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Mukundara Hills National Park
Tiger reserve in Rajasthan, India
Tiger reserve in Rajasthan, India
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Mukundara Hills National Park |
| iucn_category | II |
| photo | Garadiya Mahadev.jpg |
| photo_caption | View from Garadiya Mahadev |
| map | India Rajasthan#India |
| map_caption | Location in Rajasthan |
| relief | 1 |
| mapframe | Yes |
| mapframe-zoom | 8 |
| location | Rajasthan, India |
| nearest_city | Kota |
| coords | |
| area | 759.99 km2 |
| established | 2004 |
| mapframe-zoom = 8
Mukundara Hills National Park is a national park in Rajasthan, India with an area of 759.99 km2. It was established in 2004 and consists of three wildlife sanctuaries: Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary, National Chambal Sanctuary, and Jawahar Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary. It is located in the Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests.
History
The national park contains large tracts of forests formerly part of the Maharaja of Kota's hunting grounds. The park was embroiled in a political controversy over its nomenclature, when the Bharatiya Janata Party state government revoked the decision that it be called the Rajiv Gandhi National Park.
Wildlife
Mukundara Hills National Park is mountainous and has a variety of plants, trees and animals. It has grasslands in between and also many dry deciduous trees. There are four rivers that flow in this region, the rivers are Chambal river, Kali river, Ahu River, Ramzan river.
Tree species in the forests of Mukundara Hills National Park include Acacia nilotica, Atrocarpus heterophyllus, Aegle marmelos, Azadirachta indica, Bombax ceiba, Breonia (syn. Anthocephalus), Cassia fistula, Citrus aurantifolia, Delonix regia, Dalbergia sissoo, Phyllanthus emblica, Eucalyptus, Ficus religiosa, Ficus glomerata, Ficus benghalensis.
Bengal tiger, Indian wolf and Indian leopard are the major carnivores in this reserve. Prey species include chital, sambar deer, wild boar and nilgai. Sloth bear and chinkara also inhabit the area. Reptiles include the mugger crocodile and the gharial.
References
References
- World Database on Protected Areas. (2019). "Darrah in India".
- {{WWF ecoregion
- (2013). "Mukundara Hills is Rajasthan's third tiger reserve". Envis Centre, Ministry of Environment & Forest, Govt. of India.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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