Nova Mutum

Population

| 1981 | 100 | 1991 | 5542 | 1996 | 7000 | 2000 | 14818 | 2010 | 31649 | 2016 | 41178 IBGE (1991–2010).

The population of Nova Mutum increased by 113.47% over a period of 10 years, and was the city that had the highest population increase of Mato Grosso (in the period 2000–2010). The information is based on the results of the 2010 Demographic Census, conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). In 2010, there were 31,649 inhabitants, and in 2000, the municipality had 14,818 inhabitants. According to an estimate by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Nova Mutum for 2016 had a population of 41,178, and is controversial due to the increase of more than 11.36% per year. And in the year 2022, Nova population was estimated by national census to be 55,839. Currently, Nova Mutum must have a population of approximately 60,000.

The population explosion of Nova Mutum occurred when the municipality managed to reconcile agricultural production with industrialization, a fact that motivated the installation of hundreds of companies. The base of economy is based on the crops of soy, corn and cotton.

Currently, the city also has the 3rd Human Development Index and the second state of the interior, by rank. Nova Mutum reached 0758 in the category development, the sequence appears IDHM income as 0773, IDHM Longevity 0837, and Education 0673.

Geography

Geographical boundaries:

• North: Nova Maringá, Tapurah and Lucas do Rio Verde;
• East: Sorriso and Santa Rita do Trivelato;
• South: Rosário Oeste, Nobres and Diamantino;
• West: São José do Rio Claro and Diamantino.

Distances: To the state capital (Cuiabá): 242 km. By the port of Santos: 2,107 km. By the port of Paranaguá: 2,180 km to Santarém / PA: 1,530 km by BR163, to Alto Taquari / MT – railroad station (Ferronorte): 750 km

Predominant Climate: Equatorial – Hot Tropical and sub-humid, with two well-defined seasons: Drought May–September; Rains: October–April Annual average temperature: 24 °C – with an average maximum of 34 °C, and average minimum of 4 °C.

Altitudes: municipal office: 450 m; Production area: 480 to.

Annual rainfall: The average annual rainfall is 2,200 mm, ranging from 1,850 to, and the relative humidity is 80% in the rainy season and 35% in the dry season.

Typography: The relief of Nova Mutum is characterized by being flat, with slope not greater than 3% and constitutes part of the Chapada dos Parecis.

Training Geological: Archaeology unfolded the Phanerozoic. Quaternary Basin of the Xingu and Mesozoic Basin of the Parecis.

Soil: The soil is predominantly latosol (80%) and quartz sand (20%).

Vegetation: The vegetation of the municipality is constituted by 70% and 30% of cerrado forest.

Water Resources: The municipality of Nova Mutum is located in the Amazon Basin. The main rivers are: Rio Verde, Rio Arinos, Rio Ranchão, Rio Novo, Rio Beija-Flor, Rio dos Patos, Rio Moderno and Rio Piuvão.

Territory of the municipality: 9,572.69 km2, equivalent to 1.12% of the total area of the state of Mato Grosso.

Climate

Nova Mutum has a typical Mato Grosso tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). It has two seasons: a wet season from October to April and a dry season from May to September, whilst afternoon temperatures are consistently very warm to hot, and morning temperatures mild to warm. Especially during the wet season, high humidity can make it feel much hotter than suggested by the air temperature.

|Jan record high C = 37.0 |Feb record high C = 38.0 |Mar record high C = 36.0 |Apr record high C = 36.0 |May record high C = 34.0 |Jun record high C = 34.0 |Jul record high C = 36.0 |Aug record high C = 40.0 |Sep record high C = 44.0 |Oct record high C = 41.0 |Nov record high C = 41.0 |Dec record high C = 37.0 |year record high C = 44.0 |Jan record low C = 16.0 |Feb record low C = 15.0 |Mar record low C = 10.0 |Apr record low C = 10.0 |May record low C = 7.0 |Jun record low C = 4.0 |Jul record low C = 5.0 |Aug record low C = 3.0 |Sep record low C = 10.0 |Oct record low C = 16.0 |Nov record low C = 14.0 |Dec record low C = 11.0 |year record low C = 3.0

References

References

1. [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/mt/nova-mutum/panorama IBGE 2020]
2. (July 1, 2008). "Divisão Territorial do Brasil". Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).
3. (August 14, 2009). "Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009". Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).
4. (2000). "Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil". Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD).
5. (December 19, 2007). "Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005". Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).
6. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) - Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. (December 25, 2022). "Censo Demográfico 2022 - Demographic Census 2022".
7. "The Observatory of Economic Complexity".
8. "Estimativa populacional dos municípios 2015". Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística.
9. "Evolução da população, segundo os municípios - 1872/2010". Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística.
10. "Nova Mutum (Municipality, Brazil) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
11. "Dados climatológicos de Nova Mutum".