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List of howitzers

None

Howitzers are one of two primary types of field artillery. Historically, howitzers fired a heavy shell in a high-trajectory from a relatively short barrel and their range was limited but they were slightly more mobile than similar size field guns. Since the end of World War II, howitzers have gained longer barrels and hence increased range to become gun-howitzers.

Towed howitzers

Caliber (mm)	Weapon name	Country of origin	Period
87.6	Ordnance QF 25-pounder gun-howitzer		World War II, modern
87.6	Ordnance QF 25-pounder Short Mark 1 gun-howitzer		World War II
94	Ordnance QF 95 mm howitzer, infantry		World War II
100	[10 cm M. 14 Feldhaubitze](10-cm-m-14-feldhaubitze)	Austria-Hungary	World Wars I, II
100	Skoda houfnice vz 14/19	Austria-Hungary	World Wars I, II
100	[10 cm houfnice vz. 28](10-cm-houfnice-vz-28)		World War II
100	[10 cm houfnice vz. 30](10-cm-houfnice-vz-30)		World War II
100	Škoda 10 cm vz. 38 howitzer		World War II
104	[10 cm Feldhaubitze M 99](10-cm-feldhaubitze-m-99)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
104	Long Cecil	British Empire	Second Boer War
105	Canon de 105 court mle 1934 Schneider		World War II
105	Canon de 105 court mle 1935 B		World War II
105	GIAT LG1			Modern
105	KH178 howitzer		Cold War
105	Pindad ME-105	Indonesia	Modern
105	Obice da 105/14	Kingdom of Italy	World War II
105	Type 91 10 cm howitzer		[2nd Sino-Japanese War](2nd-sino-japanese-war)
105	[10.5 cm Feldhaubitze M.12](10-5-cm-feldhaubitze-m-12)	German Empire/Romania Romania	World War I
105	[10.5 cm MÁVAG 40.M](105-mm-mavag-40-43m)	{{flag	Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)	name=Kingdom of Hungary}}
105	10.5 cm MÁVAG 42.M	{{flag	Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)	name=Kingdom of Hungary}}
105	[10.5 cm Feldhaubitze 98/09](10-5-cm-feldhaubitze-98-09)	German Empire	World War I
105	[10.5 cm leFH 16](10-5-cm-lefh-16)	German Empire	World War I
105	[10.5 cm leFH 18](10-5-cm-lefh-18)	Nazi Germany	World War II
105	10.5 cm leFH 18M	Nazi Germany	World War II
105	10.5 cm leFH 18/40	Nazi Germany	World War II
105	G7 howitzer		Modern
105	OTO Melara Mod 56		Malaya, Aden, Vietnam, Falklands
105	L118 light gun		Falklands, Yugoslavia, Iraq, Afghanistan
105	L119 light gun		Modern
105	105 mm howitzer M2, M101		World War II, Vietnam
105	105 mm howitzer M3		World War II
105	M102 howitzer		Vietnam, Grenada, Gulf War, Iraq
105	M618A2		Modern
105	10,5 cm haubits m/10		World War I
105	Bofors [10.5 cm howitzer Model 1924](10-5-cm-howitzer-model-1924)		World War II
105	10,5 cm haubits m/40		World War II
105	M-56 howitzer		Cold War
105	Obusier de 105 modèle 1950		Cold War
114	QF 4.5 inch howitzer		World Wars I, II
115	XM70E2 towed multiple launch rocket howitzer		1959-63
120	[12 cm felthaubits/m32](12-cm-felthaubits-m32)	Norway	World War II
120	[120 mm howitzer Model 1901](120-mm-howitzer-model-1901)	German Empire	Balkan Wars, World War I, Finnish Civil War, Hungarian–Romanian War
120	[120 mm Krupp howitzer M1905](120mm-krupp-howitzer-m1905)	German Empire	World War I
120	Type 38 12 cm howitzer	Empire of Japan	World War I
120	Obusier de 120 mm modèle 1890		World War I
120	Obusier de 120 mm C mle 1897 Schneider-Canet		Balkan Wars, World War I
120	Obusier de 120 mm mle 15TR		World War I
122	[122 mm howitzer M1909](122-mm-howitzer-m1909)	Russian Empire	World War I
122	[122 mm howitzer M1910](122-mm-howitzer-m1910)	Russian Empire	World War I
122	[122 mm howitzer M1910/30](122-mm-howitzer-m1910-30)		World War II
122	[122 mm howitzer M1909/37](122-mm-howitzer-m1909-37)		World War II
122	[122 mm howitzer M1938 (M-30)](122-mm-howitzer-m1938-m-30)		World War II
122	[122 mm howitzer 2A18 (D-30)](122-mm-howitzer-2a18-d-30)
122	D-74 122 mm field gun		Cold War
122	[Type 54 howitzer](122-mm-howitzer-m1938-m-30)		Cold War
122	Type 83 howitzer		Modern
122	Type 60 howitzer		Cold War, modern
122	HM-40 howitzer
127	BL 5 inch howitzer		Second Boer War, World War I
130	[130 mm towed field gun M1954 (M-46)](130-mm-towed-field-gun-m1954-m-46)		Cold War
137.2	BL 5.4 inch howitzer		World War I
149.1	15 cm fästningshaubits m/02		World War I
149.1	15 cm haubits M/19		World War I
149.1	15 cm 31.M		World War II
149.1	15 cm haubits m/38		World War II
149.1	15 cm haubits m/39		World War II
149.1	Obice da 149/12	Kingdom of Italy	World Wars I, II
149.1	Obice da 149/19 modello 37	Kingdom of Italy	World War II
149.1	[15 cm Mörser M 80](15-cm-morser-m-80)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
149.1	[15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze M 94](15-cm-schwere-feldhaubitze-m-94)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
149.1	[15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze M 14](15-cm-schwere-feldhaubitze-m-14)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
149.1	[15 cm schwere Feldhaubitze M. 15](15-cm-schwere-feldhaubitze-m-15)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
149.1	[15 cm hruba houfnice vz. 25](15-cm-hruba-houfnice-vz-25)		World War II
149.1	[15 cm sIG 33](15-cm-sig-33)	Nazi Germany	World War II
149.1	[15 cm sFH 18](15-cm-sfh-18)	Nazi Germany	World War II
149.1	[15 cm sFH 36](15-cm-sfh-36)	Nazi Germany	World War II
149.2	Type 38 15 cm howitzer	German Empire	[2nd Sino-Japanese War](2nd-sino-japanese-war)
149.2	Type 4 15 cm howitzer		[2nd Sino-Japanese War](2nd-sino-japanese-war)
149.2	Type 96 15 cm howitzer		[2nd Sino-Japanese War](2nd-sino-japanese-war)
149.7	[15 cm sFH 93](15-cm-sfh-93)	German Empire	World War I
149.7	[15 cm sFH 02](15-cm-sfh-02)	German Empire	World War I
149.7	[15 cm sFH 13](15-cm-sfh-13)	German Empire	World War I
150	Obusier de 15 cm TR Schneider-Canet-du-Bocage	Portugal, France	World War I
152.4	BL 6-inch 30 cwt howitzer		Second Boer War, World War I
152.4	M1908 6-inch howitzer		World war I
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1909](152-mm-howitzer-m1909)	Russian Empire	World War I
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1910](152-mm-howitzer-m1910)	Russian Empire	World War I
152.4	BL 6-inch 26 cwt howitzer		World Wars I, II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1909/30](152-mm-howitzer-m1909-30)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1910/37](152-mm-howitzer-m1910-37)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm gun M1935 (Br-2)](152-mm-gun-m1935-br-2)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20)](152-mm-howitzer-gun-m1937-ml-20)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1938 (M-10)](152-mm-howitzer-m1938-m-10)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1)](152-mm-howitzer-m1943-d-1)		World War II
152.4	[152 mm howitzer 2A65 Msta-B](152-mm-howitzer-2a65-msta-b), M1987		Cold War
152.4	[152 mm towed gun-howitzer M1955 (D-20)](152-mm-towed-gun-howitzer-m1955-d-20)		Vietnam War, Six-day War, Iran-Iraq War, Syrian Civil War
152	[152 mm towed gun-howitzer M1955 (D-20)](152-mm-towed-gun-howitzer-m1955-d-20), M84 NORA field gun
152	Type 66 howitzer		Cold War, modern
152	Type 83 howitzer		Modern
152	[152 H 88](152-h-88)		Cold War
155	Obusier de 155 mm C modèle 1881		World War I
155	Obusier de 155 mm C modèle 1890		World War I
155	Rimailho Model 1904TR		World War I
155	Canon de 155 C modèle 1915 St. Chamond		World Wars I, II
155	Canon de 155 C mle 1917 Schneider		World Wars I, II
155	M114 155 mm howitzer, M1		World War II, 1980s, modern
155	[155 mm gun M1](155-mm-gun-m1), M2, M59, Long Tom		World War II, Cold War, modern
155	FH70 howitzer	, ,	Cold War, modern
155	Obusier de 155 mm Modèle 50		Cold War
155	Fälthaubits 77		Cold War, modern
155	FH-88 howitzer	Singapore	Modern
155	FH-2000 howitzer	Singapore	Modern
155	SLWH Pegasus (Singapore light weight howitzer)	Singapore	Modern
155	G5 howitzer		Cold War, modern
155	GC-45 howitzer	Canada	Cold War, modern
155	GC-45 howitzer, GHN-45 variant	, Iraq	Cold War, modern
155	KH179 howitzer		Cold War
155	M198 howitzer		Cold War, modern
155	M389 howitzer
155	ATAGS	India	Modern
155	Bharat 52	India	Modern
155	Dhanush (howitzer)	India	Modern
155	HM-41	Iran	Modern
155	[155 K 83](155-k-83)		Modern
155	[155 GH 52 APU](155-gh-52-apu)		Modern
155	M777 howitzer		Modern
155	Royal Ordnance light towed howitzer
155	Santa Bárbara Sistemas 155/52		Modern
155	Soltam M-68 howitzer		Cold War
155	Soltam M-71 howitzer		Cold War
155	ATHOS 2052		Modern
155	TRF1		Modern
155	[Trajan Nexter](https://www.knds.fr/en/our-news/latest-news/larsen-toubro-and-nexter-showcase-artillery-systems-indias-defexpo)		Modern
155	Norinco AH4 howitzer 155 mm		Modern
155	CITER 155 mm L33 gun		Cold War, modern
155	Cañón 155 mm L 45 CALA 30		Modern
155	Panter howitzer		Modern
160	RML 6.3-inch howitzer		Second Boer War
173	[17 cm Kanone 18](17-cm-kanone-18)	Nazi Germany	World War II
180	[18 cm kurze Kanone M 80](18-cm-kurze-kanone-m-80)	Austria-Hungary	1881-1918
180-203	[S-23](180-mm-gun-s-23)	Soviet Union	1955–1971
182.9	BL 7.2-inch howitzer Mk.I to Mk.6		World War II
203	BL 8-inch howitzer Mk I – V		World War I
203	BL 8-inch howitzer Mk VI – VIII		World Wars I, II
203	M115 howitzer, 8 inch M1		World War II, Cold War
203	[203 mm howitzer M1931 (B-4)](203-mm-howitzer-m1931-b-4)		World War II
210	Obice da 210/22	Kingdom of Italy	World War II
210	[21 cm Mörser M. 16/18](21-cm-morser-m-16-18)	Austria-Hungary	World Wars I, II
210	[21 cm Kanone 39](21-cm-kanone-39)	Nazi Germany	World War II
210	[210 mm gun M1939 (Br-17)](210-mm-gun-m1939-br-17)	/USSR	World War II
211	[21 cm Mörser 99](21-cm-morser-99)	German Empire	World War I
211	[21 cm Versuchmörser 06](21-cm-versuchmorser-06)	German Empire	World War I
211	[21 cm Mörser 10](21-cm-morser-10)	German Empire	World War I
211	[21 cm Mörser 16](21-cm-morser-16)	German Empire	World War I
211	[21 cm Mrs 18](21-cm-mrs-18)	Nazi Germany	World War II
220	[220 mm TR mle 1915/1916](220-mm-tr-mle-1915-1916)		World Wars I, II
233.7	BL 9.2-inch howitzer	UK	World Wars I, II
240	[24 cm Mörser M 98](24-cm-morser-m-98)	Austria-Hungary	World War I
240	M1918 240 mm howitzer		World War I
240	[240 mm howitzer M1](240-mm-howitzer-m1)		World War II, Korean War
240	Type 45 240 mm howitzer		World War II
240	Type 96 24 cm howitzer		World War II
280	[28 cm howitzer L/10](28-cm-howitzer-l-10)		Russo-Japanese War, World Wars I, II
280	M65 atomic cannon, Atomic Annie		Cold War
283	[28 cm Haubitze L/12](28-cm-haubitze-l-12)	German Empire	World War I
283	[28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R.](28-cm-haubitze-l-14-i-r)	German Empire	World War I
305	Skoda 305 mm Model 1911	Austria-Hungary	World War I
305	Obice da 305/17	Kingdom of Italy	World War I
305	BL 12-inch howitzer	United Kingdom	World Wars I, II
305	[305 mm howitzer M1939 (Br-18)](305-mm-howitzer-m1939-br-18)	,	World War II
381	BL 15-inch howitzer	United Kingdom	World War I
420	42 cm Haubitze M-Gerät	German Empire	World War I
420	[42 cm Haubitze M. 14/16](42-cm-haubitze-m-14-16)/17	Austria-Hungary	World Wars I, II

Self-propelled howitzers

Caliber (mm)	Weapon name	Country of origin	Entered service
75	M8 howitzer motor carriage		1942
75	Semovente da 75/18	Kingdom of Italy	1942
75	Sav m/43		1944
83.8	Birch gun		1928
87.6	Bishop		1942
87.6	Sexton	Canada	1943
94	Ordnance QF 95 mm howitzer on Cromwell, Centaur and Churchill CS tanks		1944
105	Sav m/43		1944
105	Ikv 102/103		1953
105	FV433 Abbot SPG		1965
105	K105A1		2022
105	StuH 42	Nazi Germany	1943
105	[Zrínyi II](43m-zrinyi)	{{flag	Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)	name=Kingdom of Hungary}}
105	M7 Priest		1942
105	Wespe	Nazi Germany	1943
105	Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer		1975
105	M37 howitzer motor carriage		1950
105	M52 howitzer motor carriage		1955
105	M108 self-propelled howitzer		1962
105	Mk 61 105 mm self-propelled howitzer		1958
114	BT-42	/	1943
122	[2S1 Gvodzika](2s1-gvodzika) / M1974		1972
122	Type 54 SPA		1954
122	Raad 1		1996
122	PLZ-07		2009
122	PCL-09		2010
122	Type 85 SPA		1985
122	PLZ-89		1999
122	PCL-171		2020
122	PCL-161		2020
122	SORA self-propelled howitzer		2009 - Prototype
122	Mareșal	Kingdom of Romania	1944 - Prototype/Cancelled
130	M-46 Catapult	India	1981
150	[Bison](15-cm-sig-33-sf-auf-panzerkampfwagen-i-ausf-b)	Nazi Germany	1940
150	[Sturmpanzer II](15-cm-sig-33-auf-fahrgestell-panzerkampfwagen-ii-sf)	Nazi Germany	1942
150	Grille	Nazi Germany	1943
150	Hummel	Nazi Germany	1943
150	Type 4 Ho-Ro		1944
152	Type 83 SPH		1983
152	Nora B-52		2006
152	[2S43 Malva](2s43-malva)		2023
152	[152 mm ShKH-77 Dana (SpGH Mk.1977)](152mm-spgh-dana)		1981
152	[2S5 Giatsint](2s5)		1978
152.4	[2S3 Akatsiya](2s3-akatsiya) / M1973		1971
152.4	[2S19 MSTA-S](2s19-msta)		1988
152.4 or 155	[2S35 Koalitsiya-SV](2s35-koalitsiya-sv)		2023
155	[2S22 Bohdana](2s22-bohdana)		2022
155	[155 mm ShKH Zuzana 2000 (SpGH Model 2000)](155mm-spgh-zuzana)		1998
155	Zuzana 2		2019
155	Type 19		2018
155	EVA		2015
155	HM-41		2017
155	ShKH EVA M2		2023 - Prototype
155	Artillery Gun Module		2022
155	Bandkanon 1		1965
155	Archer artillery system		2016
155	AS-90		1992
155	CAESAR		2008
155	KRAB howitzer 155 mm		2008
155	AMX-13 Mk F3		1962
155	Raad 2		1997
155	K9 Thunder		1999
155	M12 gun motor carriage		1942
155	M40 gun motor carriage		1945
155	M41 howitzer motor carriage		1944
155	M44 self-propelled howitzer		1954
155	M52 self-propelled howitzer	/	1952
155	M53 self-propelled gun		1952
155	M109 series self-propelled howitzer		1963
155	XM2001 Crusader		2002 - Cancelled
155	Palmaria		1977
155	PzH 2000		1998
155	Rascal light SPH		1985
155	ATMOS 2000		2001
155	SSPH Primus	Singapore	2002
155	G6 howitzer		1988
155	Type 75 155 mm self-propelled howitzer		1975
155	Type 99 155 mm self-propelled howitzer		1999
155	Type 88 / PLZ-45		1997
155	PLZ-05		2008
155	PCL-181		2019
155	AMX 30 AuF1		1977
155	T-155 Firtina	/	2001
155	TAM VCA Palmaria	/	1981
155	Slammer (Sholef)		1984
170	M-1978 Koksan		1978
175	M107 self-propelled gun		1962
203	[2S7 Pion](2s7-pion)		1976
203	M43 howitzer motor carriage		1945
203	M55 self-propelled howitzer		1952
203	M110 self-propelled howitzer		1963
210	Al-Fao		1990 - Cancelled
240	T92 howitzer motor carriage		1945
280	Mortier 280 mm TR de Schneider sur affût-chenilles St Chamond		1919
406	[2A3 Kondensator 2P](2a3-kondensator-2p)		1956
420	[2B1 Oka](2b1-oka)		1957 - Cancelled

Fixed howitzers

Caliber (mm)	Weapon name	Country of origin	Usage
53	5,3 cm L24 Kanone 1887	Switzerland	19th century
75	7,5 cm L30 Kanone 1903	Switzerland	early 20th century
75	7,5 cm L30 Befestigungskanone 38.	Switzerland	World War II
75	7,5 cm L30 Befestigungskanone 39.	Switzerland	World War II
84	8,4 cm Kanone 1871/88	Switzerland	19th century
84	8,4 cm Krupp Kanone 1880	Switzerland	19th century
105	10,5 cm L42 Festungkanone 1935, K+W Thun.	Switzerland	World War II
105	10,5 cm L52 Turmkanone 1939	Switzerland	World War II
149.1	15 cm fästningshaubits m/06		World War I
150	Krupp 1877 (Dailly)	Switzerland	19th century
150	15 cm L42 Bunkerkanone 1942/46, K+W Thun,	Switzerland	World War II
150	15 cm L42 Turmkanone 1958, K+W Thun.	Switzerland	Cold war
155	Bison Fortress artillery 93 (15.5 cm L52)	Switzerland	Modern
305	30,5 cm kusthaubits m/16		World War I
406	[16-inch howitzer M1920](16-inch-howitzer-m1920)		World War II
420	[42 cm Gamma-Gerät](42-cm-gamma-morser)	German EmpireNazi Germany	World War I

References

"Autonomous Towed Howitzer Ordnance System (ATHOS)".
Vacant. (2016-12-05). "1877 CANON 15 CM FRETTÉ KRUPP".

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