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List of leaders of Middle Eastern and North African states
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This is a list of leaders of Middle Eastern and North African states. It consists of the heads of state and government within the Arab League, and of other MENA countries outside it. The Region value should reflect in which Region of the MENA (From West to East: North Africa, the Levant, Asia Minor and the Caucasus, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia) the bulk of territory lies. If the Bulk of Territory lies outside of these Regions, The Region value should reflect in which Region the country's territories in the MENA lie.
Leaders of Arab League member states
| State | Region | Image | Leader | Title | In Office | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | Maghreb | [[File:Abdelmadjid Tebboune (2023) (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Abdelmadjid Tebboune | President of Algeria | 19 December 2019 |
| [[File:Emblem of Algeria.svg | 100px]] | Sifi Ghrieb | Prime Minister of Algeria | 28 August 2025 | ||
| Bahrain | Arabian Peninsula | [[File:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifah on September 12, 2024 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa | King of Bahrain | 6 March 1999 |
| [[File:Kingdom of Bahrain Crown Prince and Prime Minister, His Royal Highness Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa (Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa) participates in a bilateral exchange at the Pentagon on September 14, 2023 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa | Prime Minister of Bahrain | 11 November 2020 | ||
| Comoros | Indian Ocean | [[File:Azali Assoumani in New York City on September 19, 2023 - 53199606411 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Azali Assoumani | President of the Comoros | 26 May 2016 |
| Djibouti | Horn of Africa | [[File:Ismail Omar Guelleh 2018.jpg | 100px]] | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | President of Djibouti | 8 May 1999 |
| [[File:Ismail Omar Guelleh 2010.jpg | 100px]] | Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed | Prime Minister of Djibouti | 1 April 2013 | ||
| Egypt | Northeast Africa | [[File:AbdelFattah Elsisi (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | President of Egypt | 8 June 2014 |
| [[File:Moustafa Madbouly (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mostafa Madbouly | Prime Minister of Egypt | 14 June 2018 | ||
| Iraq | Fertile Crescent | [[File:Abdul Latif Rashid in Davos - 2025 - 02 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Abdul Latif Rashid | President of Iraq | 13 October 2022 |
| [[File:Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani, Prime Minister of Iraq, at the Pentagon, Virginia on 15 April 2024 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mohammed Shia' al-Sudani | Prime Minister of Iraq | 27 October 2022 | ||
| Jordan | [[File:Abdullah II portrait crop 2 at 10 Downing Street June 2025.jpg | 100px]] | Abdullah II of Jordan | King of Jordan | 7 February 1999 | |
| [[File:HE Jafar Hassan (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Jafar Hassan | Prime Minister of Jordan | 15 September 2024 | ||
| Kuwait | Arabian Peninsula | [[File:Emir of Kuwait Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.jpg | 100px]] | Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | Emir of Kuwait | 16 December 2023 |
| [[File:Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah.jpg | 100px]] | Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah | Prime Minister of Kuwait | 15 May 2024 | ||
| Lebanon | Levant | [[File:Nikos Christodoulides meets with Joseph Aoun (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Joseph Aoun | President of Lebanon | 9 January 2025 |
| [[File: Nawaf Salam.jpg | 100px]] | Nawaf Salam | Prime Minister of Lebanon | 8 February 2025 | ||
| Libya | Maghreb | [[File:Mohamed al-Menfi Summit of NAM Contact Group on fight against COVID-19 73 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mohamed al-Menfi | Chairman of the Presidential Council of Libya | 10 March 2021 |
| [[File:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh (15-04-2021).jpg | 100px]] | Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh | Prime Minister of Libya | 15 March 2021 | ||
| Mauritania | [[File:Мухаммед Ульд Газуани 02 (18-02-2022).jpg | 100px]] | Mohamed Ould Ghazouani | President of Mauritania | 1 August 2019 | |
| [[File:المختار ولد أجاي 2025 (1).jpg | 100px]] | Mokhtar Ould Djay | Prime Minister of Mauritania | 5 August 2024 | ||
| Morocco | [[File:Pedro Sánchez se reúne con el rey de Marruecos, Mohamed VI (1) (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mohammed VI of Morocco | King of Morocco | 23 July 1999 | |
| [[File:Aziz Akhannouch, Joe Biden, Jill Biden (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Aziz Akhannouch | Prime Minister of Morocco | 7 October 2021 | ||
| Oman | Arabian Peninsula | [[File:Haitham bin Tariq Al Said.jpg | 100px]] | Haitham bin Tariq | Sultan of Oman | 11 January 2020 |
| Palestine | Levant | [[File:Mahmoud Abbas September 2014.jpg | 100px]] | Mahmoud Abbas | President of Palestine | 8 May 2005 |
| [[File:Mohammad Mustafa January 2025.jpg | 100px]] | Mohammad Mustafa | Prime Minister of Palestine | 12 March 2024 | ||
| Qatar | Arabian Peninsula | [[File:تميم بن حمد بن خليفة آل ثاني (49759678641) (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | Emir of Qatar | 25 June 2013 |
| [[File:Mohammed bin Abdulrahman al-Thani (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani | Prime Minister of Qatar | 7 March 2023 | ||
| Saudi Arabia | [[File:Salman bin Abdull aziz December 9, 2013.jpg | 100px]] | Salman of Saudi Arabia | King of Saudi Arabia | 23 January 2015 | |
| [[File:Mohammad bin Salman October 2019 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Mohammed Bin Salman | Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia | 27 September 2022 | ||
| Somalia | Horn of Africa | [[File:Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud at Djiboutian presidential palace in Djibouti, Djibouti, September 24, 2023 - (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | President of Somalia | 9 June 2022 |
| [[File:HassanBarre.jpg | 100px]] | Hamza Abdi Barre | Prime Minister of Somalia | 25 June 2022 | ||
| Sudan | Northeast Africa | [[File:Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan in October 2019 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council | 11 November 2021 |
| [[File:Emblem of Sudan.svg | 100px]] | Kamil Idris | Prime Minister of Sudan | 19 May 2025 | ||
| Syria | Levant | [[File:Ahmed al-Sharaa in November 2025.jpg | 100px]] | Ahmed al-Sharaa | President of Syria | 29 January 2025 |
| Tunisia | Maghreb | [[File:Kais Saied 2023.jpg | 100px]] | Kais Saied | President of Tunisia | 23 October 2019 |
| [[File:Sara Zaafarani (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Sara Zaafarani | Prime Minister of Tunisia | 21 March 2025 | ||
| United Arab Emirates | Arabian Peninsula | [[File:Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed.jpg | 100px]] | Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan | President of the United Arab Emirates | 14 May 2022 |
| [[File:Sheik Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.jpg | 100px]] | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum | Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates | 11 February 2006 | ||
| Yemen | [[File:Rashad al-Alimi - 2023 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Rashad al-Alimi | Chairman of the Presidential Leadership | ||
| Council of Yemen | 7 April 2022 | |||||
| [[File:Shaea Muhssin.png | 100px]] | Shaya Mohsin al-Zindani | Prime Minister of Yemen | 15 January 2026 |
Leaders of other states and unrecognised states in the MENA region
| State | Region | Image | Leader | Title | In Office | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *Abkhazia* | *Near East and the Caucasus* | [[File:Badra Gunba 2025-05-10 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | *Badra Gunba* | *President of Abkhazia* | *2 April 2025* |
| [[File:Coat of arms of Abkhazia.svg | 100px]] | *Vladimir Delba* | *Prime Minister of Abkhazia* | *3 April 2025* | ||
| Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan | Near East | [[File:Hibatullah Akhundzada OCS wordmark.png | 100px]] | Hibatullah Akhundzada | Supreme Leader of Afghanistan | 15 August 2021 |
| [[File:Hasan Akhund.png | 100px]] | Hasan Akhund | Prime Minister of Afghanistan | 23 August 2025 | ||
| Armenia | Near East and the Caucasus | [[File:President of the Republic of Armenia Vahagn Khachaturyan (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Vahagn Khachaturyan | President of Armenia | 13 March 2022 |
| [[File:Nikol Pashinyan 01 (07-04-2021).jpg | 100px]] | Nikol Pashinyan | Prime Minister of Armenia | 8 May 2018 | ||
| Azerbaijan | [[File:Ilham Aliyev 2020 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Ilham Aliyev | President of Azerbaijan | 31 October 2003 | |
| [[File:Али Асадов (25-08-2022).jpg | 100px]] | Ali Asadov | Prime Minister of Azerbaijan | 8 October 2019 | ||
| Chad | Central Africa | [[File:Mahamat Déby.jpg | 100px]] | Mahamat Déby | President of Chad | 20 April 2021 |
| [[File:Premier Ministre, Allamaye Halina.jpg | 100px]] | Allamaye Halina | Prime Minister of Chad | 24 May 2024 | ||
| Cyprus | Levant | [[File:President Christodoulides (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Nikos Christodoulides | President of Cyprus | 28 February 2023 |
| Eritrea | Horn of Africa | [[File:Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki in the Eritrean city of Massawa (cropped).JPG | 100px]] | Isaias Afwerki | President of Eritrea | 24 May 1993 |
| Ethiopia | [[File:Taye Atske Selassie MFA Portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Taye Atske Selassie | President of Ethiopia | 7 October 2024 | |
| [[File:Abiy Ahmed 2019.jpg | 100px]] | Abiy Ahmed | Prime Minister of Ethiopia | 2 April 2018 | ||
| Georgia | Near East and the Caucasus | [[File:Mikheil Kavelashvili 2014.jpg | 100px]] | Mikheil Kavelashvili | President of Georgia | 29 December 2024 |
| [[File:Irakli Kobakhidze and Volodymyr Groysman 01 cropped.jpg | 100px]] | Irakli Kobakhidze | Prime Minister of Georgia | 8 February 2023 | ||
| Iran | Near East | [[File:Ali Khamenei portrait 2019.jpg | 100px]] | Ali Khamenei | Supreme Leader of Iran | 4 June 1989 |
| [[File:Masoud Pezeshkian, 2024-6-12 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Masoud Pezeshkian | President of Iran | 28 July 2024 | ||
| Israel | Levant | [[File:Isaac Herzog.jpg | 100px]] | Isaac Herzog | President of Israel | 7 July 2021 |
| [[File:Benjamin Netanyahu 2019 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Benjamin Netanyahu | Prime Minister of Israel | 29 December 2022 | ||
| *Northern Cyprus* | [[File:Tufan Erhüman (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | *Tufan Erhürman* | *President of Northern Cyprus* | *23 October 2025* | |
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg | 100px]] | *Ünal Üstel* | *Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus* | *12 May 2022* | ||
| *Sahrawi Republic* | *Maghreb* | [[File:Brahim Ghali 2.jpeg | 100px]] | *Brahim Ghali* | *President of the Sahrawi Republic* | *12 July 2016* |
| [[File:Buchraya Hamudi Bayun.png | 100px]] | *Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun* | *Prime Minister of the Sahrawi Republic* | *13 January 2020* | ||
| *South Ossetia* | *Near East and the Caucasus* | [[File:Alan Gagloyev (2023-03-15) 02 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | *Alan Gagloyev* | *President of South Ossetia* | *24 May 2022* |
| [[File:Coat of arms of South Ossetia.svg | 100px]] | *Konstantin Dzhussoyev* | *Prime Minister of South Ossetia* | *20 June 2022* | ||
| *Somaliland* | *Horn of Africa* | [[File:Abdirahaamn Abdullahi cirro (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | *Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi* | *President of Somaliland* | *12 December 2024* |
| Turkey | Anatolia, the Fertile Crescent, | |||||
| and the Caucasus | [[File:Recep Tayyip Erdogan 2017.jpg | 100px]] | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan | President of Turkey | 28 August 2014 |
Notes
References
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