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Mokil Atoll

Atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia

Mokil Atoll

Atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia

FieldValue
nameMokil Atoll
Mwoakilloa
image_nameMokil Landsat.jpg
image_captionSatellite image of Mokil Atoll
image_mapMokil.jpg
image_map_captionMap of Mokil Atoll
label_positiontop
map_markCercle rouge 100%.svg
map_mark_width20
locationNorth Pacific
coordinates
archipelagoCaroline
total_islands3
area_km21.24
population147
population_as_of2008
countryFederated States of Micronesia
country_admin_divisions_titleState
country_admin_divisionsPohnpei
ethnic_groupsMokilese

Mwoakilloa

Flag of the municipality of Mwoakilloa

**Mwoakilloa **(or Mokil, previously named Wellington Island or Duperrey Island, after Louis Isidore Duperrey) is an inhabited atoll in the central Pacific Ocean. Geographically, it belongs to the Caroline Islands and is a municipality of the outlying islands of Pohnpei State of the Federated States of Micronesia.

Mwoakilloa lies 153 kilometres east of Pohnpei and approximately 113 kilometres northwest of Pingelap. The almost-rectangular atoll is 4.5 kilometres long and 2.8 kilometres broad. The atoll consists of the three islands Uhrek, Kahlap (Capitol), and Mwandohn, forming a central lagoon of approximately 2 square kilometres in area. Only the northeast island Kahlap is inhabited, with the town facing the lagoon. The total area of all islands is approximately 1.24 square kilometres.

The population of Mwoakilloa decreased from 177 in 2000 to 147 in 2008. The inhabitants speak Mokilese — similar to the Pohnpeian language in the family of Micronesian languages.

The name "Wellington Island" comes from the vessel Marquis of Wellington, whose captain named the island after his vessel. The Marquis of Wellington was on her way to China, having transported 200 or so convicts to Port Jackson, Australia, from Britain.

The atoll is home to a local narrative of a Princess Eti, who could speak in many tongues and communicated with the first French explorers to the island.

Transportation

| nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image-width = | city-served = Kahlap | elevation-f = | elevation-m = | metric-elev = | metric-rwy = | r1-number = | r1-length-f = 1,200 | r1-length-m = 370 | r1-surface = Concrete | stat-year = | stat1-header = | stat1-data = | stat2-header = | stat2-data =

Mokil Airfield is located on the southern end of Kahlap with a 1200 ft runway. The airfield offers no service and used by chartered flights by Caroline Islands Air.

References

Bibliography

References

  1. [http://www.pacificweb.org/DOCS/fsm/2000PohnpeiCensus/2000%20Pohnpei%20Census%20Report_Final.pdf Pohnpei Census 2000] (PDF)
  2. "Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) Division of Civil Aviation | Mwoakilloa (Mokil) Civil Airfield, Mwoakilloa Atoll, Micronesia".
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