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List of keytars
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Main article: Keytar
A keytar is a keyboard or synthesizer hung around the neck and shoulders, similar to a guitar.
List of keytars
- [no grip] — keyboard model without control grip.
- [opt grip] — keyboard model with optional control grip.
| Dates | Model | Type | I/F | Notes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1795 | title=Orphica (?Vienna, ) | url=http://www.cph.rcm.ac.uk/Catalogues/keyboard%20catalogue/Pianos/RCM%20133%20Orphica.htm | publisher=Centre for Performance History, Royal College of Music | access-date=2011-10-10 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928045235/http://www.cph.rcm.ac.uk/Catalogues/keyboard%20catalogue/Pianos/RCM%20133%20Orphica.htm | archive-date=2011-09-28 | url-status=dead }} | acoustic piano | – | a portable miniature piano in horizontal harp form. |
| 1963 | title=Weltmeister Basset | url=http://blackroses.de/site38.htm | publisher=blackroses.de | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020322141930/http://blackroses.de/site38.htm | archive-date=2002-03-22 }} | electric bass piano using struck reed | – | an electric piano bass, similar to Hohner Bass or Rhodes PianoBass, used by dance bands in East Germany probably late 1960s. | ||
| 1966 | title=Joh Mustad AB Tubon (1966, Sweden) | url=http://www.musikmuseet.se/samlingar/detalj.php?l=en&iid=1021&v=2008-01-02%2016:37:16&str= | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422162237/http://www.musikmuseet.se/samlingar/detalj.php?l=en&iid=1021&v=2008-01-02%2016%3A37%3A16&str= | |||||||
| 1977 | Hillwood Rockeyboard RB-1 | synth piano with VCF & volume pedals | – | influenced by Edgar Winter's style of hanging a keyboard from a neck. | ||||||
| Used by Haruo Chikada (The Vibratones). | ||||||||||
| 1977 | Powell Probe | controller | (CV/Gate) | Roger Powell's keytar by Royalex | ||||||
| 1979 | author=James D. Maier | title=The Performance Music Systems Syntar | url=http://www.carbon111.com/syntar.html }} | synthesizer | (CV/Gate) | an earliest synthesizer keytar product, prior to the Moog Liberation in 1980 | ||||
| 1980 | Davis Clavitar | controller | (CV/Gate) | used by George Duke, Herbie Hancock in 1980. | ||||||
| 1980 | Moog Liberation | synthesizer | CV/Gate | |||||||
| 1980 | Royalex Probe | controller | (CV/Gate) | Jan Hammer's keytar by Royalex, ca. 1980. | ||||||
| 19821982 | Dynacord Rhythm Stick (Jamma) | percussion controller | MIDI & CV/Gate | used by Michael Jackson (1996-7), Billy Ocean, Sabrina Salerno (1988), Manu Katche, and Curt Cress. | ||||||
| 1982 | Roland SH-101 | synthesizer | CV/Gate | control grip was optional. | ||||||
| 1982 | Sequential Circuits Remote Prophet | controller | SCB | controller for Prophet-5 synthesizer using proprietary serial interface. Used by Geoffrey Downes of ASIA and Dave Stewart. | ||||||
| 1982 | Yamaha CS01 | synthesizer with optional breath controller BC1 or BC2 | CV/Gate | used by Chick Corea in the early 1980s. | ||||||
| 1983 | Yamaha KX1 | controller | MIDI | used by Herbie Hancock in 1983, George Duke in 1983. | ||||||
| 1983 | Korg Poly-800 | synthesizer | MIDI | |||||||
| 1983}}'' | Yamaha CS01II | synthesizer with optional breath controller BC1 or BC3 | CV/Gate | |||||||
| 1984}}'' | Korg Poly-800 MkII | synthesizer | MIDI | |||||||
| 1984 | Casio CZ-101 | synthesizer | MIDI | a medium size keyboard with strap pins | ||||||
| 1984 | Korg RK-100 | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1984 | Yamaha KX5 | controller | MIDI | a medium depth keyboard | ||||||
| 1985 | Lync LN1 (The Lync) | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1985 | Roland AXIS | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1985 | Yamaha DX100 | synthesizer | MIDI | a mini keyboard with strap pins | ||||||
| 1986 | Casio AZ-1 | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1986 | Siel DK70 | synthesizer | MIDI | control grip was optional | ||||||
| 1987 | Korg 707 | synthesizer | MIDI | a synthesizer with strap pins | ||||||
| 1987 | Yamaha SHS-10 | electronic keyboard | MIDI | |||||||
| 1987}}'' | Tyco HotKeyz | toy keyboard | – | a toy keyboard | ||||||
| 1988 | Lync LN4 | controller | MIDI | also Jan Hammer signature model existed. | ||||||
| 1988 | Yamaha SHS-200 | electronic keyboard | MIDI | |||||||
| 1989 | Tsumura JD21 | percussion controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1990 | Lync LN1000 | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1990}}'' | Formanta Mini | synthesizer | (MIDI) | |||||||
| 1991 | Junost 21 | synthesizer | (MIDI) | |||||||
| 1992}}* | Baldoni MIDI Accord | accordion controller ? | MIDI | Strap-on keyboard controller in the keytar style, with the chromatic buttons on the left-hand, and piano keyboard on the right-hand. | ||||||
| 1993 | Roland AX-1 | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 1994 | Zendrum | percussion controller | (MIDI) | |||||||
| 1995 | The Drumstick | percussion controller | (MIDI) | used by E. Dr. Smith | ||||||
| 2000}}'' | Suzuki MK-3600 | |||||||||
| YAMAHA YMK-80 | electronic keyboard | MIDI | a keyboard for marching band | |||||||
| 2000 | Lag LeKey | controller | (MIDI) | |||||||
| 2001 | Roland AX-7 | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 2002}}'' | Casio SA-75 | electronic keyboard | MIDI | a mini electronic keyboard with handsfree microphone and strap pins | ||||||
| 2007}}'' | Zen Riffer Solo Axe | controller | (MIDI) | |||||||
| 2008 | Behringer UMA25S | controller | USB & MIDI | |||||||
| 2009 | Roland AX-Synth | synthesizer | USB & MIDI | |||||||
| 2009 | Stoneboard | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 2010 | Politrep | controller | MIDI | |||||||
| 2010 | Roland Lucina AX-09 | synthesizer | USB & MIDI | |||||||
| 2010 | Mad Catz Rock Band 3 Wireless Pro Keyboard | controller & video game controller | MIDI & console specific | |||||||
| 2012 | Alesis Vortex | controller | USB & MIDI | |||||||
| 2014 | Alesis Vortex Wireless | controller | USB & MIDI | first keytar with wireless USB connection to a PC or laptop | ||||||
| 2014 | Korg RK-100S | synthesizer | USB & MIDI | used by Rick Astley in 2016 | ||||||
| 2017 | Yamaha Vocaloid Keyboard | synthesizer | USB, Bluetooth LE | author1=Yamaha Corporation | author-link=Yamaha Corporation | title=VOCALOID Keyboard | url=https://www.vocaloid.com/vocaloidkeyboard/ | access-date=19 October 2017 | language=ja | date=31 August 2017}} First wearable prototype in 2014; limited rental available in 2015 |
| 2018 | Alesis Vortex Wireless 2 | controller | USB & MIDI | |||||||
| 2018 | Roland AX-Edge | synthesizer | USB, MIDI, Bluetooth LE | |||||||
| 2019 | Behringer MS-1 | synthesizer | USB & MIDI | Clone of the original 1982 Roland SH-101 | ||||||
| 2019 | Yamaha Sonogenic SHS-500 | electronic keyboard | USB MIDI, Bluetooth LE | Built-in speaker | ||||||
| 2019 | Yamaha Sonogenic SHS-300 | electronic keyboard | USB MIDI, Bluetooth LE (Select countries) | Built-in speaker | ||||||
| 2018 | Yamaha Vocaloid VKB-100 | electronic keyboard | USB MIDI, Bluetooth LE | Built-in speaker | ||||||
| 2020 | Korg RK-100S 2 | synthesizer | USB & MIDI | Wooden body and new programs |
Custom/rare keytars
Rare keytar products
:* Delmar Brown "Illuminator" (illuminating display attached to keytar) :* Guess Musical Instruments "Schizotron", a product which combined keyboard and guitar/bass :* "Nissin C-16", a custom keytar version of Casio SK-1, distributed as lottery goods for promoting Nissin Cup Noodles :* Suzuki "Omnichord" and "QChord", electronic chord instruments inspired by Oscar Schmidt Autoharp :* "Zen Riffer", used most notably by Jordan Rudess of Dream Theater.
Drum/Percussion keytars
:* Dynacord Rhythm Stick (also known as "Jamma" since 1982) :* Formanta UDS drum controller :* Tsumura JD21 :* Drumitar / Zendrum (2008) :* "Riday T91"
Custom made keytars
:In alphabetical order: :* "Alien Guitar Simulator", a selfmade keytar by Le Orme keyboard player Michele Bon. :* "Arcadetar", a keytar-like keyboard controller combined a pitch sensor in 20 inch. (50 cm) long, developed by Italian musician Andrea Lomuscio of Teapot Industries in 2012. :* Jeri Ellsworth's FPGA-based C64 keytar :* Lady Gaga's custom made keytar during The Monster Ball Tour in 2010. :* "Lag Circulaire" made for Jean Michel Jarre :* "Lag Insecte" made for Jean Michel Jarre :* "Lag Mad Max" made for Jean Michel Jarre :* Matthew Bellamy's "Keytarcaster" Manson, made for playing Undisclosed Desires from Muse's 5th studio album, The Resistance :* Prince's "PurpleAxxe", also played by Tommy Barbarella :* "Politrep", a copy of the Zen Riffer keytar made by order at the website space4keys.com :* "Remote" for Jean Michel Jarre's studio by Lag :* "Syblade", a keytar designed to be unique and to inspire.
Customized keytars
;Based on minimoog keyboards :* Custom minimoog keyboard used by Gary Wright and Steve Porcaro around 1976. :* Cruder, Jan Hammer's early custom keyboard with block shaped controller. :* Plexi minimoog keyboard used by George Duke
;Based on Yamaha KX series :* Jean Michel Jarre's custom KX5, two versions: Houston and Docklands Concerts. :* Lights Poxleitner plays a rare Yamaha KX5 keytar.
;Based on Roland AX series :* Vadim Pruzhanov of DragonForce and Henrik Klingenberg of Sonata Arctica both use a custom Roland AX-7 (although nowadays Henrik Klingenberg uses custom Roland AX-1) :* Christopher Bowes of Alestorm owns a Roland AX-7 which he has customised over the years with various stickers of animals. :* Jeff Abbott, long-time keytar player and product demonstrator for MusicLab plays a custom wooden keytar based around a Roland AX-1.
Gallery
File:Orphica, Museum für Musikinstrumente der Universität Leipzig.jpg|Orphica (18th–19th century)
File:Royalex Probe (keytar) operated by Lucy Hosking (Lucyfer) to play the Satan's Calliope, the flaming pipe organ car by him (Burning Man 2006).jpg| Royalex Probe (1977/1980) played by Lucy Hosking File:Syntar inventor George Mattson.jpg| PMS Syntar (1979) by George Mattson File:Moog Liberation.jpg| Moog Liberation (1980) File:Stanley Clarke & George Duke.jpg| Davis Clavitar (1980) played by George Duke File:SynthAxe.jpg| SynthAxe (1985) by Bill Aitken, et al.
File:Yamaha KX5 black.png| Yamaha KX-5 (1984) File:Korg RK-100.jpg| Korg RK-100 (1984) File:Yamaha shs-10.jpg| Yamaha SHS-10 (1987)
File:Lync LN1000.jpg| Lync LN-1000 (1990) File:Zendrum Laptop in concert (1246x768).jpg| Zendrum series (1994)
File:Roland AX-7.jpg| Roland AX-7 (2001) File:Dream Theater Live in Argentina 03-03-08.jpg| Zen Riffer Solo Axe (2007) by Roy Wooten File:Rock Band 3 Wireless Pro Keyboard PS3.jpg| Mad Catz Rock Band 3 Wireless Pro Keyboard File:KORG RK-100S keytar - angled left - 2014 NAMM Show (by Matt Vanacoro).jpg|Korg RK-100s (2014) File:Mystery live at Epic Studios, Norwich, UK, 17th October 2019 - 48949262442.jpg|Alesis Vortex Wireless (2014) played by Jean Pageau (Mystery) in 2019
References
References
- "Orphica (?Vienna, {{circa". Centre for Performance History, [[Royal College of Music]].
- "Weltmeister Basset". blackroses.de.
- "Rockeyboard RB-1". Hillwood Musical Instrument/Zen-On.
- "Blog: The Keytar - A Brief History". Sonicstate.
- James D. Maier. "The Performance Music Systems Syntar".
- Graham, Alex. (2019). "Electronic Drumfax". self-published.
- Reid, Gordon. (March 1999). "Sequential Circuits – Prophet Synthesizers 5 & 10 (Retro)". [[Sound on Sound]].
- Kozak, Donald P.. (1992). "A Guide to Computer Music: An Electronic Music Resource". Sound Management.
- (1995). "n/a".
- Accordion Videos And Links. (2014-07-07). "BALDONI Midi Accord".
- Liberty Bellows. (2017). "2336 - Blue Baldoni Midi Accord Keytar Accordion 41 120 $1195 [Demo]".
- Smith, E. "The Drumstick".
- "VKB-100 - 仕様".
- "VKB-100 - Apps".
- (31 August 2017). "VOCALOID Keyboard".
- "JOYSOUNDでVOCALOID KEYBOARDと歌おう!".
- ["The Jamma & Dynacord Rhythm Stick official site"](http://www.thejamma.com/ }} — including the [http://www.thejamma.com/#/introduction/4549106099 stories], [http://www.thejamma.com/#/photos/4549347422 photographs], [http://www.thejamma.com/#/video/4549311331 videos], [http://www.thejamma.com/#/technical-stuff/4548145143 technical stuffs] and manuals (see below).{{Unordered list). Dynacord }}.
- "JD21 official manual". Tsumura Inc..
- (19 May 2012). "Jeri Ellsworth Rocks a Commodore 64 Keytar".
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