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Minister for Finance (Australia)

Australian cabinet position


Australian cabinet position

FieldValue
postMinister for Finance
insigniaCoat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg
insigniacaptionCommonwealth Coat of Arms
flagFlag of Australia (converted).svg
flagcaptionFlag of Australia
flagborderyes
incumbentKaty Gallagher
imageKaty Gallagher 2022.jpg
incumbentsince
styleThe Honourable
appointerGovernor-General
appointer_qualifiedon the advice of the prime minister
inauguralPhillip Lynch
formation
departmentDepartment of Finance
website

The Minister for Finance is a member of the Cabinet of Australia who is responsible for monitoring government expenditure and financial management. The current minister is Senator Katy Gallagher who has held the position since May 2022.

In the Government of Australia, the minister supplements the role of the Treasurer, being responsible for areas such as government expenditure, financial management, and the operations of government. The minister administers the portfolio through the Department of Finance.

The Finance Minister is in effect the deputy Treasurer (not to be confused with the Assistant Treasurer), as the Finance Minister acts as the Treasurer in the Treasurer's absence. Unlike the Treasurer, who by convention has been a member of the House of Representatives, the Finance Minister may come from either House of Parliament.

List of ministers

The portfolio was first created in 1977 by Malcolm Fraser's Liberal Party of Australia government as Minister for Finance. It was subsequently renamed Minister for Finance and Administration by John Howard's government in 1997, and as Minister for Finance and Deregulation by Kevin Rudd's government in 2007, then returning to Minister for Finance under Tony Abbott in 2013. It took on its current name under Scott Morrison in 2018; the Second Morrison Ministry removed Public Service from the portfolio in May 2019. The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Finance or any precedent titles:

OrderMinisterParty affiliationPrime MinisterMinisterial titleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
1Phillip LynchLiberalFraserMinister for Finance
2Eric Robinson
3John Howarddays
*n/a*Eric Robinson
4Dame Margaret Guilfoyle
5John DawkinsLaborHawke
6Peter Walsh
7Ralph Willis
8Kim Beazleydays
Keating
*n/a*Ralph Willis
*n/a*Kim Beazley
9John FaheyLiberalHoward
Minister for Finance and Administration
10Nick Minchin
11Lindsay TannerLaborRuddMinister for Finance and Deregulation
Gillard
12Wayne Swandays
13Penny Wong
Rudd
14Mathias CormannLiberalAbbottMinister for Finance
Turnbull
MorrisonMinister for Finance and the Public Service
Minister for Finance
*n/a*Scott Morrison
15Simon Birmingham
16Katy GallagherLaborAlbanese*Incumbent*

: Morrison was appointed as Minister for Finance by the Governor-General on Morrison's advice in March 2020, with both Morrison and Cormann holding the position of Minister for Finance until October 2020, and then Morrison and Birmingham until May 2022. However, the appointment of Morrison was not made public until August 2022.

Notwithstanding Philip Lynch, John Howard and Wayne Swan who were Treasurers whilst serving as Finance Minister, two Finance Ministers who were from the House of Representatives, John Dawkins and Ralph Willis, then served as Treasurer. In addition John Fahey (served 1996-2001) had previously served as Treasurer of New South Wales when he was also Premier of that state and current minister Katy Gallagher had previously served as Treasurer of the Australian Capital Territory including when she was also the territory Chief Minister.

Former ministerial portfolios

List of ministers for administrative services

The first minister responsible for Administrative Services was Fred Daly, although the portfolio was titled Minister for Services and Property from December 1972 until October 1975. The portfolio was abolished with the resignation of David Jull on 25 September 1997 and its responsibilities were absorbed into the portfolio of Finance and Administration on 6 October 1997. The following individuals have been appointed as Minister for Administrative Services, or any precedent titles:

OrderMinisterParty affiliationPrime MinisterMinisterial titleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
1Fred DalyLaborWhitlamMinister for Services and Property
Minister for Administrative Services
2Tom Drake-BrockmanNationalFraserdays
3Reg WithersLiberal
4Peter Durackdays
5Fred Chaneydays
6John McLeay
7Kevin Newman
8John BrownLaborHawke
9Tom UrenMinister for Local Government and Administrative Services
10Stewart WestMinister for Administrative Services
11Nick Bolkus****
Keating
12Bob McMullanMinister for the Arts and Administrative Services
Minister for Administrative Services
13Frank Walker
14David JullLiberalHoward
15John FaheyMinister for Finance and Administration
16Nick Minchin

List of assistant ministers for finance

The following individuals have been appointed as Assistant Minister for, or any precedent titles:

OrderMinisterParty affiliationPrime MinisterMinisterial titleTerm startTerm endTerm in office
1David ColemanLiberalTurnbullAssistant Minister for Finance

References

References

  1. (2010). "Ministries and Cabinets". [[Parliament of Australia]].
  2. Turnbull, Malcolm. (19 December 2017). "Ministerial Arrangements". [[Government of Australia]].
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