Mission control center

Government-operated Mission Control Centers

;America

• NASA Launch Control Center controls NASA launch missions prior to liftoff from facilities located at NASA's Kennedy Space Center on Merritt Island, Florida. Responsibility for the booster and spacecraft remains with the Launch Control Center until the booster has cleared the launch tower.
• Christopher C. Kraft Jr. Mission Control Center assumes responsibility for crewed missions after liftoff. The facility (abbreviated MCC-H, full name Christopher C. Kraft Jr. Mission Control Center) is located in Houston, Texas at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. NASA's Mission Control Center in Houston also manages the U.S. portions of the International Space Station (ISS).
• Mercury Control Center was located on the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and was used during Project Mercury. One of its still standing buildings now serves as a makeshift bunker for the media if a rocket explodes near the ground.
• Multi-Mission Operations Center at the Ames Research Center
• The Space Flight Operations Facility is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California and manages all of NASA's uncrewed spacecraft outside Earth's orbit and several research probes within along with the Deep Space Network.
• Space Telescope Operations Control Center (STOCC) is located at Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland and provides mission control for the Hubble Space Telescope.{{cite web|title=Hubble Space Telescope - Mission Operations|date=April 2023
• Payload Operations and Integration Center at the Marshall Spaceflight Center in Huntsville, Alabama where science activities aboard the International Space Station are monitored around the clock.
• The Multimission Operations Center at the Applied Physics Laboratory near Baltimore, Maryland controls spacecraft including the MESSENGER and New Horizons missions.
• NOAA operates its constellation of satellites from the Satellite Operations Control Center (SOCC) at Suitland, Maryland and Command and Data Acquisition (CDA) facilities at Wallops, Virginia and Fairbanks, Alaska. Satellites controlled include JPSS and GOES.
• The Canadian Space Agency Robotics Mission Control Centre in Longueuil, Quebec plans and conducts Canadarm and Dextre operations at the International Space Station.
• The Centro de Operações Espaciais (COPE) is operated by the Brazilian Armed Forces to support government satellites in orbit. Two Space Operations Centers (COPEs) are part of its structure: the main center (COPE-P) in Brasília and the secondary center (COPE-S) in Rio de Janeiro. ;Asia
• Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center is a command center for the Chinese space program which includes the Shenzhou missions. The building is inside a complex nicknamed Aerospace City. The city is located in a suburb northwest of Beijing.
• The Master Control Facility of the Indian Space Research Organisation is located at Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, India.
• JEM Control Center and the HTV Control Center at the Tsukuba Space Center (TKSC) in Tsukuba, Japan manages operations aboard JAXA's Kibo ISS research laboratory and the resupply flights of the H-II Transfer Vehicle. JAXAs satellite operations are also based here.

;Europe

• European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) is responsible for ESA's satellites and space probes. It is located in Darmstadt, Germany.
• German Space Operations Center (GSOC) is responsible for DLR's satellites and other customers' missions. It is located in Oberpfaffenhofen near Munich, Germany.
• The Columbus Control Centre (Col-CC) at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany. It is the mission control center for the European Columbus research laboratory at the International Space Station.
• Europe's Galileo global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is operated by two Galileo Control Centres (GCC) situated in Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany and Fucino, Italy.
• The French National Centre for Space Studies (CNES) ATV Control Centre (ATV-CC) is located at the Toulouse Space Centre (CST) in Toulouse, France. It was the mission control center for the European Automated Transfer Vehicles, that regularly resupplied ISS.{{cite web |access-date=March 8, 2025}} Currently it controls the civilian Surface Water and Ocean Topography mission{{cite web |access-date=2025-09-24}} and the military CERES (satellite) constellation.{{cite web |access-date=2025-09-24}}
• The Rover Operations Control Centre (ROCC) is located in Turin, Italy. It will be the mission control center for the ExoMars rover Rosalind Franklin.

;Russia

• The Mission Control Center of the Russian Federal Space Agency (), also known by its acronym ЦУП ("TsUP") is located in Korolyov, near the RKK Energia plant. It contains an active control room for the ISS. It also houses a memorial control room for the Mir where the last few orbits of Mir before it burned up in the atmosphere are shown on the display screens.
• Titov Main Test and Space Systems Control Centre, mission control center in Krasnoznamensk, Russia.

Privately-operated Mission Control Centers

• Axiom Space Mission Control Center (MCC-A) in Houston, Texas.{{cite web|title=NSSDCA Spacecraft Axiom 1
• Boeing Satellite Development Center (SDC) Mission Control Center in El Segundo, California, US. In charge of several military satellites.
• The Kongsberg Satellite Services (KSAT) space operations center in Tromsø, Norway performs command and control for 13 satellites.
• Lockheed Martin A2100 Space Operations Center (ASOC) in Newtown, Pennsylvania, US. In charge of several military satellites.
• Parsons Corporation operates the Parsons Space Operations Center (PSOC) in Colorado Springs, Colorado to support command and control for the NOAA POES{{cite web|title=Parsons Takes Over 3 NOAA Satellites’ Operations Under GSaaS Contract
• Satellite operator SES controls its fleet of more than 50 satellites from operations centers in both Princeton, New Jersey and Luxembourg.
• Space Systems/Loral Mission Control Center in Palo Alto, California, US.
• SpaceX Mission Control Center (MCC-X) in Hawthorne, California is the primary launch control facility for the company's Falcon rockets.{{cite news|title=31 hours inside SpaceX Mission Control|author=David W. Brown | publisher=New York Times |date=Jan 17, 2023

References

References

1. "Launch Control Center". [[NASA]].
2. "Multi-Mission Operations Center - NASA’s Mission Control in Silicon Valley".
3. Harry A. Butowsky. (May 15, 1984). ["National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Space Flight Operations Facility"]({{NHLS url). National Park Service}} and {{NHLS url.
4. "Space Labs and Facilities".
5. "Pluto Flyby Success! NASA Probe Phones Home After Epic Encounter". [[Space.com]].
6. "Satellite Operations".
7. "Robotics Mission Control Centre".
8. Brett Anderson. (January 14, 2025). "Brazil hosts the Global Sentinel 25 Mid-Planning Conference".
9. "About ESOC".
10. "Columbus Control Centre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany". ESA.
11. "Galileo System".
12. "A European mission control for the martian rover". [[European Space Agency.
13. "Satellite Mission Control Center".
14. Debra Werner. (February 5, 2025). "KSAT expands role in satellite operations". Space News.
15. "World Class Satellites and Facilities".
16. Loren Blinde. (February 15, 2023). "Parsons launches space ops center". Intelligence Community News.
17. (July 31, 2014). "SES Unveils New Satellite Operations Center".
18. "Space Systems/Loral Overview".