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List of vice presidents of Colombia
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There have been 32 vice presidents of Colombia since the position was first created in 1819. The position has been created interspersed in the different constitutions of the country.
The vice president is the first person in the line of presidential succession and assumes the presidency if the president dies, resigns, or is impeached and removed from office. A single vice president has ascended to the presidency in this way: only one through the death of the president (Miguel Antonio Caro) Vice presidents have wielded the latter power to varying degrees over the years.
Under the Colombian Constitution of 1991, the Vice President of Colombia is the first in the Presidential line of Succession of the Republic of Colombia. In absence of both the president and the vice president, Article 203 of the Constitution of 1991 establishes that the presidential office will be assumed by a minister in the order of precedence established by law. The assuming minister has to be a member of the same party or movement the original president belonged to, and will exercise the presidency until the Congress, within the 30 days following the presidential vacancy, elects a new vice president who will assume the presidency.
List
Gran Colombia (1819–1831)
| No. | Portrait | Name | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Term | Party | Election | President | ||
| 1 | [[File:Pedro_Lovera_2012_000.jpg | 150px]] | **Francisco Antonio Zea** | 17 December 1819 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 21 March 1820 | Green Party (United States)}}" | Military | ||||
| 2 | [[File:Juan Germán Roscio.jpg | 150px]] | **Juan Germán Roscio** | 21 March 1820 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 4 April 1821 | ||||||
| 3 | [[File:Nariño by Acevedo Bernal.jpg | 150px]] | **Antonio Nariño** | 4 April 1821 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 6 June 1821 | ||||||
| 4 | [[File:fi 51 Castillo y Rada, José María.jpg | 150px]] | **José María del Castillo** | 6 June 1821 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 3 October 1821 | ||||||
| 5 | [[File:Santander by Acevedo Bernal.jpg | 150px]] | **Francisco de Paula Santander** | 3 October 1821 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 19 September 1827 | ||||||
| }} | *Office vacant (19 September 1827 – 3 May 1830)*}} | |||||
| 6 | [[File:Domingo Caycedo Santamaría.jpg | 150px]] | **Domingo Caycedo** | 3 May 1830 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 21 November 1831 | **Joaquín Mosquera** | |||||
| }} | *Office vacant (19 September 1827 – 3 May 1830)*}} | **Rafael Urdaneta** | ||||
| 7 | [[File:Domingo Caycedo Santamaría.jpg | 150px]] | **Domingo Caycedo** | 14 April 1831 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 20 October 1831 | *Vacant* |
New Granada (1831–1858)
| No. | Portrait | Name | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Term | Party | Election | President | ||
| 1 | [[File:José María Obando.jpg | 150px]] | **José María Obando** | 21 November 1831 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 10 March 1832 | Colombian Liberal Party}}" | Liberal | ||||
| 2 | [[File:José Ignacio de Márquez.jpg | 150px]] | **José Ignacio de Márquez** | 10 March 1832 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 12 May 1833 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| 3 | [[File:JoaquínMosquera2.jpg | 150px]] | **Joaquín Mosquera** | 12 May 1833 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1835 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| 4 | [[File:José Ignacio de Márquez.jpg | 150px]] | **José Ignacio de Márquez** | 1 April 1835 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1837 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| 5 | [[File:Domingo Caycedo Santamaría.jpg | 150px]] | **Domingo Caycedo** | 1 April 1837 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1843 | ||||||
| 6 | [[Image:JJ Gori.jpg | 150px]] | **Joaquín Gori** | 1 April 1843 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1845 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| 7 | [[File:Rufino Cuervo y Barreto sketch.jpg | 150px]] | **Rufino Cuervo** | 1 April 1845 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1851 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| 8 | [[File:Obaljose.jpg | 150px]] | **José de Obaldía** | 1 April 1851 | ||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1855 | Colombian Liberal Party}}" | Liberal | ||||
| 9 | [[File:Manuel María Mallarino.jpg | 150px]] | 1 April 1855 | |||
| – | ||||||
| 1 April 1857 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | ||||
| }} | *Office abolished (1 April 1857 – 4 August 1886)*}} | Mariano Ospina Rodríguez |
Colombia (1886–present)
| No. | Portrait | Name | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Birth–Death) | Term | Party | Election | President | ||
| 1 | [[File:Eliseo Payán 1.jpg | 150px]] | **Eliseo Payán** | |||
| (1825–1895) | ||||||
| 13 December 1887 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 8 February 1888 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | [1887](1887-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office vacant (8 February 1888 – 7 August 1892)*}} | |||||
| 2 | [[File:Miguel Antonio Caro 1.jpg | 150px]] | **Miguel Antonio Caro** | |||
| (1845–1909) | ||||||
| 7 August 1892 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 18 September 1894 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | [1890](1887-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office vacant (18 September 1894 – 7 August 1898)*}} | Miguel Antonio Caro | ||||
| 3 | [[File:José Manuel Marroquín.jpg | 150px]] | **José Manuel Marroquín** | |||
| (1827–1908) | ||||||
| 7 August 1898 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 31 July 1900 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | [1890](1887-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office vacant (31 July 1900 – 7 August 1904)*}} | José Manuel Marroquín | ||||
| 4 | [[File:Ramón González Valencia.jpg | 150px]] | **Ramón González Valencia** | |||
| (1851–1928) | ||||||
| 7 August 1904 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 10 March 1905 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | [1894](1894-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office abolished (10 March 1905 – 7 August 1994)*}} | |||||
| 5 | [[File:Humberto de La Calle 2016.jpg | 150px]] | **Humberto de la Calle** | |||
| (b.1946) | ||||||
| 7 August 1994 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 10 September 1996 | Colombian Liberal Party}}" | Liberal | [1994](1994-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office vacant (10 – 19 September 1996)*}} | |||||
| 6 | [[File:Lemos Simmonds.jpg | 150px]] | **Carlos Lemos Simmonds** | |||
| (1933–2003) | ||||||
| 19 September 1996 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 1998 | Colombian Liberal Party}}" | Liberal | ||||
| 7 | [[Image:5to ciclo de negociaciones de paz entre el ENL y el Gobierno de Colombia (27087674078) (cropped).jpg | 150px]] | **Gustavo Bell** | |||
| (b. 1957) | ||||||
| 7 August 1998 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 2002 | Colombian Conservative Party}}" | Conservative | [1998](1998-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| 8 | [[Image:Francisco Santos.jpg | 150px]] | **Francisco Santos Calderón** | |||
| (b. 1961) | ||||||
| 7 August 2002 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 2010 | Colombia First | [2002](2002-colombian-presidential-election) | ||||
| 9 | [[Image:Vicepresident of Colombia Angelino Garzón.JPG | 150px]] | **Angelino Garzón** | |||
| (b. 1946) | ||||||
| 7 August 2010 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 2014 | Social Party of National Unity}}" | Unionist | [2010](2010-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| 10 | [[Image:GERMANVARGAS.JPG | 150px]] | **Germán Vargas Lleras** | |||
| (b. 1962) | ||||||
| 7 August 2014 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 21 March 2017 | Social Party of National Unity}}" | Unionist | [2014](2014-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| }} | *Office vacant (21 – 29 March 2017)*}} | |||||
| 11 | [[Image:CORAZON VERDE, HOMENAJE AL SENOR GR. (r) OSCAR NARANJO TRUJILLO (7476269546).jpg | 150px]] | **Óscar Naranjo** | |||
| (b. 1956) | ||||||
| 29 March 2017 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 2018 | Social Party of National Unity}}" | Unionist | ||||
| 12 | [[Image:Fumio Kishida Marta Lucía Ramírez 20211109 (1) (cropped).jpg | 150px]] | **Marta Lucía Ramírez** | |||
| (b. 1954) | ||||||
| 7 August 2018 | ||||||
| – | ||||||
| 7 August 2022 | Democratic Center (Colombia)}}" | Democratic Center | [2018](2018-colombian-presidential-election) | |||
| 13 | [[File:Vicepresidenta_Francia_Márquez_en_su_despacho.jpg | 150px]] | **Francia Márquez** | |||
| (b. 1981) | 7 August 2022 | |||||
| – | ||||||
| *Incumbent* | Democratic Pole | [2022](2022-colombian-presidential-election) |
References
References
- "Francisco Antonio Zea". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Juan Germán Roscio". Venezuela Tuya.
- "Antonio Nariño y Alvarez". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "José María del Castillo y Rada". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Francisco de Paula Santander y Omaña". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Domingo Caicedo y Sanz de Santamaría". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "José María Obando". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "José Ignacio de Márquez". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Joaquín Mosquera". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Rufino Cuervo Barreto". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "José de Obaldía". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Manuel María Mallarino". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Eliseo Payán". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Miguel Antonio Caro". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "José Manuel Marroquín". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Carlos Lemos Simmonds". Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República.
- "Doctor Francisco Santos Calderón". Vicepresidente de la República de Colombia.
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