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Noisy-le-Grand
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Noisy-le-Grand |
| commune status | Commune |
| image | Mairie Noisy Grand 24.jpg |
| caption | The Hôtel de Ville |
| map | Noisy-le-Grand_map.svg |
| map caption | Location (in red) within Paris inner suburbs |
| coordinates | |
| arrondissement | Le Raincy |
| intercommunality | Grand Paris |
| mayor | Brigitte Marsigny |
| term | 2020–2026 |
| elevation min m | 36 |
| elevation max m | 113 |
| area km2 | 12.95 |
| population | |
| population date | |
| population footnotes | |
| INSEE | 93051 |
| postal code | 93160 |
| image coat of arms | Blason ville fr Noisy-le-Grand (Seine-Saint-Denis).svg |
| canton | Noisy-le-Grand |
| demonym | Noiséens |
| website |
|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Noisy-le-Grand (Seine-Saint-Denis).svg
Noisy-le-Grand (; 'Noisy-the-Great') or simply Noisy is a commune in the eastern outer suburbs of Paris, France.
It is located 15.2 km from the centre of Paris, on the left bank of the Marne in Seine-Saint-Denis on the departmental border with both Val-de-Marne and Seine-et-Marne. The commune of Noisy-le-Grand is part of the sector of Porte de Paris, one of the four sectors of the "new town" of Marne-la-Vallée.
Some of the postmodern architecture in the commune has been used as a shooting location in movies including Brazil and The Hunger Games.
Name
The name Noisy comes from Medieval Latin nucetum, meaning "walnut grove", after the walnut trees () covering the territory of Noisy-le-Grand in ancient times.
The epithet "le-Grand" (Medieval Latin: Magnum), meaning "the Great", was added in the Middle Ages, probably to distinguish Noisy-le-Grand from the smaller settlement of Noisy-le-Sec, which was sometimes referred to as Nucenum Minus ("Noisy the Small").
Demographics
Like many other Seine-Saint-Denis cities, the commune is very cosmopolitan, home of many communities, with many of its locals coming from various continents and countries. It has a large African population, mostly from sub-Saharan countries (Senegal, Mali, Ivory Coast and many others) and East Asian countries, such as China, Vietnam and Cambodia. The city also includes significant, but less numerous, communities from Portugal and North African countries like Morocco and Algeria. Recently, the department, and the Parisian suburbs in general, has seen a new wave of immigration coming from Eastern Europe. Noisy-le-Grand now has communities from former Eastern Bloc countries like Romania, Bulgaria and Russia.
As of 1998 there were 2,700 East Asians in Noisy le Grand, making up about 5-6% of the city; many of them lived in the same complexes occupied by Africans and other foreigners, and Asians were widely distributed around the commune.
| graph-pos = bottom |1793 |986 |1800 |1074 |1806 |1052 |1821 |1124 |1831 |1171 |1836 |1169 |1841 |1079 |1846 |1116 |1851 |1132 |1856 |1063 |1861 |1258 |1866 |1341 |1872 |1248 |1876 |1334 |1881 |1394 |1886 |1875 |1891 |1799 |1896 |1771 |1901 |1797 |1906 |2112 |1911 |2211 |1921 |2584 |1926 |4425 |1931 |6407 |1936 |7050 |1946 |6808 |1954 |10398 |1962 |16813 |1968 |25440 |1975 |26662 |1982 |40585 |1990 |54032 |1999 |58217 |2007 |62529 |2012 |62592 |2017 |68183
Administration
The canton of Noisy-le-Grand comprises two communes: Noisy-le-Grand and Gournay-sur-Marne. The Hôtel de Ville was completed in 1865.
Economy
Previously Star Airlines (now XL Airways France) had its headquarters in the Immeuble Horizon building in the commune. Cédric Pastrour, the founder of the airline, said that the company chose the Noisy site because the airline did not yet know which airport, Charles de Gaulle Airport or Orly Airport, would serve as the airline's base, and that the Noisy site was equidistant to both airports. Pastour added that the Noisy site had access to the A4 and the A86 autoroutes and was close to the Francilienne, and that the costs in the Noisy area were lower than the costs in the airport area.
Education
The commune has municipal preschools and elementary schools.
Junior high schools:
- Collège du Clos Saint-Vincent
- Collège François-Mitterrand
- Collège Françoise-Cabrini
- Collège international
- Collège Jacques-Prévert
- Collège Saint-Exupéry
- Collège Victor-Hugo
Senior high schools/sixth form colleges:
- Lycée Évariste-Galois (Noisy-le-Grand)
- Lycée Flora-Tristan (Noisy-le-Grand)
- Lycée Françoise-Cabrini (Noisy-le-Grand)
- Lycée International de l'Est Parisien (Noisy-le-Grand)
Transport
Noisy-le-Grand is served by two stations on Paris RER line A: Noisy-le-Grand–Mont d'Est station and Noisy–Champs station.
Noisy-le-Grand is also served by Les Yvris–Noisy-le-Grand station on Paris RER line E.
Heraldry
Azure, on a chevron Or an antique crown azure, between 3 nuts, and a base of waves argent.
Notable people
- Alexis Claude-Maurice, footballer
- Steve Hérélius, boxer
- Steven Moreira, footballer
- Johan Passave-Ducteil, basketball player
- Théophile Poilpot, painter
- Wesley Said, footballer
- Jean-Marc Théolleyre, (1924–2001), French journalist, winner of the 1959 Prix Albert Londres, died in Noisy-le-Grand
References
References
- (13 September 2022). "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises.
- "Disney has built a pseudo-Paris near Paris". The Economist.
- Guillon, Michelle. "The Chinese and Chinese Districts in Paris" (Chapter 11). In: Sinn, Elizabeth (editor). ''The Last Half Century of Chinese Overseas''. Hong Kong University Press, 1 January 1998. {{ISBN
- {{Cassini-Ehess. 25150. Noisy-le-Grand
- [https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-93051#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
- (1 September 2015). "Diagnostic Patrimonial de Noisy-le-Grand". Conseil d'Architecture, d'Urbanisme et de l'Environnement de Seine-et-Marne.
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20040211145929/http://www.star-airlines.fr/fr/infos/contact.htm Contacts]." Star Airlines. 11 February 2004. Retrieved on 18 June 2010. "STAR AIRLINES Immeuble Horizon 10 allée Bienvenue 93885 NOISY LE GRAND Cédex."
- (November 2017). Les Echos]]''. 12 January 1998. #17561, Page 21. Retrieved on 18 June 2010. "ce transporteur aérien a choisi de s'installer à Noisy-le-Grand, l'un des pôles en développement de la Seine-Saint-Denis, dans le périmètre de la ville nouvelle de Marne-la-Vallée. « Nous nous sommes implantés là car nous ne savions pas encore de quel aéroport _ Orly ou Roissy _ décolleraient nos avions. Or Noisy-le-Grand est à égale distance des deux sites et bénéficie d'un noeud autoroutier : l'A4, l'A86, la Francilienne pas loin. Et le coût y est moindre que dans une zone aéroportuaire », confie Cédric Pastour, le PDG, ancien directeur général adjoint d'Air Liberté au côté de Lotfi Belhassine.
- "[http://www.noisylegrand.fr/a-mon-service/enfance/mon-enfant-a-lecole/groupes-scolaires/ Groupes scolaires]." Noisy-le-Grand. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
- "[http://www.noisylegrand.fr/a-mon-service/jeunesse/enseignement-secondaire/ Enseignement secondaire et professionnel]." Noisy-le-Grand. Retrieved on September 3, 2016.
- [http://www.newgaso.fr/homepag2.php3 Banque du Blason] {{webarchive. link. (2010-03-06)
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