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Malacca State Legislative Assembly
Legislature of Malaysian state of Malacca
Legislature of Malaysian state of Malacca
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| background_color | Blue | |
| name | Malacca State Legislative Assembly | |
| native_name | *Dewan Undangan Negeri Melaka* | |
| {{Script | Arab | ديوان اوندڠن نݢري ملاک}} |
| coa_pic | Coat of arms of Malacca New.svg | |
| session_room | Seri Negeri Blok Laksamana.JPG | |
| legislature | 15th Malacca Legislative Assembly | |
| house_type | Unicameral | |
| foundation | 1959 | |
| leader1_type | Yang di-Pertua Negeri | |
| leader1 | Mohd Ali Rustam | |
| election1 | 4 June 2020 | |
| leader2_type | Speaker | |
| leader2 | Ibrahim Durum | |
| party2 | BN-UMNO | |
| election2 | 27 December 2021 | |
| leader3_type | Deputy Speaker | |
| leader3 | Kerk Chee Yee | |
| party3 | PH-DAP | |
| election3 | 31 July 2023 | |
| leader4_type | Chief Minister | |
| leader4 | Ab Rauf Yusoh | |
| party4 | BN-UMNO | |
| election4 | 31 March 2023 | |
| leader5_type | Opposition Leader | |
| leader5 | Mohd Yadzil Yaakub | |
| party5 | PN-BERSATU | |
| election5 | 13 December 2022 | |
| leader6_type | Secretary | |
| members | **28** | |
| Quorum: 9 | ||
| Simple majority: 15 | ||
| Two-thirds majority: 19 | ||
| structure1 | File:DUN Malacca 2024.svg | |
| structure1_res | 250px | |
| political_groups1 | () | |
| committees1 | ||
| voting_system1 | Plurality: First-past-the-post (28 single-member constituencies) | |
| last_election1 | [20 November 2021](2021-malacca-state-election) | |
| next_election1 | By 25 February 2027 | |
| meeting_place | Blok Laksamana, Seri Negeri complex, Hang Tuah Jaya, Ayer Keroh, Malacca | |
| website |
Quorum: 9 Simple majority: 15 Two-thirds majority: 19
Government (25)
BN (20)
- UMNO (17)
- MCA (2)
- MIC (1) PH (5)
- DAP (4)
- AMANAH (1)
Opposition (3)
PN (3)
- BERSATU (2)
- PAS (1)
Speaker
BN (non-MLA)
The Malacca State Legislative Assembly () is the unicameral legislature of the Malaysian state of Malacca. It is composed of 28 members who are elected from single-member constituencies throughout the state. Elections are held no more than five years apart, along with elections to the federal parliament and other state assemblies (except Sarawak and Sabah).
The State Legislative Assembly convenes at the Malacca State Secretariat Building, also known as the Seri Negeri complex in Ayer Keroh.
Current composition
| United Malays National Organisation}};" | **UMNO** | Malaysian Chinese Association}};" | **MCA** | Malaysian Indian Congress}};" | **MIC** | Democratic Action Party}};" | **DAP** | National Trust Party (Malaysia)}};" | **AMANAH** | **BERSATU** | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party}};" | **PAS** |
|---|
| No. | Parliamentary Constituency | No. | State Constituency | Member | Coalition (Party) | Post | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N/A | N/A | N/A | Non-MLA | Ibrahim Durum | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Speaker | ||
| P134 | Masjid Tanah | N01 | Kuala Linggi | Rosli Abdullah | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||
| N02 | Tanjung Bidara | Ab Rauf Yusoh | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Chief Minister | ||||
| N03 | Ayer Limau | Hameed Mytheen Kunju Basheer | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| N04 | Lendu | Sulaiman Md Ali | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Former Chief Minister | ||||
| N05 | Taboh Naning | Zulkiflee Mohd Zin | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||||
| P135 | Alor Gajah | N06 | Rembia | Muhammad Jailani Khamis | Perikatan Nasional | PN}}" | N/A | |
| N07 | Gadek | Shanmugam Ptcyhay | **BN** (**MIC**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| N08 | Machap Jaya | Ngwe Hee Sem | **BN** (**MCA**) | |||||
| N09 | Durian Tunggal | Zahari Abd Khalil | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||||
| N10 | Asahan | Fairul Nizam Roslan | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| P136 | Tangga Batu | N11 | Sungai Udang | Mohd Aleef Yusof | Perikatan Nasional | PN}}" | N/A | |
| N12 | Pantai Kundor | Tuminah Kadi | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||||
| N13 | Paya Rumput | Rais Yasin | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Senior EXCO Member | ||||
| N14 | Kelebang | Lim Ban Hong | **BN** (**MCA**) | N/A | ||||
| P137 | Hang Tuah Jaya | N15 | Pengkalan Batu | Kalsom Noordin | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||
| N16 | Ayer Keroh | Kerk Chee Yee | **PH** (**DAP**) | Deputy Speaker | ||||
| N17 | Bukit Katil | Adly Zahari | **PH** (**AMANAH**) | |||||
| N18 | Ayer Molek | Rahmad Mariman | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| P138 | Kota Melaka | N19 | Kesidang | Allex Seah Shoo Chin | **PH** (**DAP**) | |||
| N20 | Kota Laksamana | Low Chee Leong | **PH** (**DAP**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||||
| N21 | Duyong | Mohd Noor Helmy Abdul Halem | **BN** (**UMNO**) | |||||
| N22 | Bandar Hilir | Leng Chau Yen | **PH** (**DAP**) | |||||
| N23 | Telok Mas | Abdul Razak Abdul Rahman | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| P139 | Jasin | N24 | Bemban | Mohd Yadzil Yaakub | Perikatan Nasional | PN}}" | Opposition Leader | |
| N25 | Rim | Khaidirah Abu Zahar | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member | ||||
| N26 | Serkam | Zaidi Attan | **BN** (**UMNO**) | |||||
| N27 | Merlimau | Muhamad Akmal Saleh | **BN** (**UMNO**) | EXCO Member | ||||
| N28 | Sungai Rambai | Siti Faizah Abdul Azis | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Deputy EXCO Member |
Seating arrangement
| Yang Di-Pertua Negeri |
|---|
Role
The Malacca State Legislative Assembly's main function is to enact laws that apply in the state. It is also the forum for members to voice their opinions on the state government's policies and implementation of those policies. Under the Privileges, Immunities and Powers Ordinance 1963, assemblymen are given the right to freely discuss current issues such as public complaints. On financial matters, the Assembly approves supply to the government and ensures that the funds are spent as approved and in the tax-payers' interest.
The State Executive Council (EXCO) is appointed from members of the State Assembly. Led by the Chief Minister, it exercises executive power on behalf of the Governor and is responsible to the State Assembly.
Melcat
The Speaker also chairs the Malacca Committee on Competency, Accountability and Transparency (Melcat), a six-member panel consisting of state assemblymen which holds public hearings to investigate state issues. Melcat was formed when Pakatan Harapan came to power after the 2018 election.
Speakers of the Assembly
The following are the Speakers of the Malacca State Legislative Assembly since 1959:
| No. | Speaker | Term start | Term end | Party | Constituency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Goh Kay Seng | 23 May 1959 | 29 February 1964 | **Alliance** (**MCA**) | Kota Barat |
| 2 | Talib Karim | 21 May 1964 | 5 October 1967 | **Alliance** (**UMNO**) | Alor Gajah |
| 3 | Mohd Abd. Rahman | 20 November 1967 | 19 March 1969 | **Alliance** (**UMNO**) | Batu Berendam |
| 4 | Ahmad Manap | 7 April 1971 | 11 June 1978 | **Alliance** (**UMNO**) | Tanjong Kling |
| **BN** (**UMNO**) | Sungei Udang | ||||
| 5 | Abdul Aziz Tapa | 15 September 1978 | 28 March 1982 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Nyalas |
| 6 | Abdul Razak Alias | 31 May 1982 | 19 July 1986 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Taboh Naning |
| 7 | Abu Zahar Ithnin | 4 August 1986 | 19 October 1994 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Sungai Rambai |
| 8 | Jaafar Lajis | 25 October 1994 | 5 April 1995 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Rim |
| 9 | Nasir Manap | 8 June 1995 | December 1999 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Alai |
| 10 | Amid Nordin | December 1999 | March 2004 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Alai |
| 11 | Mo'min Abd Aziz | March 2004 | April 2008 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Non-MLA |
| 12 | Othman Muhamad | April 2008 | April 2018 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Non-MLA |
| 13 | Omar Jaafar | 19 July 2018 | 11 May 2020 | **PH** (**PKR**) | Non-MLA |
| 14 | Ab Rauf Yusoh | 11 May 2020 | 4 October 2021 | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Non-MLA |
| 15 | Ibrahim Durum | 27 December 2021 | *Incumbent* | **BN** (**UMNO**) | Non-MLA |
Election pendulum
The 2021 Malacca state election witnessed 21 governmental seats and 7 non-governmental seats filled the Malacca State Legislative Assembly. The government side has 3 safe seats and 1 fairly safe seat, while the non-government side has 3 safe seats and 1 fairly safe seat.
List of Assemblies
| Assembly | Term | Members | Committee | Governing parties | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Settlement Council | 1955 | 19 | Osman (1957–1959) | Alliance Party (Malaysia)}};" | |
| 1st | 1959 | 20 | Abdul Ghafar I | Alliance Party (Malaysia)}};" | |
| 2nd | 1964 | Abdul Ghafar II (1964–1967) | Alliance Party (Malaysia)}};" | Alliance (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 3rd | 1969 | Talib II (1969–1972) | Alliance Party (Malaysia)}};" | Alliance (UMNO–MCA) | |
| Abdul Ghani I (1972–1974) | Alliance Party (Malaysia)}};" | Alliance (UMNO–MCA) (1972–1973) | |||
| Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA) (1973–1974) | ||||
| 4th | 1974 | Abdul Ghani II | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA) | |
| 5th | 1978 | Mohd Adib | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA) | |
| 6th | 1982 | Abdul Rahim I | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA) | |
| 7th | 1986 | Abdul Rahim II | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 8th | 1990 | Abdul Rahim III (1990–1994) | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 9th | 1995 | 25 | Mohd Zin II (1995–1997) | Barisan Nasional}};" | |
| 10th | 1999 | Mohd Ali I | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 11th | 2004 | 28 | Mohd Ali II | Barisan Nasional}};" | |
| 12th | 2008 | Mohd Ali III | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 13th | 2013 | Idris Harun | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) | |
| 14th | [2018](2018-malacca-state-election) | Adly (2018–2020) | Pakatan Harapan}};" | PH (AMANAH–DAP–PKR–BERSATU) | |
| Sulaiman I (2020–2021) | Perikatan Nasional}};" | PN (UMNO–BERSATU) (2020) | |||
| Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO)–PN (BERSATU) (2020–2021) | ||||
| 15th | [2021](2021-malacca-state-election) | Sulaiman II (2021–2023) | Barisan Nasional}};" | BN (UMNO–MCA–MIC) (2021–2022) | |
| Parti Bangsa Malaysia}};" | MADANI (UMNO–MCA–MIC–DAP–AMANAH) (2022–2023) | ||||
| Ab Rauf (since 2023) | Parti Bangsa Malaysia}};" | MADANI (UMNO–MCA–MIC–DAP–AMANAH) |
Notes
References
References
- "Dewan Undangan Negeri Melaka".
- "Majlis Mesyuarat Kerajaan Negeri".
- "MELCAT bukti pentadbiran Kerajaan Melaka telus - Melaka & NS - Sinar Harian".
- "Dewan Undangan Negeri Melaka".
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