New areas

Types

An administrative new area is one in which the territory of the new area and an administrative district coincide, and is either administered simultaneously by the district's governing body or by a joint office under the one institution with two names arrangement.

A management new area is one in which its territory may or may not directly coincide with that of a county level division (i.e. it may includes only parts of county level divisions), and is administered by a management committee dispatched by the municipal government, existing separate from the county level division governments, themselves. A management new area committee is generally responsible for economic development, planning and other related functions, while the county level division governments exercise responsibility over social management and other related functions.

State-level new areas

The State-level new areas of the People's Republic of China are special economic-development zones supported by the central government. The zones are parts of cities at various levels in the formal hierarchy but are known as "national-level" or "state-level" in reference to the preferential policies and privileges that are granted directly by the State Council. These privileges are to encourage and attract new developments (particularly foreign direct investment) to speed up the city's economy.

Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas

Provincial-level and prefectural-level new areas are not governed by the central government rather by the provincial or prefectural government.

• Cangzhou - Bohai New Area
• Fuzhou - Jinshan New Area
• Longyan - New Area
• Nanjing - Jiangbei New Area
• Ningbo - Hangzhou Bay New Area
• Nanping - Wuyi New Area
• Qinghuangdao - Beidaihe New Area
• Suzhou:
  • Suzhou Industrial Park
  • Suzhou New District
• Shenzhen - Dapeng New District
• Tianjin - Tianjin Northern New Area
• Wuxi - Wuxi New Area
• Zhenjiang - Zhenjiang New Area
• Zhongshan - Cuiheng New Area
• Anyang - Anyang New Area
• Ganzhou - Zhangkang New Area
• Kaifeng - Kaifeng New Area
• Luoyang - Luoyang New Area
• Ma'anshan
  • Bingjiang New Area
  • Bowang New Area
  • Xiushan New Area
  • Zhengpugang New Area
• Nanchang - Honggutan New District
• Xinyu - Xinyu New Area
• Zhengzhou
  • Zhengbian New Area
  • Zhengdong New Area
• Dalian
  • Jinzhou New Area
  • Pulandian Bay New Area
• Shenyang
  • Hunnan New District
  • Shenbei New Area
• Chongqing - New North Zone
• Guiyang - Jinyang New Area
• Lhasa - Niu New Area
• Ordos - Kangbashi New Area
• Suining - Hedong New Area
• Xi'an - Qujiang New District

County-level new areas

• Jingmen - Zhanghe New Area (漳河新区)
• Minhe - Chuanyuan New Area (川垣新区)

Township-level new areas

• Shayang County - Binjiang New Area (滨江新区)
• Dawu County, Hubei - High-speed Railway New Area (高铁新区)
• Huainan - Shannan New Area
• ({{linktext|和田|县|经济|新区}}), Hotan County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang

References

References

1. "Diversification and Local Embeddedness: The Rescaling of National New Area Governance in Post-Reform China".
2. Liu. Qiang. link. 21st century economic report ({{lang. zh-hans. 21世纪经济报道). Ifeng Finance
3. 国函〔1992〕145号. link. Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China
4. 国函〔2009〕125号. link. Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China
5. "Brief Introduction to Liangjiang New Area". Liangjiang New Area Government.
6. Wang, Shen. "China approves Zhoushan Archipelago New Area to promote oceanic economy". Xinhua.
7. 国函〔2012〕104号
8. 国函〔2012〕128号 [[China Daily]] [https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2012-09/13/content_15756043.htm Nansha New Area launched] Updated: 2012-09-13 14:56 "China has mapped out a new State-level development zone in South China's Guangdong province, the Shanghai Securities News reported on Wednesday. As the country's sixth State-level New Area, the Nansha New Area is expected to get national support from a series of preferential policies and innovation reforms on tax policy, land management, financial innovation and industrial development. The other zones are in Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, as well as Zhejiang and Gansu provinces."
9. 国函〔2014〕2号
10. 国函〔2014〕3号
11. 国函〔2014〕71号
12. 国函〔2014〕76号
13. 国函〔2014〕133号
14. 国函〔2015〕66号
15. 国函〔2015〕103号
16. 国函〔2015〕137号
17. 国函〔2015〕141号
18. 国函〔2015〕217号
19. 国函〔2016〕31号
20. 国函〔2016〕96号
21. [http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2017-04/01/c_136177270.htm China to create Xiongan New Area in Hebei], Xinhua, 2017-04-01
22. link. Jingmen People's Government. zh-hans. 现辖{...}漳河新区{...}. (7 October 2016)
23. "民和川垣新区".
24. link. Shayang County People's Government. zh-hans. 现辖13个镇2个新区和1个省级经济开发区，其中：13个镇分别为五里铺、十里铺、纪山、拾迴桥、后港、毛李、官垱、李市、马良、高阳、沈集、曾集、沙洋镇，2个新区分别为滨江新区和新港区，1个省级经济开发区为沙洋经济开发区。全县现有249个村31个社区居委会。县人民政府驻沙洋镇。. ()
25. link. Xiaogan People's Government. zh-hans. 县辖{...}高铁新区。. ()
26. link
27. link. [[National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China]]. (2018). zh-hans. 统计用区划代码 名称 {...}和田县经济新区