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Ohr ha-Chaim Synagogue

Kabbalistic synagogue in Jerusalem


Kabbalistic synagogue in Jerusalem

FieldValue
nameOhr ha-Chaim Synagogue
native_name
imageJerusalem-01-01-9.jpg
image_upright1.4
captionInterior of the synagogue, in 2007
religious_affiliationJudaism
rite
festival
organisational_status
functional_statusActive
locationOhr ha-Chaim Street (Ezra Street), Jewish Quarter, Old City, Jerusalem
map_typeOld Jerusalem
map_size250
map_relief1
map_captionLocation of the synagogue in the Old City of Jerusalem
founded_byRabbi Chaim ibn Attar
established1742 (as a congregation)
date_demolished
elevation_m
module

The Ohr ha-Chaim Synagogue (), is a Kabbalistic Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Ohr ha-Chaim Street, in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. The synagogue was named in honour of Chaim ibn Attar.

History

Arriving in Jerusalem from Morocco in 1742, Rabbi Attar established a study hall in this building together with a women's section. In a room at the back of the men's section is where, according to tradition, Rabbi Attar would study with Eliyahu Ha-Navi. A number of years ago, a mikveh was uncovered near the stairs which lead to the women's section, confirming a long-standing tradition of its existence.

The synagogue is located on the top floor of a building which also houses the Ari Synagogue and Old Yishuv Court Museum. It is named after Rabbi Chaim ibn Attar's magnum opus, the Ohr ha-Chaim, a popular commentary on the Pentateuch.

Though the synagogue was founded by a kabbalist of Sephardic descent, the synagogue eventually came to serve the Ashkenazi community, headed by Rabbi Shlomo Rosenthal. When the Jewish Quarter fell to the Arab Legion in 1948, during the Arab-Israeli War, the synagogue was closed. It was reopened and refurbished after Israel captured the Old City in 1967.

References

References

  1. (n.d.). "Facts About The Jewish Quarter Of Jerusalem". Israeli Blogger.
  2. (16 July 2024). "Ohr HaChaim HaKadosh". Breslev Magazine.
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