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Money Island, Paracel Islands

Island in the South China Sea


Island in the South China Sea

FieldValue
nameMoney Island
coordinates
pushpin_mapSouth China Sea

Money Island (; ) is the southwesternmost island in the Crescent Group of the Paracel Islands archipelago. It rises to a height of 6 metres and is covered with brush. At the eastern side of the island lies an extensive reef, which contains a central lagoon, but the reef is mostly submerged at high tide. Inside the lagoon, the open areas range in depth from 7 to. The sand cay at the southeastern extremity of reef is the reef's highest point. The channel between Money Island's reef and Antelope Reef is about 1.5 mi wide. The reef continues around to the north side of the island. There is a small reef on the south side with a man-made channel cut through it to the beach.

Money Island was named after William Taylor Money, the superintendent of the Bombay Marine from 1803 to 1810. The name was conferred by the British naval officer and hydrographer Captain Daniel Ross, who surveyed the Paracel Islands. Ross's ship, Antelope, gave its name to the nearby Antelope Reef. The Chinese names (e.g. Jin Yin Dao for Money Island) are simple translations of the English names. The Vietnamese name Quang Ảnh dates from 1815 when the commander Phạm Quang Ảnh led the expedition to the islands in the reign of Emperor Gia Long.

Money Island in Paracel Islands

Claim to the island, as part of the Paracels, has been made by the Republic of China (Taiwan) and Vietnam. While the island is uninhabited, patrols are made by the Navy of the People's Republic of China, who have built a fisherman's rest area there. It is believed that the south channel was cut by Chinese naval personnel.

References

References

  1. "Money Island (Approved)" {{GEOnet2. 32FA8831BE2E3774E0440003BA962ED3, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]
  2. link. (May 14, 2014 Published online in Vietnamese on January 30th, 2011, by the National Committee for Border Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Socialist Republic of Viet Nam, translated by Nguyễn Trịnh Đôn, Southeast Asian Sea Research Foundation)
  3. [[National Imagery and Mapping Agency]] (2002) [http://permanent.access.gpo.gov/websites/pollux/pollux.nss.nima.mil/NAV_PUBS/SD/pub161/161sec01.pdf "South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand – Central Part: Paracel Islands"] ''Sailing Directions (enroute): South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand'' (8th edition) [[National Imagery and Mapping Agency]], Bethesda, Maryland, {{OCLC. 50280301
  4. "MONEY, William Taylor (1769-1834), of Walthamstow, Essex. | History of Parliament Online".
  5. Sơn Hồng Đức. "Thử khảo-sát về Quần-đảo Hoàng-sa". ''Sử Địa'' XX, 29, 1975. pp 190-2
  6. [http://hoangsa.org/gallery/showphoto.php?photo=10019 "Hình ảnh nhà trên đảo Quang Ảnh do TQ xây cho ngư dân nghỉ ngơi" ("Photo Money Island Fisherman's Rest built by China")] Trung tâm Dữ liệu Hoàng Sa (Data Center for Paracel Islands)
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