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Moscow International Business Center

Commercial district in central Moscow, Russia

Moscow International Business Center

Commercial district in central Moscow, Russia

FieldValue
nameMoscow International Business Center
native_nameМосковский международный деловой центр
*Moskovskiy mezhdunarodnyy delovoy tsentr*
imageMoscow-City 2025.jpg
image_size300px
captionMIBC at night, 2025
alternate_namesMoscow-City
coordinates
statusunder construction
location_countryRussia
locationPresnensky District, City of Moscow
start_date1995
completion_date2030
architectural_styleNeomodernism, High-tech architecture
website
public_transit**Moscow Metro**:
Moskva-City
(to Vnukovo Airport)
**Moscow Central Circle**:
**Moscow Central Diameters**:

Moskovskiy mezhdunarodnyy delovoy tsentr Moskva-City

(to Vnukovo Airport)

Moscow Central Circle:

Moscow Central Diameters:

The Moscow International Business Center (MIBC), also known as Moscow-City, is an under-construction commercial development in Moscow, the capital of Russia. The project occupies an area of 60 hectares, and is located just east of the Third Ring Road at the western edge of the Presnensky District in the Central Administrative Okrug. Construction of the MIBC takes place on the Presnenskaya Embankment of the Moskva River, approximately 4 km west of Red Square.

The complex is home to the highest numbers of skyscrapers in Europe. The Government of Moscow first conceived the project in 1992, as a mixed development of office, residential, retail and entertainment facilities. An estimated 250,000 – 300,000 people will be working in, living in, or visiting the complex at any given time. By 2016, twelve of the twenty-three planned facilities of the MIBC were already built; seven buildings were under construction; and four were in the design stage.

TOC

General description

History

Before construction began, the area was a stone quarry and industrial zone, where most of the buildings were old factories that had been closed or abandoned. A public company, CITY, was created in 1992, to oversee the initial creation and development of Moscow City as well as its subsequent usage. CITY is also a general contractor and both landlord and lessor. Overall responsibility for the architectural planning and design of Moscow City belongs to the architectural studio No. 6, which is a part of the large Moscow practice Mosproject-2 named after Mikhail Vasilyevich Posokhin. This group, headed by Gennady Lvovich Sirota, who is officially the Chief Architect of Moskva-Citi, is in charge of overseeing the design of the complex as a whole and agreeing the details of individual projects. Each building lot has its own investor and architect. By 2014, the volume of investments in Moskva-City was approximately $12 billion.

Management

Established in the spring of 1992, the PJSC City Company manages the creation and development of the MIBC. On 30 December 1994, the Government of Moscow authorized PJSC City to act as the managing company for the MIBC and to negotiate with third parties to help develop the MIBC. As of February 2014, the company was owned by the Solvers Group, led by Oleg Malis.

Buildings

File:Moskva_city.svg|center|550px|The plots of Moscow-City poly 1641 833 1642 834 1680 899 1659 916 1779 1118 1798 1101 1843 1153 1780 1200 1739 1146 1757 1133 1638 928 1621 941 1582 869 Bagration Bridge poly 1173 482 1174 483 1395 379 1430 436 1220 562 One Tower poly 1484 465 1485 466 1850 253 1818 182 1891 140 2106 507 1749 800 1674 792 Expocentre poly 1586 721 1587 722 1638 804 1566 845 1517 766 Evolution Tower poly 1512 770 1513 771 1620 952 1511 1022 1412 828 Evolution Tower poly 1407 832 1408 833 1512 1023 1399 1090 1288 900 Imperia Tower poly 1501 583 1502 583 1581 710 1451 783 1372 662 Central Core poly 1368 663 1369 664 1449 786 1287 883 1209 756 Central Core poly 1205 758 1206 759 1281 882 1143 963 1099 964 1060 930 1049 894 1056 860 1069 841 Central Core poly 1283 901 1284 902 1396 1094 1224 1170 1157 976 City of Capitals poly 1149 979 1150 980 1215 1172 1132 1193 1059 1192 996 1167 948 1129 973 1097 983 1097 1076 969 1107 984 1141 983 Naberezhnaya Tower poly 1017 720 1018 721 1066 812 1039 838 1027 877 846 874 843 818 Eurasia (building) poly 1196 613 1197 614 1248 697 1077 805 1030 713 Federation Tower poly 1319 518 1320 519 1381 621 1260 697 1232 650 1277 623 1241 566 Mercury City Tower poly 774 289 775 290 838 315 823 388 836 614 798 627 766 602 755 536 753 377 Northern Tower default [[File:Moskva_city.svg]] desc bottom-left

CompletedTopped outUnder constructionOn holdProjectUnknown

List of building complexes

Roof height, max height, and floors apply to the tallest building of the respective complex. Completion of construction applies to the building in each complex completed last.

Plot numberNameStartedCompletedCost in Rubles (₽)Buildings in ComplexRoof height, mMax height, mFloorsTotal area, m²Notes
0Tower 2000 and Bagration Bridge19962001₽11041043461,057partly demolished to make way for Business Center „Bagration“
Business Center „Bagration“20252030₽140040075202,673will replace northern exit of Bagration Bridge
1One Tower20192030₽49,000,000,0001376376100305,000
2Evolution Tower20112014₽15,278,640,000124624655169,000
3
4Imperia Tower20062018₽9,207,600,000223923959287,723
Imperia Tower 22013₽17117158105,000
5Expocentre19771978₽8151510165,000set to be demolished
National Center „Russia“20202029₽1will be constructed on the grounds of the Expocentre.
6Central Core - Cinema-Concert Hall20052016₽1555510238,071
7Center Core - AfiMall-Moscow Metro2011₽1555510283,182
8Center Core - Hotel Novotel Moscow City2012₽4,525,440,000155551052,116
9City of Capitals20052009₽73,641,000,000330230276288,680
10Naberezhnaya Tower20032007₽6,138,400,000326826859254,000
11IQ-quarter20082017₽9,941,200,000316916942228,000
12Eurasia Tower20072015₽6,395,250,000130930970207,542
13Federation Tower20032017₽36,830,400,0002374374101439,154Vostok/East Tower is currently the tallest building in Moscow.
14Mercury City Tower20092013₽31,740,000,000133933975158,528
15Moscow Towers20132024₽128328362400,000Construction was put on hold in 2013 and resumed in 2019.
16OKO20112015₽35,258,400,000335435485249,000
17Neva Towers20132020₽31,837,000,000234534579357,000
18
19Northern Tower20052007₽113213227135,000
20Sezar Tower20252030₽136036060179,600
21Dom Dau20232027₽134034087143,000

File:Tower 2000 in Moscow.jpg|Tower 2000 File:Moscow International Business Center A 02.jpg|Evolution Tower File:Moscow International Business Center A 06.jpg|Imperia Tower File:Central Core of Moscow-City.jpg|Central Core File:City Of Capitals 20th October 2012.JPG|City of Capitals File:Nabereshnaya Tower2016.jpg|Naberezhnaya Tower File:IQ-querter1.jpg|IQ-quarter File:Eurasia1-Moscow-city.jpg|Eurasia File:Federation-Tower in July, Moscow.jpg|Federation Tower File:Wikitrip to Moscow International Business Center 2016-03-22 049.JPG|Mercury City Tower File:Oko towers1.jpg|OKO File:Neva Towers5.jpg|Neva Towers File:Nothern tower, Moscow.jpg|Northern Tower File:Moscow City at night, 2024 01.jpg|alt=Вид из башни Око by Oldypak lp|Moscow Towers

Transport

View from Beregovoi

Pedestrian

The Bagration Bridge is a pedestrian bridge that goes over the Moskva (river). It connects Tower 2000 and the rest of the MIBC complex.

Road

Major thoroughfares that connect to the MIBC are the Third Ring Road, 3rd Magistralnaya street, and the Presnenskaya Embankment.

To correspond with the growing MIBC, new highways and interchanges were built to connect the MIBC with the main transport arteries of the city. These projects include the ten-lane Dorogomilovsky Bridge of the Third Ring Road over the Moskva (river), the Third Ring Road interchange with Kutuzovsky Avenue, and the extension of the Presnenskaya Embankment. Existing roads were reconstructed and rearranged.

Rapid transit

The MIBC is served by four metro stations:

  • Delovoy Tsentr of the Filyovskaya line;
  • Delovoy Tsentr of the Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya line;
  • Delovoy Tsentr of the Rublyovo-Arkhangelskaya line (initially opened in 2018 as a part of the Bolshaya Koltsevaya line, it was closed in 2024; the station is planned to be reopened as a part of the Rublyovo-Arkhangelskaya line in 2026);
  • Moskva-City of the Filyovskaya line.

In addition, the MIBC is served by three urban rail stations:

  • Moskva-City of the Moscow Central Circle;
  • Moskva-City of the D4;
  • Testovskaya of the D1 (after the reconstruction it is expected to be renamed to Moskva-City and to be included in the MCC-D4-D1-Filyovskaya line transit hub).

Incidents

  • On 2 April 2012, a fire occurred on the 67th floor of Federation Tower East/Vostok while it was under construction. 25 fire-fighting units and 4 helicopters of the Moscow Aviation Center responded and took four hours to extinguish the fire. Nobody was injured.
  • On 25 January 2013, a fire occurred on the 24th floor of one of the skyscrapers at the OKO complex while it was under construction.
  • On 12 January 2014, a fire occurred on the 15th floor of a 17-story building on Testovaya Street while it was under construction. The fire was extinguished and nobody was injured.
  • On 9 July 2014, a fire occurred on Evolution Tower. The fire was extinguished and nobody was injured.
  • On 18:45 on 31 August 2015, a fire occurred on the 33rd floor of Federation Tower East/Vostok due to the ignition of construction materials.
  • On 13 April 2016, a worker fell to his death on the Naberezhnaya Tower, presumably from the hundredth floor.
  • On 18 June 2017, builderer Sergey Delyashov climbed Eurasia/Steel Peak and was later rescued.
  • [[File:UAV Attack on Moscow-City (30.07.2023) 05.jpg|thumb|A building in Moscow City damaged by a UAV strike in July 30, 2023]]On 30 July 2023, a drone explosion damaged the OKO-2 and IQ-quarter buildings and broke multiple windows, injuring 1. Another attack happened on 1 August 2023. According to Western media, the drones were launched by the Ukrainian military or secret service and, according to experts, are primarily used for psychological warfare in the Russo-Ukrainian war.

References

Notes

References

  1. [https://odinmirage.ru/nash-krai/zapad-moskvy/879-moskva-siti.html Москва-Сити]
  2. (14 September 2010). "ОАО "СИТИ" – Москва-Сити – Московский международный деловой центр". Citynext.ru.
  3. "Moscow International Business Centre (MIBC), Moscow". Design Build Network.
  4. ""Москва-Сити" к 2018 году развернется на 100 га".
  5. Ведомости. (18 March 2014). "Анатомия проекта: 25 лет спустя".
  6. Ведомости. (16 June 2014). ""Последние, кого здесь ждали, - люди, которые придут наводить порядок", - Олег Малис, управляющий партнер группы Solvers".
  7. "ПАО "СИТИ" {{!}} Управляющая компания ММДЦ "Москва-Сити"".
  8. Emporis GmbH. "Bashnya 2000, Moscow, Russia". Emporis.com.
  9. (5 July 2019). "Moscow Unveils Plans for 'Europe's Tallest' Apartment Tower".
  10. "Multifunctional high-rise residential complex in Moscow City {{!}} Sergey Skuratov Architects".
  11. GmbH, Emporis. "Evolution Tower, Moscow {{!}} 265320 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  12. "Evolution Tower - The Skyscraper Center".
  13. (2016). "Upward Spiral: The Story of the Evolution Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.
  14. "Imperia Tower, Moscow - SkyscraperPage.com".
  15. GmbH, Emporis. "Imperia Tower, Moscow {{!}} 171933 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  16. "Imperia Tower - The Skyscraper Center".
  17. "В "Москве-Сити" появится новое здание с пешеходной улицей". m24.ru.
  18. "City Point".
  19. "Афимолл".
  20. "Марат Хуснуллин: к 2022 году новую площадь "Москва-Сити" украсит суперсовременный мультифункциональный концертный зал".
  21. Height of Moscow Tower
  22. "Capital City : New standards of comfortable living". Capitalcity.ru.
  23. Height of C block
  24. [http://www.capitalcity.ru/en/capital_city/architecture/ Official site] {{webarchive. link. (1 March 2010)
  25. GmbH, Emporis. "Capital City Moscow Tower, Moscow {{!}} 200466 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  26. GmbH, Emporis. "Capital City St. Petersburg Tower, Moscow {{!}} 200467 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  27. GmbH, Emporis. "Capital City North Office Block, Moscow {{!}} 253452 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  28. [https://www.ft.com/content/2512d0c2-c776-11e1-a850-00144feab49a 'The sky's the limit' (Editorial)]. ''Financial Times'' (London). 6 July 2012. Retrieved 9 July 2012. {{registration required
  29. Height of Tower 3
  30. GmbH, Emporis. "iQ Quarter Hotel, Moscow {{!}} 359396 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  31. GmbH, Emporis. "iQ Quarter Tower 1, Moscow {{!}} 359393 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  32. GmbH, Emporis. "iQ Quarter Tower 2, Moscow {{!}} 359394 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  33. "IQ-Quarter Complex - The Skyscraper Center".
  34. GmbH, Emporis. "Eurasia Tower, Moscow {{!}} 204748 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  35. "Stalnaya Vershina - The Skyscraper Center".
  36. Height of Vostok Tower
  37. "Mercury City Tower, Moscow". SkyscraperPage.com.
  38. Emporis GmbH. "Mercury City Tower, Moscow, Russia". Emporis.com.
  39. Spliteye Multimedia LLC. "Mercury City Tower, Frank Williams And Partners Architects, LLP : Portfolio International". Archfwa.com.
  40. (2011). "Russia: Moscow Mercury City Tower (332m) Photos & Renderings". Eliterics.
  41. "Grand Tower - The Skyscraper Center".
  42. "Oko Business Centre Complex - The Skyscraper Center".
  43. GmbH, Emporis. "OKO Apartment Tower, Moscow {{!}} 1193732 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  44. GmbH, Emporis. "OKO Office Tower, Moscow {{!}} 1193733 {{!}} EMPORIS".
  45. "OKO Towers, Moscow - SkyscraperPage.com".
  46. "OKO - Office Tower - The Skyscraper Center".
  47. "OKO - Residential Tower - The Skyscraper Center".
  48. ""NEVA TOWERS" MIXED-USE PROJECT".
  49. "Небоскребы "Москва-Сити": каким задумывали район 20 лет назад".
  50. "Башню Neva Towers в "Москва-Сити" достроят в 2020 году". ИА REGNUM.
  51. (2024-05-29). "Московский метрополитен".
  52. "Пожар на башне "Восток" комплекса "Федерация"".
  53. (25 January 2013). "В Москва-сити сгорел очередной небоскреб". Правда.Ру.
  54. (12 January 2014). "Возгорание произошло в одном из строящихся зданий "Москва-сити"". РИА Новости.
  55. BFM.ru. "В одной из башен "Москва-Сити" произошел пожар". BFM.ru - деловой портал.
  56. "Пожар в ММДЦ Москва-Сити Башня Федерация Восток". Консалтинговая компания GANTBPM Управление проектами фирма Москва.
  57. ntv.ru. "На стене небоскреба в "Москва-Сити" заметили неизвестного человека".
  58. "Радио Свобода / Radio Svoboda (ru)".
  59. [https://www.timesofisrael.com/russia-says-ukrainian-drones-targeted-moscow-office-tower-black-sea-patrol-boats/ Russia says Ukrainian drones targeted Moscow office tower, Black Sea patrol boats]
  60. Kiew, Sabina Matthay, zzt. "Drohnen im Ukraine-Krieg: "Eine neue Ära der Kriegsführung"".
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