Missouri Valley Football Conference

History

The Missouri Valley Football Conference has a complex history that involves three other conferences:

• Missouri Valley Conference (MVC): A long-established conference, in existence since 1907, that sponsored football until 1985. In its last years as a football conference, it was a hybrid league that included teams in NCAA Divisions I-A (today's FBS) and I-AA (now FCS).
• Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference (Gateway): A women's sports conference founded in 1982 by MVC member schools.
• Association of Mid-Continent Universities (AMCU): An all-sports conference, also founded in 1982, that sponsored football at the I-AA level through the 1984 season. The AMCU had absorbed the Mid-Continent Athletic Association, a football-only league founded in 1978. (After dropping football, the AMCU later became the Mid-Continent Conference, and is now The Summit League.)

In 1985, the MVC stopped sponsoring football. At that time, the two remaining I-AA members from the MVC (Illinois State and Southern Illinois) joined Eastern Illinois, Northern Iowa, Southwest Missouri State, and Western Illinois from the AMCU and together became a football conference under Gateway's auspices. Indiana State, which had left MVC football after the 1981 season to become a Division I-AA independent while remaining a full MVC member, would join the next year.

In 1992, when the Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference merged with the MVC, the football conference kept the Gateway charter, with a minor name change to Gateway Football Conference. After Eastern Illinois joined the Ohio Valley Conference for football in 1996, Youngstown State joined in 1997 and was followed by Western Kentucky University in 2001. Southwest Missouri State changed its name to Missouri State in 2005.

Western Kentucky moved to the Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division I-A) after the 2006 season, leaving the GFC with seven members for the 2007 season. Great West Football Conference members North Dakota State and South Dakota State were invited to join the conference beginning with the 2008 season. Subsequently, the Gateway Football Conference changed its name to the Missouri Valley Football Conference in June 2008. This change aligned the conference with the Missouri Valley Conference, a conference in which five of the nine Missouri Valley Football schools were (and still are) all-sports members. The conferences continue to share the "Missouri Valley" name, and space in the same building in St. Louis, but remained separate administratively until 2025, and are still separate legal entities.

The University of South Dakota joined as the 10th member in 2012. The University of North Dakota joined as the 11th member in 2020, bringing back the yearly rivalries among North Dakota, North Dakota State, South Dakota and South Dakota State which had existed under the Division II North Central Conference that NDSU and SDSU left in 2004–05.

On April 4, 2022, Murray State University, who had previously been announced as a new MVC member effective in July 2022, joined the MVFC in 2023, bringing the league up to a record high of 12 active members. This was short-lived however, as on May 12, 2023, founding member Western Illinois announced that they would be leaving the MVFC and their full time conference, the Summit League, for the Ohio Valley Conference beginning in fall 2023 and 2024. They would leave the Summit beginning in fall 2023, and would leave the Valley after the conclusion of the 2023 football season. Almost exactly a year after that, on May 10, 2024, fellow founding member Missouri State announced that they accepted an invitation to join Conference USA in all sports, beginning with the 2025-26 academic year.

On May 5, 2025, the conference announced a new governance structure that took effect on July 1, 2025 following longtime commissioner Patty Viverito's retirement on June 30. The new structure placed current Missouri Valley Conference commissioner Jeff Jackson as the new MVFC commissioner and current Summit League commissioner Josh Fenton as an executive advisor to the conference. This move marked the conference's only leadership change in its 40-year history. With this move, the MVFC is now formally connected to both primary conferences for 9 of the 10 conference members (Youngstown State is a member of the Horizon League).

Member schools

Current members

Former members

Membership timeline

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bar:2 color:AssocOS from:1985 till:1986 text:Illinois State (1985, MVC; 1986–present) bar:2 color:Full from:1986 till:end

bar:3 color:Full from:1985 till:end text:Northern Iowa (1985–present)

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bar:6 color:AssocF from:1985 till:2024 text:Western Illinois (1985–2024) bar:6 color:OtherC1 from:2024 till:end text:OVC-Big South

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bar:8 color:Full from:1997 till:end text:Youngstown State (1997–present)

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bar:10 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:North Dakota State (2008–present)

bar:11 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:South Dakota State (2008–present)

bar:12 color:Full from:2012 till:end text:South Dakota (2012–present)

bar:13 color:Full from:2020 till:end text:North Dakota (2020–present)

bar:14 shift:(-35) color:Full from:2023 till:end text:Murray State (2023–present)

bar:N color:powderblue from:1985 till:1992 text:Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference bar:N color:yellow from:1992 till:2008 shift:35 text:Gateway Football Conference bar:N color:pink from:2008 till:end text:Missouri Valley Football Conference

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Conference champions

12 different teams have won MVFC championships. The most recent champion is North Dakota State, their 12th. The school with the most championships is Northern Iowa, with 16 (10 of them outright).

NCAA Football Championship Subdivision national championships

♯ Now a member of the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS).

Records

Overall winning streaks

† FCS Record

Consecutive conference wins

1. North Dakota State, 19 (2017–2020)
2. South Dakota State, 19 (2022–2024)
3. North Dakota State, 18 (2012–2014)

Facilities

References

References

1. "This is the Missouri Valley Conference". Missouri Valley Conference.
2. (August 25, 1985). "Gateway Conference Adding Six Teams in Men's Football". Los Angeles Times.
3. . (July 9, 1985). ["Universities plan new football conference"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xuxeAAAAIBAJ&pg=3225%2C1202191). *[[St. Joseph Gazette]]*.
4. "Indiana State Historical Data". [[College Football Data Warehouse]].
5. (2006-11-02). "WKU Regents Approve Move To Division 1-A ''(sic)'' Football". [[Western Kentucky University]].
6. (2006-10-26). "Gateway Eyes Dakotas For Expansion". [[ESPN]].
7. (2007-03-07). "Gateway Expands to Nine Members". Gateway Football Conference.
8. (2008-06-06). "Gateway Football Conference Changes Its Name". Gateway Football Conference.
9. (2017-01-24). "North Dakota to Join Summit League, Missouri Valley Football Conference". Espn991.com.
10. (January 24, 2017). "Sources: North Dakota set to leave Big Sky Conference | Big Sky Conference". billingsgazette.com.
11. (2017-01-24). "Report: UND to join Summit League in 2018, MVFC in 2020". Argusleader.com.
12. (April 4, 2022). "Murray State Football To Join Missouri Valley Football Conference July of 2023". Missouri Valley Football Conference.
13. (May 12, 2023). "Leatherneck Athletics Moving to Ohio Valley Conference for All Sports". Western Illinois Leathernecks.
14. (May 10, 2024). "Missouri State Accepts Invitation to join Conference USA". Missouri State Bears Athletics.
15. (May 5, 2025). "Missouri Valley Football Conference, Summit League Forge Partnership". Missouri Valley Football Conference.
16. (February 27, 2021). "NDSU's 39-game winning streak ends with lopsided loss at Southern Illinois".
17. (August 31, 2024). "Oklahoma State snaps South Dakota State's 29-game winning streak". Forum Communications.
18. "North Dakota State University Athletics - Bison at Missouri State Saturday in Valley Football Game of the Week".
19. [https://goredbirds.com/sports/facilities Facilities] at GoRedbirds.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
20. [https://gosycamores.com/facilities Facilities] at GoSycamores.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
21. [https://goracers.com/facilities/ Facilities] at GoRacers.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
22. [https://fightinghawks.com/facilities Facilities] at FightingHawks.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
23. [https://gobison.com/facilities Facilities] at GoBison.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
24. [https://unipanthers.com/facilities/ Facilities] at UNIPanthers.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
25. [https://goyotes.com/facilities Facilities] at GoYotes.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
26. [https://gojacks.com/facilities Facilities] at GoJacks.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
27. [https://siusalukis.com/facilities Facilities] at SIUSalukis.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
28. [https://ysusports.com/facilities YSU Athletics Facilities] at YSUSports.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.