archbishop Ussher, in his Annals of the World. One account, the Conflict of Adam and Eve with Satan, states that "In the days of Phalek (Peleg), the earth was divided a second time among the three sons of Noah; Shem, Ham and Japheth" – it had been divided once previously among the three sons by Noah himself.

Some creationists interpret this verse to refer to the continent of Pangaea being split into the modern continents, directly contradicting established scientific data that puts the breakup of Pangaea at approximately 250 million years before the present.

Popularity of the name

Peleg is a common first name and surname in Israel, also being the root lettering for sailing (he להפליג) and a military half-bivouac tent (he פלג אוהל). The meaning of Peleg in English is "brook", a little river.

References

References

  1. Josephus, Flavius. [https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm#link2HCH0006 ''Antiquities of the Jews''] Book I, Chapter VI, Paragraph 4
  2. Ussher, James [https://books.google.com/books?id=VrHER1jYzhIC&q=peleg ''Annals of the World''], p. 21
  3. (1882). "The Book of Adam and Eve". Williams and Norgate.
  4. ''Unlocking the Secrets of Creation'' by Dennis R. Peterson; ''[[The Genesis Flood]]'' by Whitcomb and Morris
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