Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/regions-of-vietnam

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Northern Vietnam

Geographic region of Vietnam

Northern Vietnam

Geographic region of Vietnam

Note

the geographical region in Vietnam

Map of Northern Vietnam, 1920
Geographic sub-regions of Vietnam

Northern Vietnam or Tonkin () is one of three geographical regions in Vietnam. It consists of three geographic sub-regions: the Northwest (Vùng Tây Bắc), the Northeast (Vùng Đông Bắc), and the Red River Delta (Đồng Bằng Sông Hồng). It is near China. Unlike tropical Central and Southern Vietnam, Northern Vietnam has a subtropical climate.

It has a total area of about 109,942.9 km2. The region's largest city, Hanoi, serves as the country's capital. Among the three geographical regions, the oldest is Northern Vietnam. Vietnamese culture originated in the Red River Delta and the Kinh Vietnamese eventually spread south into the Mekong Delta.

Administration

Northern Vietnam includes three administrative regions, which in turn comprises 25 First Tier units.

Administrative RegionFirst Tier Administrative Unitstitle=Area, population and population density by provinceurl=https://www.gso.gov.vn/en/px-web/?pxid=E0201&theme=Population%20and%20Employmentaccess-date=12 April 2024website=General Statistics Office of Vietnam}} – Interactive table which you can view by making your selection in three boxes: (1) *Cities, provinces*: Select all; (2) *Year*: Select 2022; (3) *Items*: Select all.Population (2022)Population Density
(people/ km2)Notes
**Northeast** (Đông Bắc Bộ)50,826.389,474,710186.41contains most of the mountainous provinces that lie to north of the highly populated Red River lowlands. Four of them are along Vietnam's border with China.
**Northwest** (Tây Bắc Bộ)50,565.714,911,37097.13contains inland provinces in the west of Vietnam's northern part. Three of them are along Vietnam's border with Laos, and two border China (Dien Bien borders both China and Laos).
**Red River Delta** (Đồng Bằng Sông Hồng)15,070.7022,091,2501,465.84contains the small but populous provinces along the mouth of the Red River. The Red River Delta has the smallest area but highest population and population density of all regions. It is also the only region without any land borders with neighboring countries.

Municipality (thành phố trực thuộc trung ương)

Of all 25 First Tier units, two are municipalities and 23 are provinces.

References

References

  1. "Vietnam Climate".
  2. "Quốc hội quyết nghị lấy tên nước là Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam".
  3. "Area, population and population density by province".
  4. (18 October 2023). "Phê duyệt và công bố kết quả thống kê diện tích đất đai năm 2022".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Northern Vietnam — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report