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List of the largest trading partners of the United States
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The 30 largest trade partners of the US represented 86.1 percent of U.S. exports, and 89.6 percent of U.S. imports in 2024. These figures do not include services or foreign direct investment.
In 2024, Mexico was the largest trading partner of the United States, followed by Canada and China.
Largest US trading partners
The largest US trade partners, with their total trade in goods (the sum of imports and exports) in billions of US dollars, for the 2024 calendar year are as follows:
| Rank | Country/region | Exports | Imports | Total trade | Trade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| balance | Ratio of | |||||
| exports | ||||||
| to imports | ||||||
| - | 370.2 | 605.8 | 975.9 | -235.6 | 0.611 | |
| - | 124.6 | 352.3 | 476.9 | -227.7 | 0.354 | |
| 1 | Mexico | 334.0 | 505.9 | 839.9 | -171.9 | 0.660 |
| 2 | Canada | 349.4 | 412.7 | 762.1 | -63.33 | 0.847 |
| 3 | China | 143.5 | 438.9 | 582.4 | -295.4 | 0.327 |
| 4 | Germany | 75.6 | 160.4 | 236.0 | -84.8 | 0.471 |
| 5 | Japan | 79.7 | 148.2 | 227.9 | -68.5 | 0.538 |
| 6 | South Korea | 65.5 | 131.5 | 197.1 | -66.0 | 0.498 |
| 7 | Taiwan | 42.3 | 116.3 | 158.6 | -73.9 | 0.364 |
| 8 | Vietnam | 13.1 | 136.6 | 149.7 | -123.5 | 0.096 |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 79.9 | 68.1 | 148.0 | +11.8 | 1.173 |
| 10 | India | 41.8 | 87.4 | 129.2 | -45.7 | 0.478 |
| 11 | Netherlands | 89.6 | 34.1 | 123.7 | +55.5 | 2.628 |
| 12 | Ireland | 16.5 | 103.2 | 119.7 | -86.7 | 0.160 |
| 13 | Italy | 32.4 | 76.3 | 108.6 | -43.9 | 0.425 |
| 14 | France | 43.5 | 59.9 | 103.4 | -16.3 | 0.726 |
| 15 | Brazil | 49.7 | 42.3 | 92.0 | +7.4 | 1.175 |
| 16 | Singapore | 46.0 | 43.2 | 89.2 | +2.8 | 1.065 |
| 17 | Switzerland | 24.9 | 63.4 | 88.3 | -38.4 | 0.393 |
| 18 | Thailand | 17.7 | 63.3 | 81.0 | -45.6 | 0.280 |
| 19 | Malaysia | 27.7 | 52.5 | 80.2 | -24.8 | 0.528 |
| 20 | Belgium | 34.1 | 27.8 | 61.9 | +6.3 | 1.227 |
| 21 | Australia | 34.6 | 16.7 | 51.3 | +17.9 | 2.072 |
| 22 | Spain | 23.9 | 21.2 | 45.1 | +2.6 | 1.127 |
| 23 | Indonesia | 10.2 | 28.1 | 38.3 | -17.9 | 0.363 |
| 24 | Israel | 14.8 | 22.2 | 37.0 | -7.4 | 0.667 |
| 25 | Colombia | 19.0 | 17.7 | 36.7 | +1.3 | 1.073 |
| 26 | Chile | 18.2 | 16.5 | 34.7 | +1.7 | 1.103 |
| 27 | Hong Kong | 27.9 | 6.0 | 33.9 | +21.9 | 4.650 |
| 28 | Saudi Arabia | 13.2 | 12.7 | 25.9 | +0.4 | 1.039 |
| 29 | Philippines | 9.3 | 14.2 | 23.5 | -4.9 | 0.655 |
| 30 | Russia | 0.5 | 3.0 | 3.5 | -2.5 | 0.167 |
| - | Top 30 trading | 1,778.5 | 2,930.2 | 4,708.7 | 1,151.8 | 0.607 |
| - | World | 2,065.18 | 3,267.39 | 5,332.57 | -1202.21 | 0.632 |
Balance of trade by category
| Category | China | Euro Area | Japan | Mexico | Pacific | Canada | Middle | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East | Latin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| America | Totals by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| category | Total by Country/Area | style="background: red" | -346.1 | style="background: red" | -106.1 | style="background: red" | -65.6 | style="background: red" | -54.9 | style="background: red" | -33.0 | style="background: red" | -29.0 | style="background: red" | -15.1 | style="background: green" | 32.3 | ||||||||||
| Computer | -151.9 | 3.4 | -8.0 | -11.0 | -26.1 | 20.9 | 5.8 | 12.1 | -155.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Oil, Gas, Minerals | 1.9 | 6.4 | 2.4 | -20.8 | 1.1 | -79.8 | -45.1 | -15.9 | -149.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Transportation | 10.9 | -30.9 | -46.2 | -59.5 | -0.5 | -6.1 | 17.1 | 8.8 | -106.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Apparel | -56.3 | -4.9 | 0.6 | -4.2 | -6.3 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | -69.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Electrical Equipment | -35.9 | -2.4 | -4.0 | -8.5 | -3.3 | 10.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | -40.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Misc. Manufacturing | -35.3 | 4.9 | 2.7 | -2.8 | -1.4 | 5.8 | -1.5 | 1.8 | -25.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Furniture | -18.3 | -1.2 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -22.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Machinery | -19.9 | -27.0 | -18.8 | 3.9 | 7.6 | 18.1 | 4.5 | 9.1 | -22.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Metals | -3.1 | 3.1 | -1.8 | 1.0 | 1.9 | -8.9 | -0.9 | -10.4 | -19.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Fabricated Metals | -17.9 | -5.9 | -3.5 | 2.8 | -4.3 | 7.3 | 1.2 | 1.9 | -18.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Plastics | -15.7 | -1.9 | -2.0 | 5.7 | -4.1 | 2.6 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -15.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Textile | -12.3 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 2.8 | -4.6 | 1.5 | -0.9 | 0.2 | -14.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Beverages, Tobacco | 1.3 | -9.9 | 0.6 | -3.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -10.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Nonmetallic Minerals | -6.1 | -1.9 | -0.4 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 1.9 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -8.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Paper | -2.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 1.2 | -9.8 | 0.9 | -1.9 | -5.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Chemical | -3.9 | -39.5 | -1.5 | 19.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | -2.4 | 15.8 | -4.7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Food | 0.7 | -3.6 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 1.4 | -1.1 | 9.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Agriculture | 17.8 | 6.2 | 7.3 | -3.0 | 5.7 | -0.8 | 2.8 | -6.5 | 29.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Petroleum | 0.6 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 16.6 | -2.0 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 18.3 | 32.9 |
Countries of which United States is the largest trading partner
The United States is also the primary export or import partner of several countries. The percentages on these tables are based on 2022 data as shown on the CIA World Factbook.
| Region | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Mexico | 77% |
| Haiti | 84% |
| Canada | 75% |
| The Bahamas | 49% |
| Nicaragua | 52% |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 61% |
| Saint Lucia | 17% |
| El Salvador | 38% |
| Dominican Republic | 50% |
| Costa Rica | 40% |
| Jamaica | 57% |
| Barbados | 23% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 35% |
| Honduras | 51% |
| Guatemala | 32% |
| Colombia | 26% |
| Ecuador | 27% |
| Israel | 25% |
| Grenada | 33% |
| Sri Lanka | 24% |
| Ireland | 30% |
| Jordan | 20% |
| Belize | 22% |
| Fiji | 39% |
| Cambodia | 36% |
| Japan | 19% |
| Vietnam | 29% |
| Madagascar | 18% |
| China | 15% |
| Pakistan | 17% |
| Philippines | 14% |
| India | 18% |
| United Kingdom | 13% |
| Bangladesh | 18% |
| Thailand | 17% |
| Germany | 10% |
| Kenya | 10% |
| San Marino | 10% |
| Switzerland | 15% |
| Tonga | 35% |
| Kosovo | 16% |
| Region | Percentage |
|---|---|
| The Bahamas | 59% |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 47% |
| Canada | 56% |
| Mexico | 56% |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 57% |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 40% |
| Dominican Republic | 44% |
| Saint Lucia | 76% |
| Barbados | 43% |
| Jamaica | 36% |
| Guatemala | 34% |
| El Salvador | 30% |
| Belize | 33% |
| Costa Rica | 39% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 40% |
| Honduras | 47% |
| Grenada | 37% |
| Guyana | 28% |
| Colombia | 26% |
| Dominica | 51% |
| Ecuador | 26% |
| Suriname | 25% |
| Nicaragua | 26% |
| Haiti | 31% |
| China | 7% |
|}
References
References
- "Mexico seeks to solidify rank as top U.S. trade partner, push further past China". [[Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas]].
- "Countries & Regions".
- "International Trade". US Census Bureau.
- "European Union".
- (May 12, 2017). "This chart shows how America stacks up in trade with everyone in the world".
- [https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/exports-partners/ "Exports - partners"]. World Fact Book, [[Central Intelligence Agency]].
- [https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/imports-partners/ "Imports - partners"]. World Fact Book, [[Central Intelligence Agency]].
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