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Mercury(II) bromide
The magnitude of this product does not match with the 22 grams/100 ml at the solubility entry. -- | NFPA-H = 3 | NFPA-F = 0 | NFPA-R = 2 | NFPA-S = Mercury(II) chloride Mercury(II) iodide Cadmium bromide Mercury(I) bromide
Mercury(II) bromide or mercuric bromide is an inorganic compound with the formula HgBr2. This white solid is a laboratory reagent. Like all mercury salts, it is highly toxic.
Preparation
Mercury(II) bromide can be produced by reaction of metallic mercury with bromine.
Reactions
Mercury(II) bromide is used as a reagent in the Koenigs–Knorr reaction, which forms glycoside linkages on carbohydrates. | access-date = 2008-05-29 | access-date = 2008-05-29
It is also used to test for the presence of arsenic, as recommended by the European Pharmacopoeia. | access-date = 2008-05-29 The arsenic in the sample is first converted to arsine gas by treatment with hydrogen. Arsine reacts with mercury(II) bromide: | access-date = 2008-05-29
:AsH3 + 3HgBr2 → As(HgBr)3 + 3HBr
The white mercury(II) bromide will turn yellow, brown, or black if arsenic is present in the sample. | access-date = 2008-05-29
Mercury(II) bromide reacts violently with elemental indium at high temperatures and, when exposed to potassium, can form shock-sensitive explosive mixtures.
References
References
- (June 18, 2018). "CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics". CRC Press.
- "Mercuric bromide".
- PubChem. "Mercury bromide (Hg2Br2)".
- Elements, American. "Mercury Bromide".
- (1963). "Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed.". Academic Press.
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