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Mons Hadley

Mountain on the Moon

Mons Hadley

Mountain on the Moon

FieldValue
nameMons Hadley
photoApollo 15 Rover, Irwin.jpg
photo_captionJim Irwin and the LRV from Apollo 15, with Mons Hadley in the background
elevation4.5 km 14764 ft
listingLunar mountains
locationthe Moon
coordinates
Oblique view of Mons Hadley, including Hadley Rille (lower right), from orbit

Mons Hadley is a massif in the northern portion of the Montes Apenninus, a range in the northern hemisphere of the Moon. It has a height of 4.5 km 14764 ft above the adjacent plain and a maximum diameter of 25 km at the base.

To the southwest of this mountain is a valley that served as the landing site for the Apollo 15 expedition. To the southwest of this same valley is the slightly smaller Mons Hadley Delta (δ) peak with a height of about 3.5 km above the valley floor. Mons Hadley Delta was visited and sampled by the astronauts, but Mons Hadley itself was only photographed from the surface. To the west of these peaks is the sinuous Rima Hadley rille.

These features were named after the English mathematician John Hadley (1682–1744).

Rima Hadley

Main article: Hadley–Apennine#Rima Hadley

This sinuous lunar rille follows a course generally to the northeast, toward the Mons Hadley peak, for which it is named. This feature is centered at selenographic coordinates 25.0° N, 3.0° E, and lies within a diameter of 80 km. It begins at the crater Béla, an elongated formation with the long axis oriented to the northwest.

Nearby craters

Selenographic features of Rima Hadley and its small craters

Four small craters near this rille have been assigned names by the IAU. These are listed in the table below.

CraterCoordinatesDiameterName source
Béla11 × 2 kmHungarian masculine name
Carlos4 kmSpanish masculine name
Jomo7 kmAfrican masculine name
Taizo6 kmJapanese masculine name

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Mons Hadley.

HadleyLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
C25.5° N2.8° E6 km

The crater Joy was formerly known as Hadley A, prior to being renamed by the IAU in 1973.

References

  • {{cite book | author-link2 = Ewen Whitaker
  • {{cite book | author-link1 = Ben Bussey | author-link2 = Paul Spudis
  • {{cite book
  • {{cite web | access-date = 2007-10-24 | archive-date = 2012-02-08 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120208141804/http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ | url-status = dead
  • {{cite book | author-link = Patrick Moore
  • {{cite book
  • {{cite book | author-link = Antonín Rükl
  • {{cite book | author-link = Thomas William Webb
  • {{cite book | author-link = Ewen Whitaker
  • {{cite book

References

  1. [https://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LTO/lto41b4_2/ LTO-41B4 Hadley] — [https://www.lpi.usra.edu/ L&PI] Lunar Topographic Orthophotomap
  2. [https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/3983 Mons Hadley], Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN)
  3. {{gpn. 3983
  4. Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN), [https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/2851 Joy] Feature 2851
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