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List of natural phenols and polyphenols molecular formulas

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Natural phenols and polyphenols are a class of natural aromatic organic compounds with molecular formulas in which one or more hydroxy groups are attached directly to the benzene ring, generally formed from C, H and O.

The entries are sorted by mass.

FormulaExampleExact mass (u)
C7H8OCresols, others108.057515
C7H6O24-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, others122.036779
C8H10O4-Ethylphenol, others122.073164
C7H8O2Gastrodigenin, others124.05243
C6H6O3Hydroxyquinol, others126.031694
C9H10OChavicol, others134.073166
C8H8O2Piceol, others136.05243
C7H6O32-Hydroxybenzoic acid, others138.031694
C6H6O41,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene142.026608
C9H6O2Coumarin146.036779
C9H8O2Cinnamic acid148.05243
C9H10O22-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol, others150.06808
C10H14OCarvacrol150.104465
C8H8O34-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, others152.047344
C9H12O24-Ethylguaiacol152.083729
C7H6O4Protocatechuic acid, others154.026608
C8H10O3Hydroxytyrosol, others154.062993
C9H6O3Umbelliferone, others162.031694
C9H8O3Coumaric acid164.047344
C10H12O2Chavibetol164.08373
C9H10O3Paeonol, others166.062994
C8H8O43,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, other168.042259
C7H6O5Gallic acid, others170.021523
C8H10O4Dihydroxyphenylethylene glycol170.057909
C10H8O3Herniarin176.047344
C9H6O4Aesculetin, others178.026609
C10H10O3Coniferyl aldehyde, others178.062994
C9H8O4Caffeic acid, others180.042259
C10H12O3Coniferyl alcohol, others180.078643
C11H16O2Olivetol180.11503
C9H10O4Homovanillic acid, others182.057908
C8H8O53,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid, others184.037173
C10H8O4Scopoletin, others192.042259
C10H10O4Ferulic acid, others194.057909
C14H10O1-Hydroxyphenanthrene, others194.073165
[C9H8O5](2-4-5-trihydroxycinnamic-acid)3,4,6-Trihydroxycinnamic acid196.037173
C9H10O5Syringic acid, others198.052823
C11H6O4Bergaptol, other202.026609
C11H10O4Eugenin206.057909
C10H8O5Fraxetin208.037173
C11H12O4Sinapaldehyde, others208.073559
C10H10O52,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol210.052823
C13H8O3Urolithin B212.047344
C10H12O5Danielone; others212.068473
C14H12O2Pinosylvin212.08373
C14H14O2Lunularin214.09938
C12H12O4Eugenitin220.073559
C11H8O5Purpurogallin220.037173
C11H12O5Sinapinic acid224.068473
C15H12O24-phenylcoumarin, others224.083729
C13H8O4Urolithin A228.042259
C14H12O3Resveratrol228.078644
C14H14O3Dihydro-resveratrol230.094294
C13H14O4Vidalenolone234.089209
C15H24O2DB-2073, others236.17763
C15H10O33-hydroxyflavone238.062994
C16H14O2Methyl hydroxychalcone238.09938
C15H12O3Plicatol B240.078644
C15H14O3Equol, others242.094294
C14H12O4Piceatannol244.073559
C13H10O5Hispidin, others246.052823
C15H18O3Plicatin B246.125594
C12H10O6Difucol, others250.047738
C15H10O4Chrysin, others254.057909
C16H14O3Dalbergichromene254.094294
C17H18O23,5-Dihydroxy-4-isopropyl-trans-stilbene254.13068
C15H11O4Apigeninidin255.065734
C15H9O2Cl4'-chloroaurone256.029107
C14H8O5Purpurin, others256.037173
C15H12O4Isoliquiritigenin, others256.073559
C16H16O3Pterostilbene, others256.109944
C15H14O4Guibourtinidol, others258.089209
C15H18O4Plicatin A262.120509
C12H10O7Bifuhalol266.042664
C18H18O2Honokiol, others266.13068
C15H8O5Coumestrol268.037175
C16H12O4Formonetin, others268.073559
C15H10O5Apigenin, others270.052823
C16H14O4Imperatorin, others270.089209
C15H11O5Fisetinidin, others271.060648
C15H12O5Butin, others272.068473
C16H16O4Gnetucleistol E272.104859
C15H14O5Fisetinidol, others274.084123
C14H12O6Ammiol276.063388
C19H20O24-O-Methylhonokiol280.14633
C16H10O5Damnacanthal, others282.052823
C18H18O3Obovatol282.125594
C15H8O6Rhein284.032088
C16H12O5Biochanin A, others284.068473
C17H16O4Flavokavain B, others284.104859
C16H13O5+Diosmetinidin285.076299
C15H10O6Kaempferol, others286.047738
C16H14O5Isosakuranetin, others286.084124
C13H18O7Gastrodin, others286.105253
C20H30OFerruginol, others286.229666
C15H11O6Aurantinidin, others287.055562
C15H12O6Aromadedrin, others288.063388
C16H16O5Alkannin288.099773
C15H14O6Catechin, others290.079038
C18H12O4Karanjin292.073559
C13H12O8Coutaric acid, others296.053217
C16H10O6Irilone298.047738
C17H14O5Pterocarpin298.084125
C14H18O7Picein298.105253
C16H12O6Diosmetin, others300.063388
C13H16O84-Hydroxybenzoic acid 4-O-glucoside300.084516
C17H16O5Flavokavain C, others300.099774
C14H20O7Salidroside300.120903
C18H20O45,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavan300.136159
C16H13O6Peonidin301.071213
C14H6O8Ellagic acid302.006267
C15H10O7Quercetin, others302.042653
C16H14O6Dihydrokaempferide, others302.079038
C17H18O5Diffutidin302.115423
C18H22O4Enterodiol, others302.151809
C15H11O76-Hydroxycyanidin, others303.050477
C15H12O7Dihydromorin, others304.058303
C16H16O6Meciadanol, others304.094688
C17H20O5Oleocanthal304.131073
C15H14O7Epigallocatechin, others306.073953
C20H18O32,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl) phenol306.125594
C16H20O6Monocerin308.1259876
C13H12O9Caftaric acid312.048132
C13H16O9Norbergenin314.063782
C17H14O6Ermanin, others314.079038
C18H18O5Flavokavain A, others314.115424
C17H15O6Rosinidin315.086863
C16H12O7Isorhamnetin, others316.058303
C19H24O4Ferujol316.167459
C18H20O5Combretastatin A4316.131074
C16H13O7Petunidin, others317.066127
C15H10O8Myricetin, others318.037567
C21H34O2Bilobol, others318.25588
C14H8O9Luteic acid320.016832
C15H12O8Ampelopsin, others320.053217
C14H10O9Digallic acid322.032481
C15H14O8Leucodelphinidin322.068867
C16H18O7Leucopeonidin322.105252
C20H18O4Phaseolin (pterocarpan)322.120508
C18H12O6Atromentin, others324.063388
C20H20O4Glabridin324.136158
C14H14O9Fertaric acid326.06378
C15H18O8p-Coumaric acid glucoside326.100168
C20H22O4Acutifolin A326.151809
C14H16O9Bergenin328.079432
C18H16O6Salvigenin, others328.094688
C16H24O7Rhododendrin328.152203
C20H24O4Macelignan328.167459
C17H14O7Ombuin, others330.073953
C20H26O4Carnosol, others330.1831084
C17H15O7Malvidin, others331.081778
C16H12O85-O-methylmyricetin, others332.053217
C13H16O10Glucogallin332.074347
C14H20O9Koaburaside332.110732
C18H20O6Combretastatin A1332.125988
C16H14O8Barceloneic acid B334.068867
C21H18O4Karanjachromene334.120509
C18H22O6Combretastatin B-1334.141638
C16H16O8Dactylifric acid336.084517
C20H16O5Alpinumisoflavone336.099774
C21H20O4Gastrol336.136159
C14H10O10Hexahydroxydiphenic acid338.027396
C20H18O5Glyceollin III, others338.115424
C21H22O4Bergamottin, others338.151809
C15H16O9Aesculin340.079432
C20H20O58-Prenylnaringenin340.131074
C19H18O6Zapotin, others342.110338
C16H22O8Coniferin342.13147
C14H16O10Theogallin344.074347
C18H16O7Ayanin, other344.089603
C20H24O53,4-Divanillyltetrahydrofuran344.162374
C18H17O7Capensinidin, others345.097428
C17H14O8Eupatolitin346.068867
C18H18O7Scillavone B346.105253
C19H22O6Dihydrokanakugiol346.141638
C17H16O8Asterric acid348.084517
C14H10O11Dehydrohexahydroxydiphenic acid354.022311
C16H18O9Chlorogenic acid, others354.095082
C20H18O6Carpanone, others354.110338
C21H22O5Xanthohumol354.146724
C14H12O11Chebulic acid356.037961
C20H20O6Balanophonin, others356.125988
C21H24O5Myricanone356.162374
C19H18O7Retusin358.105253
C20H22O6Matairesinol, others358.141638
C18H16O8Centaureidin, others360.084517
C20H16O7Gmelanone368.089603
C21H20O6Curcumin, others368.125988
C18H10O9Eckstolonol370.032482
C20H18O7Sesamolin370.105253
C18H12O9Eckol372.048132
C20H20O7Sinensetin372.120903
C21H24O6Arctigenin372.157289
C18H14O9Fucophlorethol A, others374.063782
C19H18O8Chrysosplenetin374.100168
C20H18O8Diferulic acids, others386.100159
C20H20O8Combretol388.115818
C20H22O8Piceid, other390.131468
C22H26O7Habenariol, others402.167853
C20H20O9Brickellin, others404.110732
C21H24O8Mallotophenone404.147117
C20H22O9Astringin406.126382
C24H26O6Mangostin410.172939
C21H20O9Aleuritin, other416.110732
C20H18O10Juglanin, others418.089997
C21H22O9Aloin, others418.126382
C22H26O8Syringaresinol418.162781
C21H24O9Rhaponticin, others420.142031
C23H29ClO5Ascofuranone420.170352
C26H28O5Glycyrrhizol420.193674
C19H18O11Mangiferin422.084911
C28H24O4Riccardin C424.167459
C24H26O7Quebecol426.167852
C22H20O9Durantin A428.110732
C22H22O9Ononin430.126382
C21H20O10Apigetrin, others432.105647
C21H21O10+Callistephin433.113472
C20H18O11Avicularin434.084911
C21H22O10Engeletin434.121297
C21H24O10Phlorizin, others436.136947
C22H14O10Polyozellin438.058696
C22H18O10Epicatechin gallate442.089997
C24H26O8Mallotochromene442.162768
C21H18O11Baicalin446.084911
C24H30O8Desaspidin, others446.194068
C21H20O11Astragalin, others448.100561
C25H20O8Knipholone448.115817
C22H24O10Sakuranin448.136947
C21H21O11+Chrysanthemin, other449.108386
C21H22O11Astilbin, others450.116212
C24H20O9Cinchonain-Ib452.110732
C21H24O11Aspalathin, others452.131861
C21H10O12Flavogallonic acid dilactone454.017225
C28H22O6Epsilon-viniferin, other454.141638
C24H24O9Steganacin456.142032
C21H14O12Flavogallonic acid458.048525
C22H18O11Epigallocatechin gallate458.084911
C25H30O8Mallotojaponin B458.194067
C22H20O11Oroxindin460.100561
C30H36O4Sophoradin460.26136
C21H18O12Scutellarin, others462.079826
C22H23O11Peonidin 3-O-glucoside, others463.124036
C21H20O12Isoquercitin, others464.095476
C23H28O10Diffutin464.168247
C21H21O12+Myrtilin465.103301
C21H22O12Hyperoside, others466.111126
C22H26O11Curculigoside A466.147512
C24H20O10Gyrophoric acid468.105647
C21H10O13Valoneic acid dilactone470.012139
C28H22O7Ampelopsin A470.136553
C28H24O7Amurensin A472.152203
C23H24O11Eupalin476.131862
C21H18O13Miquelianin478.074741
C22H23O12Petunidin-3-O-glucoside479.118951
C20H18O142,3-(S)-Hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose482.069655
C20H20O141-O,6-O-Digalloyl-beta-D-glucose484.085305
C26H20O10Globoidnan A492.10565
C23H24O12Eupatolin, others492.126776
C23H25O12Oenin, others493.134601
C24H16O127-Phloroethol496.064176
C24H18O12Tetraphlorethol C498.079825
C26H26O10Phylloflavan498.152597
C21H14O15Sanguisorbic acid, other506.03327
C26H34O10Aviculin506.215197
C29H36O8Mallotojaponin C512.241018
C30H28O8Rottlerin516.1784168
C25H25O12Cynarine, other517.134053
C26H30O11Phellamurin518.178812
C25H24O13Oxovitisin A532.121691
C26H30O12Amurensin (flavonol)534.173726
C30H18O10Amentoflavone538.089997
C25H32O13Oleuropein540.184289
C21H18O15STheograndin I542.036641
C30H24O10Geranin A544.136946
C26H25O14Vitisin A561.124430
C29H24O12Theaflavin564.126776
C26H28O14Apiin564.147904
C26H30O14Castavinol C3566.163555
C26H32O14Mulberroside A568.179206
C35H26O8Viniferal574.162766
C30H24O12Proanthocyanidin A1, others576.126776
C30H26O12B type proanthocyanidins578.142426
C27H30O14Kaempferitrin, others578.163556
C27H32O14Naringin580.179206
C27H34O14Naringin dihydrochalcone582.194856
C29H44O12Ouabain584.283277
C30H26O13Prodelphinidin B3, others594.137340
C27H30O15Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside594.15847
C28H34O14Poncirin594.194856
C27H31O15+Pelargonin, others595.166295
C30H18O14Phlorofucofuroeckol A602.069655
C28H32O15Diosmin608.17412
C29H22O15Epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate610.09587
C27H30O16Rutin610.153385
C28H34O15Hesperidin610.18977
C30H27O14Delphinidin 3-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside611.140081
C27H31O16Tulipanin611.16121
C28H36O15Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone612.20542
C28H24O16Balanophotannin D616.106435
C34H32O11Diptoindonesin A616.194460
C32H25O13Compound NJ2617.129515
C28H26O16Taxillusin618.12207
C29H36O15Verbascoside624.205419
C31H29O14Pinotin A625.155735
C27H30O17Myricetin 3-O-rutinoside, others626.1482994
C27H20O18Castalin632.064964
C27H22O18Punicacortein A, others634.08062
C32H26O14Actinorhodin634.132263
C28H14O18Gallagic acid638.018013
C32H31O14Malvidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside639.170832
C28H24O183,4,5-Tri-O-galloylquinic acid648.096264
C29H35O17Malvin655.187425
C33H40O15Icariin676.236721
C35H18O15Norbadione A678.06457
C42H30O9Alpha-viniferin678.188983
C29H42O18Tangshenoside I678.237114
C42H32O9Trans-diptoindonesin B, others680.204633
C32H46O16Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside686.278583
C36H28O16Theaflavin-3-gallate716.137735
C33H40O19Robinin740.216379
C36H22O18Dieckol742.0806128
C32H38O20CTN-986742.195642
C33H42O19Troxerutin742.232027
C34H46O18Eleutheroside D742.26842
C34H42O20Xanthorhamnin770.226944
C34H22O22Punicalin, others782.060272
C34H24O22Pedunculagin, others784.075922
C35H46O20Echinacoside786.258244
C34H26O23Punigluconin802.086495
C41H43O17Malvidin glucoside-ethyl-catechin807.250024
C45H36O15Selligueain A816.20542
C48H42O14Foeniculoside I842.257456
C45H36O18Cinnamtannin B1864.190164
C45H38O18Proanthocyanidin C1, others866.205814
C43H32O20Theaflavin digallate868.148693
C45H38O20Prodelphinidin C2898.195643
C56H42O12Vitisin A, other906.267627
C43H42O22Carthamin910.216773
C56H40O13Amurensin K920.246891
C56H44O13Kobophenol A924.278191
C41H26O26Castalagin, others934.071231
C42H30O25Stenophyllanin A934.107615
C41H28O26Casuarictin, others936.086881
C41H30O26Tellimagrandin II, others938.102531
C41H32O26Pentagalloyl glucose940.118181
C41H28O27Granatin B, others952.081794
C41H30O27Chebulagic acid954.097446
C41H32O27Chebulinic acid956.113096
C46H34O30Grandinin1066.11349
C48H28O30Punicalagin, others1084.06654
C48H32O30Bicornin1088.097838
C48H32O32Mallotusinic acid1120.087668
C70H50O15Amurensin E1130.314971
C53H59O30+Violdelphin1175.309115
C56H38O31Acutissimin A1206.139705
C55H32O34Punicalagin alpha1236.077498
C54H38O37Mallojaponin1278.109253
C85H64O18Chunganenol1372.4092628
C76H52O46Tannic acid1700.172974
C82H50O51roburin A1834.136983
C82H56O51Cornusiin E1856.178865
C82H54O52Sanguiin H-61870.158112
C116H76O74Raspberry ellagitannin2652.218384
C123H80O78Lambertianin C2804.229338
C164H106O104Lambertianin D3738.3005684

References

References

  1. [[Richard J. Lewis, Sr.]] 2016. "Phenol", [[Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary]], 15th Edition. {{ISBN. 978-0471768654
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