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List of highest paved roads in Europe by country

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This is a list of the highest paved road and the highest paved pass in each European country.

List

ElevationNameMountainsCountrytypebetweenremarkslocation
mVeletaSierra Nevadadead endAccess road from Granada. Free access until Hoya de la Mora at 2526m. From Hoya de la Mora onwards, the road gets much narrower and access to motor vehicles is restricted. Asphalt ends at c. 3300m but the road continues unpaved until reaching c. 3380m
2830 mÖtztal Glacier RoadÖtztal Alpsdead endThe highest paved road in Austria. The access road from Sölden to the Rettenbachferner and Tiefenbachferner glaciers
2802 mCime de la BonetteFrench AlpsloopThe highest paved road in France. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France
2770 mCol de l'IseranGraian AlpspassVal-d'Isère & Bonneval-sur-ArcThe highest paved mountain pass in France. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France
2757 mStelvio PassOrtler Alps
Eastern AlpspassStilfs & BormioThe highest paved pass in Italy. The highest paved mountain pass in the Eastern Alps. Often designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia
2750 mKaunertal Glacier RoadTiroler Oberlanddead endThe access road to the Weißseeferner glacier
2641 mCol du Nivolet
Colle del NivoletGraian Alpsdead endCeresole Reale (Piedmont)Highest dead-end road in Italy (the paved road ends 1 km after the pass at the Nivolet lakes, and continues unpaved for some km but with no access to regular traffic). The film location in The Italian Job, including the final bus crash
2509 mTimmelsjochÖtztal Alps
passÖtztal Tyrol (state) & Passeier valley (South Tyrol)The highest pass in Austria
2501 mUmbrail PassOrtler Alps
Eastern Alps
passSanta Maria Val Müstair & Stelvio Pass & BormioThe highest pass in Switzerland
2408 mEnvalira PassPyreneespassSoldeu & El Pas de la Casa (Andorra) and L'Hospitalet-près-l'Andorre (France)The highest pass in Andorra. The high-pass is bypassed by the Envalira Tunnel
2394 mRoad to Kalin ReservoirRiladead endPastra village and Kalin Reservoirurl=http://www.trud.bg/Article.asp?ArticleId=967675title=Насладата "Калин"last=Бориславовfirst=Веселинdate=2011-07-17work=Трудlanguage=Bulgarianaccess-date=18 January 2016}}
2379 mJvari Pass
(Georgian Military Road)Caucasus MountainspassVladikavkaz (Russia) & Tbilisi (Georgia)highest paved pass in Georgia
2155 mCalar AltoSierra de los FilabrespassGérgal & Tíjola
2145 mTransalpina Pass
Urdele passCarpathian MountainspassNovaci, Romania & Sebesdate=August 2011}} new asphalted in 2010 - excellent condition. http://www.transalpina.biz/
2055 mMangart roadJulian Alpsdead endLog pod MangrtomThe highest paved climb in Slovenia
2042 mTransfăgărășanFăgăraș MountainspassPitești to Arpașu de Josfeatured on Top Gear
1993 mTorre (Serra da Estrela)Serra da EstrelapassCovilhã & SeiaThe highest pass in Portugal. Highest point in mainland Portugal
1952 mMount OlympusTroodosdead endHighest point in Cyprus.
1946 mKráľova hoľaLow Tatrasdead endThe highest paved road in Slovakia.
1853 mGaldhøpiggvegenJotunheimenDead endBøverdalen & JuvasshyttaHighest road in Norway as well as Northern Europe. The road is private but usable by the public and paved. The last 9 km are tolled. See also .
c.1910 mBaros PassPindus mountainspassThe Road connects Epirus region with Thessaly region and the villages of Tzoumerka in Epirus to Villages of Aspropotamos in Thessaly. The highest paved road in Greece is the road to Voras ski resort with the paved road reaching 2070 meters.39.615257452560975, 21.173689223600785
1770 mFellhorn Ski stationAllgäu Alpsdead endOberstdorfHighest road in Germany. Ski area.
1762 mBiokovo roadBiokovodead endMakarskaHighest paved road in Croatia.
c.1750 mPopova Shapka, Tetovo, MacedoniaŠar Mountainsdead endTetovoPossibly the highest paved road in Macedonia.
Paved status above and below village of Popova Shapka is not clear.
1611 mVršič PassJulian AlpspassKranjska Gora & Soča978-1-74104-856-8}}
1609 mVal d'EseCorsicadead endBastelicaHighest road on the island of Corsica
1600 mMalbunAlpsdead endroad from Steg and Vaduz, (Triesenberg)Highest road in Liechtenstein. Ski area
1520 mBeklemeto PassBalkan MountainspassTroyan & Karnare
1492 mPradědHrubý Jeseníkdead endroad from Karlova StudánkaHighest paved road in Czech Republic
1448 mNikitskyy PassCrimean MountainspassP34 road from Sovjets'ke and RozovyiHighest paved road in Ukraine. Private road.
1434 mSognefjellsvegenJotunheimenpassRoad 55 Sogndalsfjøra - LomHighest road owned by the public in Norway as well as Northern Europe. Not tolled. Closed in winter
1410 mMorskie OkoTatra Mountainsdead endBrzegiHighest road in Poland. Owned by Tatra National Park, available only for pedestrians.
1340 mMonte LimbaraSardiniadead endTempio PausaniaHighest road on the island of Sardinia
1232 mČertovicaLow TatraspassPodbrezová & Kráľova LehotaThe highest pass in Slovakia
995 mKékesMátra,
North Hungarian Mountainsdead endnortheast of GyöngyösThe highest public and the highest paved road in Hungary. Climbs to ski station on Hungary's highest mountain. First-category climb of the Tour de Hongrie.
876 mStekenjokkScandinavian MountainspassGäddede & KlimpfjällThe highest public and paved road in Sweden. (Note that Flatruet at is the highest public road at 975 m but not paved as of 2014). See also .
840 mGreat Dun FellPenninesdead endKnock, Cumbria, DuftonThe highest paved road in England. A private metalled road to Radar station
796 mMount LeinsterBlackstairs Mountainsdead endCarlow & WexfordThe highest paved road in Ireland.
780 mRoute 910Mid-Atlantic RidgepassEgilsstaðir & KárahnjúkarThe highest paved road in Iceland (there are several higher unpaved roads, often requiring 4x4 cars, of which the highest is F821 at 944m))
757 mKippureWicklow Mountainsdead endWicklowThe second highest paved road in Ireland
710 mMátraházaMátra,
North Hungarian Mountainspassnortheast of Gyöngyös towards ParádThe highest paved pass in Hungary, on Route 24 at the foot of the road to the Kékes ski station on Hungary's highest mountain
694 mSignal de BotrangeHigh FensroadEupen & WaimesThe highest point in Belgium
670 mCairnwell PassScottish HighlandspassGlen Shee, Perthshire, and Braemar, AberdeenshireThe highest pass in Scotland
627 mHarthope Moss
Chapel FellPenninespassLangdon Beck & St John's Chapel, County DurhamThe equal highest pass in England
627 mKillhope CrossPenninespassCornriggs, (Weardale) & Nenthead, Alston, CumbriaThe equal highest pass in England
566 mMuotkatakkaScandinavian MountainspassE8 Kilpisjärvi & Kaaresuvanto, EnontekiöThe highest point of Finnish roads
559 mBuurgplaatzArdennesroadWemperhaardt and HuldangeHighest paved road in Luxembourg. It is also possible to drive to the top of the Kneiff (560 m, highest point of Luxembourg) but the last few metres are unpaved.
549 mGospel PassBlack MountainspassHay-on-Wye and Capel-y-ffinThe highest pass in Wales.
545 mBwlch y GroesSnowdoniapassLlanymawddwy and LlanuwchllynSecond highest pass in Wales.
523 mR115 road (Ireland) (Sally Gap)Wicklow MountainspassThe highest pass in Ireland, over the Sally Gap County Wicklow
385 mBwlch y GorddianSnowdoniaroadBlaenau Ffestiniog and DolwyddelanOccasionally closed during winter storms
322 mVaalserbergHeuvellandroadVaals & Plombières & AachenThe highest road in the European Netherlands. The tripoint between Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands
318 mSuur Munamägi
("Big Egg Mountain")Estoniaroad up a hillHaanja Parish, (Võru County)The highest road in Estonia
312 mGaiziņkalnsVidzemeroadMadona, VidzemeThe highest road in Latvia. Ski area.
293 mAukštojas HillMedininkai HighlandsroadMedininkaiThe highest point in Lithuania
170 mEjer BavnehøjvejroadEjer Bavnehøj
Skanderborg municipalityThe highest road in Denmark
160+ mLes Révoires/Mont AgelMaritime Alps
roadLes Révoires to Monte Carlo Golf Club, Mont AgelLes Révoires is the highest point in Monaco in the foothills of Mount Agel (1,148 m) (France)

Highest motorways by country

ElevationNameMountainsCountrytypebetweenlocation
1875 mGreat St Bernard TunnelAlpspassAosta – Martigny
1631 mA13 motorway (San Bernardino Tunnel)AlpspassSt. Margrethen – Ascona
1440 mA-1 Puerto de SomosierraCentral SystempassMadrid – Burgos
1340 mTauern motorway (Tauern Tunnel)AlpspassSalzburg – Villach
1395 mMont Blanc TunnelAlpspassChamonix – Courmayeur
1070 mE801/A24Serra do MarãopassVila Pouca de Aguiar – Vila Real, Portugal
970 mHemus motorway (Vitinya Pass)Balkan MountainspassSofia – Botevgrad
914 mAutobahn A 7 (near Nesselwang)Bavarian AlpspassUlm – Füssen
906 mD1 HighwayLiptovpassLiptovský Mikuláš – Poprad
670 mEuropean route E55 (Panenská Tunnel)Ore MountainspassÚstí nad Labem – Dresden
372 mM62 motorwayPenninespassMilnrow - Rishworth
325 mM74 motorway (Wedder Law)Southern UplandspassLesmahagow - Abington
305 mRoad 40South Swedish highlandspassjust east of Ulricehamn
275 mRoad 3Scandinavian MountainspassStange – Elverum
120 mEuropean route E45Søhøjlandetpassnear Tebstrup, Horsens – Aarhus

References

References

  1. "Europe's highest mountain road". Bicycling Mountain Roads and Passes.
  2. The Veleta road is the A-395 road.
  3. "Pico Veleta". Personal web page with photos.
  4. Бориславов, Веселин. (2011-07-17). "Насладата "Калин"". Труд.
  5. (2013-09-07). "Язовир Карагьол, едно от най-красивите кътчета в Рила". Новинар.
  6. [http://www.advrider.com/forums/showthread.php?t=172512 AV Rider]
  7. https://www.topgear.com/car-news/big-reads/transfagarasan-highway-worlds-best-road
  8. "Olympus - Peakbagger.com".
  9. "Norgeskart".
  10. 978-1-74104-856-8
  11. "Val d'Ese climb via Bastelica | 15 km | 1609 m | 5.7% - Climbbybike".
  12. "Get Laid Tonight".
  13. "The most spectacular roads in Ireland".
  14. "Map of Iceland".
  15. [https://www.dangerousroads.org/europe/iceland/9844-highest-roads-of-iceland.html Highest roads of Iceland]
  16. "Revontultentiellä Torniosta Kilpisjärvelle".
  17. [http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/highlow.htm World Atlas]
  18. "Grand-Saint-Bernard - le tunnel".
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