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Park Ridge, Illinois


FieldValue
namePark Ridge, Illinois
native_name_lang
settlement_typeCity
image_skylineParkRidgePickwick.jpg
imagesize270
image_captionPickwick Theatre
image_flagFlag of Park Ridge, Illinois.svg
flag_size107px
image_sealPark Ridge Illinois Seal.png
seal_size90px
image_mapFile:Cook County Illinois Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Park Ridge Highlighted.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Park Ridge in Cook County, Illinois
pushpin_mapUnited States Chicago Greater#Illinois#USA
pushpin_labelPark Ridge
pushpin_reliefyes
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Illinois
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Cook
subdivision_type3Township
subdivision_name3Maine, Leyden, Norwood Park
established_titleIncorporated
established_date1873
government_typeCouncil–manager
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameMarty Maloney
leader_title1Budget
leader_name1$76,960,156 (fiscal year: 2022)
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_urban_footnotes--
area_rural_footnotes--
area_metro_footnotes--
area_magnitude
area_water_percent0.56
area_blank2_title
area_total_sq_mi7.13
area_land_sq_mi7.09
area_water_sq_mi0.05
area_blank2_sq_mi
population_total39656
population_as_of2020
population_density_sq_mi5594.81
population_demonymPark Ridgian
population_noteDown 0.8% from 2000
postal_code_typeZIP code(s)
postal_code60068
area_code_typeArea code(s)
area_code847, 224
website
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info17-57875
area_total_km218.48
area_land_km218.36
area_water_km20.12
population_density_km22160.32

Park Ridge is a city in Cook County, Illinois, United States, and a northwestern suburb of the Chicago metropolitan area. It is located 15 mi north of downtown Chicago. It is close to Chicago O'Hare International Airport, major expressways, and rail transportation. It borders three community areas of Chicago in its Far Northwest Side: Edison Park, Norwood Park, and O'Hare.

The soil is abundant with clay deposits, which made it a brick-making center for the developing city of Chicago. Park Ridge was originally called Pennyville to honor George Penny, the businessman who owned the local brickyard along with Robert Meacham. Later it was named Brickton. The Des Plaines River divides Park Ridge from neighboring Des Plaines, which is west of Park Ridge. Chicago is south and east of Park Ridge, and Niles and unincorporated Maine Township are to its north.

Per the 2020 census, the population of Park Ridge was 39,656.

History

The area of Park Ridge was inhabited by the Potawatomie until they were removed in 1833. The area was a convenient portage between the Des Plaines and Chicago rivers for the French explorers and in the early 1830s, the first settlers arrived from New England and New York. In 1854 George Penny established a brickworks in the area. Due to the brickwork and the abundance of clay, Park Ridge was nicknamed "Brickton" by locals. In 1910 Park Ridge had a population of 2,009. In 1930 the population was 10,417. In 1950 the population was 16,602. In 1960 the population was 32,625, with 99.9% of the population white. There were five African-Americans and 31 people classed other than black or white. By 1970, the population had risen to 42,466. In 2016, Hillary Rodham Clinton, a graduate of the first class of Park Ridge's Maine South High School (1965) and former First Lady, was the Democratic candidate for President of the United States.

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Park Ridge has a total area of 7.14 sqmi, of which 7.09 sqmi (or 99.34%) is land and 0.05 sqmi (or 0.66%) is water.

Climate

Park Ridge falls under the USDA 5b Plant Hardiness zone.{{cite web |access-date = February 24, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140227032333/http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/ |archive-date = February 27, 2014 |url-status = live

|Jan record high F = 67.0 |Feb record high F = 75.0 |Mar record high F = 88.0 |Apr record high F = 91.0 |May record high F = 98.0 |Jun record high F = 104.0 |Jul record high F = 105.0 |Aug record high F = 102.0 |Sep record high F = 101.0 |Oct record high F = 94.0 |Nov record high F = 81.0 |Dec record high F = 71.0 |Jan record low F = -27.0 |Feb record low F = -21.0 |Mar record low F = -12.0 |Apr record low F = 7.0 |May record low F = 27.0 |Jun record low F = 35.0 |Jul record low F = 45.0 |Aug record low F = 42.0 |Sep record low F = 29.0 |Oct record low F = 14.0 |Nov record low F = -2.0 |Dec record low F = -25.0

Demographics

|align-fn=center 2010 2020

Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Park Ridge city, Illinoisurl=https://data.census.gov/table?g=1600000US1757875&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004website=United States Census Bureauaccess-date= }}title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Park Ridge city, Illinoisurl=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US1757875&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2website=United States Census Bureau}}% 2000% 2010
White alone (NH)35,30733,74433,44493.47%
Black or African American alone (NH)851682040.23%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)2019160.05%
Asian alone (NH)9961,3731,9132.64%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)16430.04%
Other race alone (NH)27361280.07%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)2113621,0930.56%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,1131,7742,8552.95%
Total37,77537,48039,656100.00%

As of the 2020 census there were 39,656 people, 14,384 households, and 10,323 families residing in the city. The population density was 5,557.95 PD/sqmi. There were 15,366 housing units at an average density of 2,153.61 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 86.10% White, 4.87% Asian, 0.53% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.82% from other races, and 6.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.20% of the population.

There were 14,384 households, out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.61% were married couples living together, 9.94% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.23% were non-families. 25.27% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.29% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.11 and the average family size was 2.56.

The city's age distribution consisted of 23.5% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 20.5% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 20.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $113,809, and the median income for a family was $145,995. Males had a median income of $82,222 versus $51,371 for females. The per capita income for the city was $58,978. About 2.4% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.0% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Top employers

According to Park Ridge's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city were:

#Employer# of Employees
1Advocate Lutheran General Hospital3,693
2Maine Township High School District 207975
3Park Ridge Park District813
4Park Ridge-Niles School District 64700
5City of Park Ridge350
6Presence Resurrection Health Care332
7FM Global300
8Mariano's Fresh Market276
9Advocate Medical Group250
10Park Ridge Community Bank225

Arts and culture

date=September 12, 2019 }}</ref>

Park Ridge's most recognizable landmark is the Pickwick Theatre, an Art Deco building dating back to 1928. It is a movie theater and a venue for plays and concerts. In 1975, the theater was named to the National Register of Historic Places. Although smaller theaters have been added to the rear of the building, the main auditorium theater remains intact in its original large five-aisle state. The main auditorium can seat up to 800 people. In the 1980s, the Pickwick's facade was one of many used as the backdrop for the opening credits of Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert's At the Movies. Until 2017, it also had a restaurant of the same name next door.

The city is home to the Park Ridge Public Library.

City of Park Ridge Historic Preservation Commission's Historic Landmarks and 100 Year-Old Homes

Education

Park Ridge is served by the Park Ridge-Niles School District 64, which has its headquarters in the Raymond E. Hendee Educational Service Center in Park Ridge. Area middle schools include Lincoln Middle School and Emerson Middle School in Niles. At one point there were nine public K–6 elementary schools: Oakton, Madison, Edison, Merrill, Carpenter, Field, Franklin, Roosevelt, and Washington. Only the latter five remain today, and all are in Park Ridge. Jefferson School is also part of the district and houses the special needs preschool for children ages 3 and 4. K-5 after-school programs are hosted by the Park Ridge Park District.

St. Paul of the Cross and Mary Seat of Wisdom are the two Catholic elementary schools. St. Andrews is a Lutheran elementary school.

The town is served by Maine Township High School District 207, which includes Maine South High School, and Maine East High School. Students who live in northern Park Ridge have the option of attending either Maine East or Maine South. Maine West High School is located to the west in Des Plaines. Maine North High School was a school in unincorporated Maine Township and part of Maine Township High School District 207. It closed in 1981 as the student population of Maine Township shrank.

District 207 shares student-run radio and television stations operating with the call letters WMTH-FM (W Maine Township High). Actor Harrison Ford, known for his roles in the Indiana Jones, Star Wars, and Blade Runner movies, went to Maine East, and has been credited as being the radio station's first sports announcer. Since 2007, WMTH Radio can be heard live on any of the district high school homepage.

The town is a part of the Oakton Community College district.

Transportation

The Park Ridge station and Dee Road station provide Metra commuter rail service along the Union Pacific Northwest Line. Trains travel southeast to Ogilvie Transportation Center in Chicago, and northwest to either Harvard station or McHenry station.

Pace provides bus service on multiple routes connecting Park Ridge to destinations across the region. Additionally, CTA operates the Route 68 bus to Chicago.

Notable people

Main article: List of people from Park Ridge, Illinois

Park Ridge is the hometown of Hillary Rodham Clinton. When she visited Park Ridge on the occasion of her 50th birthday in 1997, the city renamed the southeast corner of the intersection of Elm and Wisner streets, next to her childhood home, "Rodham Corner". Clinton graduated from Maine Township High School South, a new school built to accommodate the population of baby boomers coming through at the time.

Park Ridge is also the hometown of movie stars Carrie Snodgress, Karen Black, Suzanne Snyder and Harrison Ford. All four attended Maine Township High School East. Sean Giambrone also grew up in Park Ridge. He is most notable for his role in The Goldbergs as Adam. He went to Lincoln Middle School and Maine South High School.

The first U.S. citizen to be canonized, Mother Frances Cabrini, attended St. Paul of the Cross Church and owned a farm at the north edge of Park Ridge.

Actor Harrison Ford, known for his roles in the Indiana Jones, Star Wars, and Blade Runner movies, went to Maine East, and has been credited as being the radio station's first sports announcer.

James Pankow, a trombone player, songwriter, composer, and brass instrument player, best known as a founding member of the rock band Chicago.

Artist Grant Wood once lived and owned a shop in Park Ridge.

Sister city

Park Ridge has one sister city, which was formed in 1998:

  • Kinver, Staffordshire, England

References

References

  1. "City of Park Ridge Fiscal Year 2022 Adopted Budget Ending December 31, 2022".
  2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  3. [http://www.parkridge.us/about/history.aspx "The History of Park Ridge"] {{Webarchive. link. (May 29, 2013 . City of Park Ridge.)
  4. "Gazetteer Files – Geography – U.S. Census Bureau". Census.gov.
  5. "Park Ridge city, Illinois".
  6. Encyclopedia of Chicago, [http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/2203.html Park Ridge]
  7. Milton E. Nelson, ''Park Ridge: Milestones Of History'' pp. 156, 159 (2017)
  8. "Gazetteer Files".
  9. "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". [[US Census Bureau]].
  10. "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Park Ridge city, Illinois".
  11. "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Park Ridge city, Illinois".
  12. "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Park Ridge city, Illinois".
  13. "Explore Census Data".
  14. "City of Park Ridge CAFR".
  15. "About Us".
  16. (September 12, 2019). "Uptown park Ridge Guide".
  17. "Chicago Tribune, 'Pickwick Restaurant closes in Park Ridge'".
  18. "[http://www.d64.org/sites/www.d64.org/assets/powerit_basic/banner_dist.jpg banner_dist.jpg] {{webarchive. link. (2013-02-21 ." Park Ridge-Niles School District. Retrieved on January 10, 2012. "164 South Prospect Avenue Park Ridge, IL 60068")
  19. Park Ridge – Niles Phone: 847.318.4300. "Park Ridge – Niles {{pipe}} PowerIT". D64.org.
  20. "Welcome to MSW, A Blue Ribbon School of Excellence".
  21. "RTA System Map".
  22. "[https://www.parkridgelibrary.org/hillary-clinton/ Hillary Rodham Clinton: Her Park Ridge Connection]," ''Park Ridge Public Library,'' 2016. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
  23. Milton E. Nelson, Park Ridge: Milestones of History p. 95 (2017)
  24. "Park Ridge Farmers market".
  25. (February 21, 2012). "Biography of Grant Wood".
  26. [http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/b/bluesbros.html "Blues Brothers location guide"] {{webarchive. link. (August 24, 2008 , Movie-locations.com, Retrieved August 12, 2008)
  27. [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0080455/locations "Filming locations for ''The Blues Brothers''"], [[IMDb]]
  28. (March 2020)
  29. ''The Blues Brothers: 25th Anniversary Edition'', 2005, scene 4
  30. Festenstein, Noah. (August 19, 2022). "Pickwick Theater Set Ablaze For 'Chicago Fire' Scenes In Park Ridge". Journal & Topics.
  31. (15 August 2022). "Chicago Fire prepping to film at the historic Pickwick Theatre in Park Ridge".
  32. (19 August 2022). "Park Ridge locals gather to watch Chicago Fire save the flaming Pickwick".
  33. "Archived copy".
  34. Galbreath, Taryn. (2016-08-23). "Sister Cities: Park Ridge to welcome visitors from Kinver, England".
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