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List of cities by GDP

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List of cities by GDP

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This is a list of cities in the world by nominal gross domestic product (GDP). The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities may be classified using the same criteria. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, by the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions. The methodology of calculating GDP may differ between the studies and are widely based on projections and sometimes approximate estimations, notably for cities that are not within the OECD. Refer to sources for more information. GDP for cities that have different sources might not be comparable as the definition of a city differs between them.

List

City proper/metropolitan areaCountry/regionGDP (billion US$)Population
A Coruña metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,121,758 (2021)
AachenEU(2021)556,631 (2021)
AalborgEU(2022)591,740 (2022)
AarhusEU(2022)913,861 (2022)
Abbotsford, British Columbia(2022)208,961 (2022)
Aberdeen, Scotland(2023)492,070 (2023)
Abidjan(2017)5,600,000 (2020)
Abilene, TX MSA(2023)181,591 (2023)
Abu Dhabi metropolitan area(2023)1,740,000 (2023)
Addis Ababa(2023)5,400,000 (2023)
Adelaide(2018–19)1,344,368 (2018–19)
Ahmedabad(2023)9,300,000 (2023)
Aix-Marseille-Provence MetropolisEU(2021)3,146,578 (2021)
Akron, OH MSA(2023)698,398 (2023)
Albany, GA MSA(2023)145,508 (2023)
Albany-Lebanon, OR MSA(2023)130,467 (2022)
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA(2023)1,238,717 (2023)
Albuquerque, NM MSA(2023)922,296 (2023)
Alexandria(2021)date=6 February 2025title=Turkstat Corporateurl=https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=The-Results-of-Address-Based-Population-Registration-System-2024-53783&dil=2archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226001801/https://www.citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/archive-date=26 February 2022access-date=11 December 2025}}
Alexandria, LA MSA(2023)148,171 (2023)
Alicante metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,895,192 (2021)
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ MSA(2023)873,555 (2023)
Almaty(2024)2,625,000 (2024)
Altoona, PA MSA(2023)120,273 (2023)
Alxa(2024)268,850 (2024)
Amarillo, TX MSA(2023)272,395 (2023)
Ames, IA MSA(2023)125,156 (2023)
AmiensEU(2021)567,745 (2021)
Amsterdam metropolitan areaEU(2024)2,525,000 (2024)
Anápolis(2011)398,869 (2022)
Anchorage, AK MSA(2023)401,314 (2023)
Angers Loire MétropoleEU(2021)822,488 (2021)
Ankara(2024)5,864,049 (2024)
Ann Arbor, MI MSA(2023)365,536 (2023)
AnnecyEU(2021)841,639 (2021)
Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA(2023)116,429 (2023)
Anshan(2020)2,625,000 (2020)
Antwerp metropolitan areaEU(2022)1,067,117 (2022)
Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area(2023)246,433 (2023)
Arequipa(2023)date=June 2023title=Situación de la Población Peruana - Una mirada hacia los jóvenes 2023url=https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1911/libro.pdfinstitution=Ineipage=23docket=access-date=2024-12-13language=es }}
Arnhem–Nijmegen metropolitan areaEU(2021)744,715 (2021)
Asheville, NC MSA(2023)417,202 (2023)
Astana(2024)1,530,000 (2024)
Asturias metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,012,889 (2021)
Athens Metropolitan AreaEU(2021)3,547,391 (2021)
Athens-Clarke County, GA MSA(2023)222,060 (2023)
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)6,100,000 (2024)
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ MSA(2023)369,823 (2023)
Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA(2023)201,585 (2023)
Auckland(2024)1,480,000 (2024)
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC MSA(2023)629,429 (2023)
Austin-Round Rock, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,175,000 (2023)
Baghdad(2025)title=Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Mapsurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250306210854/http://citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/website=citypopulation.deaccess-date=17 December 2025language=en-us}}
Bakersfield, CA MSA(2023)916,108 (2022)
Balikpapan-Samarinda MetropolitanASEAN(2021)2,621,877 (2021)
Ballarat(2018–19)108,491 (2018–19)
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,834,316 (2023)
Bandung MetropolitanASEAN(2021)7,050,000 (2021)
Bangkok Metropolitan Region(2022)title=Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Mapsurl=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/access-date=17 July 2024date=11 February 2023archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230211071519/https://www.citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/archive-date=11 February 2023 }}
Bangor, ME MSA(2023)155,312 (2023)
Banjarmasin MetropolitanASEAN(2021)2,164,485 (2021)
url=http://tjj.baotou.gov.cn/zxfb/25097854.jhtmltitle=Economic performance of Baotou in 2024 / zh: 2024年包头市经济运行情况publisher=baotou.gov.cndate=January 23, 2025access-date=April 14, 2024}}(2024)2,766,900 (2024)
Barcelona metropolitan areaEU(2021)5,639,523 (2021)
Barnstable Town, MA MSA(2023)231,735 (2023)
Barrie(2022)228,979 (2022)
Batam MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,450,000 (2021)
Baton Rouge, LA MSA(2023)873,661 (2023)
Battle Creek, MI MSA(2023)133,366 (2023)
Bay City, MI MSA(2023)102,500 (2023)
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX MSA(2023)395,479 (2023)
Beckley, WV MSA(2023)111,428 (2023)
Belfast(2023)348,005 (2022)
Belgrade(2021)1,430,000 (2021)
Belleville, Ontario(2022)116,013 (2022)
Bellingham, WA MSA(2023)231,919 (2023)
Belo Horizonte(2011)6,006,887 (2022)
Bend, OR MSA(2023)260,919 (2023)
Bendigo(2018–19)99,416 (2018–19)
Bengaluru(2023)13,700,000 (2023)
Bergamo metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,103,556 (2021)
Bergen Region(2021)638,821 (2021)
Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan RegionEU(2024)4,850,000 (2024)
Bern metropolitan area(2021)1,043,132 (2021)
Bhopal(2023)2,600,000 (2023)
Białystok metropolitan areaEU(2021)488,942 (2021)
BielefeldEU(2021)333,509 (2021)
Bilbao metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,139,871 (2021)
Billings, MT MSA(2023)191,435 (2023)
Binghamton, NY MSA(2023)243,792 (2023)
Birmingham (West Midlands)(2023)6,085,687 (2023)
Birmingham-Hoover, AL MSA(2023)1,116,857 (2022)
Bismarck, ND MSA(2023)135,786 (2023)
Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA MSA(2023)165,812 (2022)
Bloomington, IL MSA(2023)170,441 (2023)
Bloomington, IN MSA(2023)160,874 (2023)
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA MSA(2023)83,017 (2022)
Bocholt metropolitan areaEU(2021)371,898 (2021)
Boise, ID MSA(2023)824,657 (2023)
Bologna metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,015,608 (2021)
BordeauxEU(2021)1,661,929 (2021)
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)4,919,179 (2023)
Boulder, CO MSA(2023)326,831 (2023)
Bournemouth, Christchurch, Dorset and Poole(2023)404,050 (2023)
Bowling Green, KY MSA(2023)188,840 (2023)
Brantford(2022)158,391 (2022)
Brasília(2015)(8th)title=Área Metropolitana de Brasíliaurl=https://atlas.ipe.df.gov.br/4-3-area-metropolitana-de-brasilia-html/website=Atlas do Distrito Federalpublisher=Instituto de Pesquisa e Estatística do Distrito Federal (IPEDF)access-date=21 November 2023language=pt-BRquote=A Área metropolitana de Brasília (AMB) foi definida pela Codeplan na Nota Técnica n° 01/2014. A AMB é formada pelo Distrito Federal e sua periferia metropolitana, constituída por 12 municípios circunvizinhos (também integrantes da Ride-DF) que possuem fluxos e relações de natureza metropolitana com o Distrito Federal.archive-date=21 November 2023archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231121161013/https://atlas.ipe.df.gov.br/4-3-area-metropolitana-de-brasilia-html/url-status=live }}
BrașovEU(2021)553,256 (2021)
Bratislava metropolitan areaEU(2022)723,714 (2022)
BredaEU(2021)637,031 (2021)
BremenEU(2021)1,278,848 (2021)
BremerhavenEU(2021)312,383 (2021)
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA MSA(2023)277,658 (2023)
Brescia metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,255,709 (2021)
Brest MétropoleEU(2021)919,983 (2021)
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)962,946 (2022)
Brighton & Hove(2023)279,637 (2023)
Brisbane(2018–19)2,388,038 (2018–19)
Bristol(2023)482,998 (2023)
BrnoEU(2022)1,184,568 (2022)
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX MSA(2023)426,710 (2023)
Brunswick, GA MSA(2023)114,442 (2022)
Brussels metropolitan areaEU(2022)3,348,154 (2022)
Bucharest Metropolitan AreaEU(2021)2,327,057 (2021)
Budapest metropolitan areaEU(2022)3,031,887 (2022)
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,155,604 (2023)
Burlington, NC MSA(2023)179,165 (2023)
Burlington-South Burlington, VT MSA(2023)227,942 (2023)
Bursa(2022)2,175,000 (2022)
Busan-Gyeongnam Area(2022)5,115,000 (2022)
Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan areaEU(2021)751,413 (2021)
Cádiz-Jerez metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,258,153 (2021)
CaenEU(2021)695,207 (2021)
Cairns(2018–19)153,951 (2019)
Calgary Metropolitan Region(2022)1,608,342 (2022)
California-Lexington Park, MD MSA(2023)114,877 (2022)
Campinas(2011)3,200,000 (2020)
Campo Grande(2013)898,100 (2022)
Campos dos Goytacazes(2016)511,168 (2020)
Canberra(2018–19)465,118 (2018–19)
Canton-Massillon, OH MSA(2023)399,474 (2023)
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL MSA(2023)834,573 (2023)
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL MSA(2023)98,223 (2023)
Cape Town(2022)4,375,000 (2022)
Caracas(2012)1,942,652 (2011)
Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA(2023)132,693 (2022)
Cardiff and Vale of Glamorgan(2023)518,269 (2023)
Carson City, NV MSA(2023)58,036 (2023)
Casablanca(2022)4,625,000 (2022)
Casper, WY MSA(2023)79,941 (2023)
Cebu CityASEAN(2023){{cite weburl= https://psa.gov.ph/system/files/sead/SR_2023PPA_Top-HUCs.pdfpublisher=Philippine Statistics Authority}}
Cedar Rapids, IA MSA(2023)275,668 (2023)
Central German Metropolitan RegionEU(2023)8,300,000 (2024)
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA MSA(2023)156,902 (2022)
Champaign-Urbana, IL MSA(2023)235,608 (2023)
Chandigarh(2023)2,575,000 (2023)
Changchun(2020)3,700,000 (2020)
Changde(2020)1,160,000 (2020)
Changji(2024)1,623,350 (2024)
Changsha(2024)url=http://www.changsha.gov.cn/szf/ztzl/sjfb/tjgb/202504/t20250408_11806054.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Changsha on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年长沙市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=changsha.gov.cndate=April 8, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}
CharleroiEU(2022)558,107 (2022)
Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA(2023)849,417 (2023)
Charleston, WV MSA(2023)203,164 (2023)
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,805,115 (2023)
Charlottesville, VA MSA(2023)225,127 (2023)
Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA(2023)580,971 (2023)
url=https://www.chengdu.gov.cn/cdsrmzf/c167426/2025-03/28/content_39ca3d2fcbca44b988b39e428f161561.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Chengdu on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:成都市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=chengdu.gov.cndate=March 28, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)21,403,000 (2024)
Chennai(2020)11,300,000 (2020)
Cheyenne, WY MSA(2023)100,984 (2023)
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)9,650,000 (2024)
Chiclayo(2023)612,800 (2023)
Chico, CA MSA(2023)207,172 (2023)
Chilliwack(2022)121,802 (2022)
Chimbote(2023)406,600 (2023)
Chittagong(2019)4,925,000 (2020)
Chongqing(2024)10,900,000 (2024)
Chuzhou(2024)4,055,500 (2024)
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,271,479 (2023)
Clarksville, TN-KY MSA(2023)340,495 (2023)
Clermont-FerrandEU(2021)669,014 (2021)
Cleveland-Elyria, OH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,063,132 (2022)
Cleveland, TN MSA(2023)129,612 (2023)
Cluj-NapocaEU(2021)710,284 (2021)
Cocos (Keeling) IslandsCocos (Keeling) Islands(2010)561 (2011)
Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA(2023)185,010 (2023)
Coimbatore(2021)2,775,000 (2021)
CoimbraEU(2022)438,212 (2022)
College Station-Bryan, TX MSA(2023)281,445 (2023)
Colombo(2023)title=Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Mapsurl=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/website=www.citypopulation.dearchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240225085332/https://www.citypopulation.de/en/world/agglomerations/access-date=8 September 2025archive-date=25 February 2024language=en-us}}
Colorado Springs, CO MSA(2023)768,832 (2023)
Columbia, MO MSA(2023)216,511 (2023)
Columbia, SC MSA(2023)858,302 (2023)
Columbus, GA-AL MSA(2023)323,768 (2023)
Columbus, IN MSA(2023)84,003 (2023)
Columbus, OH (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,180,271 (2023)
Communauté d'agglomération Nîmes MétropoleEU(2021)751,840 (2021)
Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn PyrénéesEU(2021)688,474 (2021)
ConstanțaEU(2021)668,065(2021) (2021)
Copenhagen metropolitan areaEU(2022)2,082,710 (2022)
Córdoba2,156,788 (2023)
Córdoba metropolitan areaEU(2021)781,186 (2021)
Corpus Christi, TX MSA(2023)448,323 (2023)
Corvallis, OR MSA(2023)97,713 (2023)
Coventry(2023)360,702 (2023)
Craiova metropolitan areaEU(2021)615,962 (2021)
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL MSA(2023)304,818 (2023)
Cumberland, MD-WV MSA(2023)94,122 (2022)
Curitiba(2011)3,654,960 (2010)
Częstochowa metropolitan areaEU(2021)487,392 (2021)
Daegu(2022)2,750,000 (2022)
Daejeon(2022)1,540,000 (2022)
url=https://stats.dl.gov.cn/art/2025/4/25/art_3812_2436508.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Dalian on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 大连市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=dalian.gov.cndate=April 25, 2025access-date=April 27, 2025}}(2024)7,542,000 (2024)
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)7,650,000 (2024)
Dalton, GA MSA(2023)144,722 (2023)
Danville, IL MSA(2023)72,337 (2022)
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA(2023)253,507 (2023)
url=https://www.daqing.gov.cn/daqing/c100386/202503/c05_373478.shtmltitle=Unified accounting results of Daqing's GDP for the whole year of 2024 / zh: 2024年全年大庆市生产总值统一核算结果publisher=daqing.gov.cndate=March 13, 2025access-date=April 16, 2025}} Total permanent population at the end of 2024 is 2,663 thousand. source ; Total permanent population at the end of 2023 is 2,770 thousand.(2024)2,681,500 (2024)
Dar es Salaam(2019)6,450,000 (2020)
Davao CityASEAN(2023){{cite weburl= https://psa.gov.ph/system/files/sead/SR_2023PPA_Top-HUCs.pdfpublisher=Philippine Statistics Authority}}
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL MSA(2023)379,441 (2023)
Dayton, OH MSA(2017)812,595 (2022)
DebrecenEU(2022)524,272 (2022)
Decatur, AL MSA(2023)158,635 (2023)
Decatur, IL MSA(2023)100,591 (2023)
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL MSA(2023)721,796 (2023)
Denpasar MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,580,000 (2021)
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)3,950,000 (2023)
Derby(2023)266,460 (2023)
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA MSA(2023)737,164 (2023)
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)4,342,304 (2023)
Deyang(2020)url=http://tjj.sc.gov.cn/scstjj/tjgb/2021/5/26/68cf8ce902a44c389e72591bd5a31ca2.shtmlscript-title=zh:四川省第七次全国人口普查公报（第二号）publisher=sichuan.gov.cndate=2021-05-26accessdate=2021-08-24}}
Dijon MétropoleEU(2021)534,164 (2021)
url=http://dyny.dongying.gov.cn/art/2025/4/3/art_39139_10303709.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Dongying on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 东营市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=dongying.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)2,207,150 (2024)
Dothan, AL MSA(2023)153,349 (2023)
Dover, DE MSA(2023)189,789 (2023)
DresdenEU(2021)1,339,330 (2021)
Drummondville(2022)104,076 (2022)
Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area(2023)date=title=DSC Homeurl=https://www.dsc.gov.ae/en-us/Pages/default.aspxaccess-date=2022-07-30publisher=Dsc.gov.ae}}
Dubuque, IA MSA(2023)98,887 (2023)
Duluth, MN-WI MSA(2023)281,603 (2023)
Durban(2022)3,525,000 (2022)
Düren (district)EU(2021)265,140 (2021)
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC MSA(2023)608,879 (2023)
East Stroudsburg, PA MSA(2023)167,198 (2022)
Eau Claire, WI MSA(2023)174,873 (2023)
Edinburgh(2023)523,250 (2023)
Edmonton Metropolitan Region(2022)1,516,719 (2022)
EindhovenEU(2021)784,390 (2021)
El Centro, CA MSA(2023)179,057 (2023)
El Paso, TX MSA(2023)873,331 (2023)
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY MSA(2023)157,026 (2022)
Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA(2023)206,409 (2023)
Elmira, NY MSA(2023)81,325 (2023)
Enid, OK MSA(2023)62,023 (2023)
EnschedeEU(2021)784,390 (2021)
ErfurtEU(2021)522,968 (2021)
Erie, PA MSA(2023)267,571 (2023)
Eugene-Springfield, OR MSA(2023)381,181 (2023)
European Metropolis of LilleEU(2021)2,607,879 (2021)
Evansville, IN-KY MSA(2023)314,038 (2022)
url=https://tjj.hubei.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/ndtjgb/sztjgb/202504/P020250422585316218895.pdftitle=Statistical communiqué of Ezhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年鄂州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=ezhou.gov.cndate=April 22, 2025access-date=May 8, 2025}}(2024)1,072,500 (2024)
Fairbanks, AK MSA(2023)95,356 (2022)
Faisalabad(2013)url=http://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/provisional-summary-results-6th-population-and-housing-census-2017-0title=Provisional Summary Results of 6th Population and Housing Census-2017work=pbs.gov.pkaccess-date=24 November 2017}}
url=http://tjj.gxzf.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/qqgb/t8851512.shtmlscript-title=zh:广西第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报publisher=Guangxi.gov.cndate=2021-05-13accessdate=2021-08-24}}(2024)1,050,000 (2024)
Fargo, ND-MN MSA(2023)262,620 (2023)
Farmington, NM MSA(2023)120,675 (2023)
Fayetteville, NC MSA(2023)392,336 (2023)
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR MSA(2023)590,337 (2023)
Flagstaff, AZ MSA(2023)144,472 (2023)
FlensburgEU(2021)292,581 (2021)
Flint, MI MSA(2023)401,522 (2023)
Florence, SC MSA(2023)199,630 (2023)
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA(2023)155,175 (2023)
Fond du Lac, WI MSA(2023)103,948 (2023)
Fort Collins, CO MSA(2023)366,778 (2022)
Fort Smith, AR-OK MSA(2023)231,280 (2023)
Fort Wayne, IN MSA(2023)457,842 (2023)
Fort-de-FranceEU(2022)352,205 (2022)
Fortaleza(2012)3,615,767 (2022)
Fredericton(2022)116,159 (2022)
Freiburg im BreisgauEU(2021)662,669 (2021)
Fresno, CA MSA(2023)1,180,020 (2023)
Fukuoka–Kitakyushu(2019)4,750,000 (2020)
url=https://www.fuzhou.gov.cn/zgfzzt/zhlwgzlslbrw/lsqk/202502/t20250206_4971591.htmtitle=zh: 2024年福州市经济运行情况简析publisher=fuzhou.gov.cndate=January 26, 2025access-date=March 6, 2024}} Fuzhou resident population(2024)8,485,000 (2024)
Gadsden, AL MSA(2023)103,241 (2023)
Gainesville, FL MSA(2023)352,126 (2023)
Gainesville, GA MSA(2023)217,267 (2023)
GalatiEU(2021)495,149 (2021)
Gdansk metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,360,005 (2021)
Geelong(2018–19)271,848 (2018–19)
George Town conurbationASEAN(2020)2,843,344 (2020)
Gettysburg, PA MSA(2023)106,748 (2023)
Ghent metropolitan areaEU(2022)656,665 (2022)
Gibraltar(2022)date=2020title=Gibraltar - Key Indicatorsurl=https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/statistics/key-indicatorsaccess-date=5 June 2020website=Gibraltar.gov.giarchive-date=6 March 2023archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230306051806/https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/statistics/key-indicatorsurl-status=live }}
Giessen (region)EU(2021)271,667 (2021)
Gladstone(2018–19)45,130 (2018)
Glasgow(2023)631,970 (2023)
Glens Falls, NY MSA(2023)125,427 (2023)
Goiânia(2011)2,654,860 (2022)
Gold Coast(2018–19)title=3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Significant Urban Area, 2008 to 2018url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02017-18website=Australian Bureau of Statisticsdate=27 March 2019access-date=25 October 2019}} Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
Goldsboro, NC MSA(2023)118,686 (2023)
Görlitz (district)EU(2021)250,558 (2021)
GothenburgEU(2021)1,734,443 (2021)
Granada metropolitan areaEU(2021)928,381 (2021)
Grand Besançon MétropoleEU(2021)546,224 (2021)
Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA(2023)103,120 (2023)
Grand Genève(2021)506,343 (2021)
Grand Island, NE MSA(2023)76,479 (2023)
Grand Junction, CO MSA(2023)159,681 (2023)
Grand Poitiers communauté urbaineEU(2021)439,635 (2021)
Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI MSA(2023)1,094,198 (2022)
Grand ReimsEU(2021)563,998 (2021)
Grants Pass, OR MSA(2023)87,821 (2023)
GrazEU(2021)646,099 (2021)
Great Falls, MT MSA(2023)84,900 (2023)
Greater Buenos Aires(2023)16,700,000 (2023)
Greater Cairo(2021)21,500,000 (2021)
Dhaka(2023)21,300,000 (2023)
Greater Dublin AreaEU(2021)2,160,781 (2021)
Greater HelsinkiEU(2022)1,500,000 (2022)
Manchester (Greater Manchester)(2023)2,948,633 (2023)
Greater Manila AreaASEAN(2022){{cite weburl= https://psa.gov.ph/regional-accounts/grdp/data-and-chartspublisher=Philippine Statistics Authorityaccess-date=20 May 2020}}
Greater Mexico City(2022)24,700,000 (2022)
Greater Montreal(2022)4,378,796 (2022)
Greater Oslo Region(2021)697,010 (2021)
Greater São Paulo(2023)23,000,000 (2023)
Greater Stavanger(2021)482,645 (2021)
Greater Sudbury(2022)175,357 (2022)
Greater Tokyo Area(2024)41,000,000 (2024)
Greater Toronto Area(2022)7,507,460 (2022)
Greater Vancouver(2022)2,842,730 (2022)
Greeley, CO MSA(2023)359,442 (2023)
Green Bay, WI MSA(2023)331,882 (2023)
Greensboro-High Point, NC MSA(2023)789,842 (2023)
Greenville, NC MSA(2023)175,119 (2023)
Greenville-Anderson, SC MSA(2023)958,958 (2022)
Grenoble metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,280,557 (2021)
GroningenEU(2021)451,098 (2021)
Guadalajara(2023)5,750,000 (2023)
Shenzhen(2024)url=https://www.dsec.gov.mo/en-US/Statistic?id=901title=Shenzhen's economic performance in 2024 (zh:2024年深圳经济运行情况)date=January 26, 2025publisher=shenzhen.govaccess-date=March 6, 2024}} The 2024 population data comes from Shenzhen Government Information
Guangzhou(2024)url=https://www.gz.gov.cn/zwgk/sjfb/tjgb/content/post_10203564.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Guangzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年广州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=guangzhou.gov.cndate=April 8, 2025access-date=May 8, 2025}}
url=https://stats.tj.gov.cn/tjsj_52032/tjgb/202503/t20250321_6889872.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Tianjin on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年天津市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=tianjin.gov.cndate=March 21, 2025access-date=March 23, 2025}}(2024)13,640,000 (2024)
Suzhou(2024)12,972,500 (2024)
url=http://tjj.ningbo.gov.cn/art/2025/1/21/art_1229042910_58920877.htmltitle=zh: 2024年宁波市经济运行情况新闻发布稿publisher=ningbo.gov.cndate=January 21, 2025access-date=March 6, 2024}}(2024)9,737,000 (2024)
url=https://www.foshan.gov.cn/fstjj/gkmlpt/content/6/6564/post_6564844.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Foshan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年佛山市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=foshan.gov.cndate=April 26, 2025accessdate=April 28, 2025}}(2024)9,657,150 (2024)
url=http://tjj.nantong.gov.cn/ntstj/tjgb/content/e57175ba-f93c-4840-a82a-0007fb889139.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Nantong on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年南通市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=nantong.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)7,749,250 (2024)
url=http://tjj.dg.gov.cn/tjzl/tjgb/content/post_4373878.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Dongguan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 东莞市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=dongguan.gov.cndate=April 24, 2025access-date=April 24, 2025}}(2024)10,528,050 (2024)
url=https://tjj.changzhou.gov.cn/html/tjj/2025/OEJQMFCO_0403/28588.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Changzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 常州市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=changzhou.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)5,380,500 (2024)
Guelph(2022)172,400 (2022)
Guiyang(2020)3,300,000 (2020)
Gujranwala(2016)5,011,066 (2017)
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA(2023)421,916 (2023)
Gwangju(2022)1,630,000 (2022)
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV MSA(2023)305,902 (2023)
Haifa(2019)1,050,000 (2019)
Haixi Prefecture(2024)472,050 (2024)
Halifax, Nova Scotia(2022)480,582 (2022)
Hamamatsu(2010)800,866 (2010)
Hamburg Metropolitan RegionEU(2021)3,353,084 (2021)
url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MjM5NTE2NTI0NQ==&mid=2651333543&idx=4&sn=7c182f9f3280a427820923b25143e7f5&chksm=bc9bde79690062ff4d31756b641424bc0e20777261c713426f8fde7bf2efbcce703daa61e28d&scene=27title=Statistical communiqué of Hami on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年哈密市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=hami.gov.cndate=April 1, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)668,750 (2024)
Hammond, LA MSA(2023)138,064 (2023)
Hanford-Corcoran, CA MSA(2023)152,682 (2023)
url=http://drc.hangzhou.gov.cn/art/2025/2/8/art_1663797_58908752.htmltitle=Hangzhou's economic performance in 2024 (zh:2024年杭州经济运行情况)date=February 8, 2025publisher=hangzhou.govaccess-date=March 6, 2024}}(2024)12,573,000 (2024)
Hannover–Braunschweig–Göttingen–Wolfsburg Metropolitan RegionEU(2021)3,900,000 (2021)
HanoiASEAN(2024)7,150,000 (2024)
Harbin(2017)10,009,854 (2020)
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA(2023)606,055 (2023)
Harrisonburg, VA MSA(2023)137,650 (2023)
Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,221,725 (2022)
Hattiesburg, MS MSA(2023)155,740 (2023)
Hefei(2024)9,927,500 (2024)
HeidelbergEU(2021)706,974 (2021)
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSA(2022)367,802 (2022)
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton, SC MSA(2023)228,410 (2022)
Hinesville, GA MSA(2023)88,804 (2023)
Hiroshima(2010)2,860,750 (2010)
Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan areaASEAN(2022)10,900,000 (2022)
Hobart(2018–19)218,874 (2018–19)
url=http://www.huhhot.gov.cn/2022_sjkf/2022_tjgb/202504/t20250403_1874273.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Hohhot on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 呼和浩特市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=hohhot.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)3,621,750 (2024)
Homosassa Springs, FL MSA(2023)166,696 (2023)
Hong KongHKG(2025)title=Data Explorerurl=https://data.imf.org/en/Data-Explorer?datasetUrn=IMF.RES:WEO(9.0.0)website=data.imf.orgaccess-date=30 October 2025}}
Hot Springs, AR MSA(2023)99,784 (2023)
Houma-Thibodaux, LA MSA(2023)200,656 (2022)
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)7,050,000 (2024)
Hsinchu(2016)script-title=zh:中華民國 內政部戶政司 全球資訊網url=https://www.ris.gov.tw/app/portal/346website=中華民國內政部戶政司access-date=29 November 2019language=zh-Hant-TWdate=1 May 2018}}
url=http://tjj.huaian.gov.cn/tjgb/list.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Huai'an on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:淮安市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=huaian.gov.cndate=April 7, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)4,538,300 (2024)
url=http://www.huizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/sjjd/tjjc/content/post_5518360.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Huizhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 惠州市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=huizhou.gov.cndate=May 7, 2025access-date=May 8, 2025}}(2024)6,095,100 (2024)
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH MSA(2023)368,261 (2023)
Huntsville, AL MSA(2023)527,254 (2023)
url=https://tjj.huzhou.gov.cn/art/2025/1/22/art_1229208276_58872849.htmltitle=zh:2024年湖州市经济运行情况publisher=huzhou.govdate=January 22, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}}(2024)3,452,000 (2024)
Hyderabad(2023)11,100,000 (2023)
IașiEU(2021)794,752 (2021)
Idaho Falls, ID MSA(2023)168,322 (2023)
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,100,000 (2023)
Indore(2020–21)3,175,000 (2020)
InnsbruckEU(2021)312,757 (2021)
Iowa City, IA MSA(2023)180,088 (2023)
IserlohnEU(2021)408,662 (2021)
Istanbul metropolitan area(2024)15,900,000 (2024)
Ithaca, NY MSA(2023)103,558 (2023)
İzmir(2023)3,025,000 (2023)
Jackson, MI MSA(2023)159,424 (2023)
Jackson, MS MSA(2023)610,257 (2023)
Jackson, TN MSA(2023)181,826 (2023)
Jacksonville, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,713,240 (2023)
Jacksonville, NC MSA(2023)213,676 (2023)
Jaipur(2021)4,050,000 (2021)
Jakarta metropolitan areaASEAN(2023)28,900,000 (2023)
Janesville-Beloit, WI MSA(2023)164,278 (2023)
Jeddah(2022)5,300,000 (2022)
Jefferson City, MO MSA(2023)150,733 (2023)
Jerusalem(2015)1,008,400 (2013)
url=https://tjj.jiaxing.gov.cn/art/2025/2/10/art_1512316_59153018.htmltitle=zh:1-12月嘉兴经济运行简况publisher=jiaxing.gov.cndate=February 10, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}}(2024)5,596,000 (2024)
Jiayuguan(2024)315,050 (2024)
url=http://jntj.jinan.gov.cn/art/2025/3/24/art_57208_4754793.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Ji'nan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年济南市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=jinan.gov.cndate=March 24, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)9,475,850 (2024)
url=https://tjj.gansu.gov.cn/tjj/c109459/202502/174070632.shtmltitle= zh: 2024年金昌市经济运行情况publisher=gansu.gov.cndate=February 5, 2025access-date=March 26, 2025}} Year-end population for 2024 year-end population in 2023(2024)433,500 (2024)
Beijing(2024)21,200,000 (2024)
Jingmen(2020)url=http://tjj.hubei.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/pcgb/qrp/202105/t20210525_3559343.shtmlscript-title=zh:湖北省第七次全国人口普查公报（第二号）publisher=hubei.gov.cndate=2021-05-26accessdate=2021-08-24}}
Jiujiang(2020)url=http://tjj.jiangxi.gov.cn/art/2021/5/26/art_38773_3376401.htmlscript-title=zh:江西省第七次全国人口普查公报（第二号）publisher=Jiangxi.gov.cndate=2021-05-26accessdate=2021-08-24}}
Johannesburg(2022)url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/turkey/admin/TR411__bursa/title = Bursa (Metropolitan Province, Turkey) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location}}
Johnson City, TN MSA(2022)210,223 (2022)
Johnstown, PA MSA(2023)130,668 (2023)
Jonesboro, AR MSA(2023)136,390 (2023)
Joplin, MO MSA(2023)184,086 (2022)
Jundiaí(2011)706,000 (2023)
Kabul5,050,000 (2024)
Kagoshima(2019)1,588,256 (2020)
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI MSA(2023)164,351 (2022)
KaiserslauternEU(2021)276,087 (2021)
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA(2023)262,215 (2023)
Kamloops(2022)119,408 (2022)
Kankakee, IL MSA(2023)105,940 (2023)
Kansas City, MO-KS (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,221,343 (2023)
Kaohsiung(2016)2,775,000 (2020)
Karachi(2022)18,600,000 (2022)
url=https://www.klmy.gov.cn/klmys/tjgb/202504/6dafbd6df4644c3a91d582e912ba0fd9.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Karamay on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:克拉玛依市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=karamay.gov.cndate=April 8, 2025access-date=April 17, 2025}}(2024)490,950 (2024)
KarlsruheEU(2021)755,288 (2021)
KasselEU(2021)438,055 (2021)
Bielsko-Biała metropolitan area]].EU(2021)4,410,354 (2021)
Kaunas urban areaEU(2021)565,628 (2021)
Kelowna(2022)235,473 (2022)
Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA(2023)314,253 (2023)
KielEU(2021)650,719 (2021)
KielceEU(2021)708,766 (2021)
Killeen-Temple, TX MSA(2023)501,333 (2023)
Kingston upon Hull(2023)271,942 (2023)
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA(2023)313,025 (2023)
Kingston, NY MSA(2023)182,333 (2023)
Kingston, Ontario(2022)180,070 (2022)
Kitchener, Ontario(2022)622,497 (2022)
Knoxville, TN MSA(2023)946,264 (2023)
KoblenzEU(2021)328,174 (2021)
Kokomo, IN MSA(2023)83,831 (2023)
Kolkata(2024)17,700,000 (2024)
Konstanz, metropolitan areaEU(2021)286,876 (2021)
KošiceEU(2022)780,288 (2022)
Kraków metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,533,641 (2021)
Greater Kuala LumpurASEAN(2023)9,100,000 (2023)
Kumamoto(2010)1,817,426 (2010)
Kunming(2020)4,250,000 (2020)
Kuwait City(2020)4,750,000 (2020)
Kyiv(2020)3,475,000 (2020)
Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe(2024)17,700,000 (2024)
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN MSA(2023)170,238 (2023)
Lafayette, LA MSA(2023)414,288 (2023)
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN MSA(2023)226,564 (2023)
Lagos metropolitan area(2021)20,100,000 (2021)
Lahore(2022)13,900,000 (2022)
Lake Charles, LA MSA(2022)239,113 (2022)
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ MSA(2023)223,682 (2023)
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA(2023)818,330 (2023)
Lancaster, PA MSA(2023)558,589 (2023)
Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA(2023)473,177 (2023)
Laredo, TX MSA(2023)269,148 (2023)
Las Cruces, NM MSA(2023)225,210 (2023)
Las Palmas metropolitan areaEU(2021)873,411 (2021)
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,375,000 (2023)
Launceston(2018–19)89,532 (2018–19)
Lausanne metropolitan area(2021)814,762 (2021)
Lawrence, KS MSA(2023)120,553 (2023)
Lawton, OK MSA(2023)127,001 (2023)
Le Mans MétropoleEU(2021)565,314 (2021)
Lebanon, PA MSA(2023)144,252 (2023)
Leeds (West Yorkshire)(2023)829,413 (2023)
Leeuwarden metropolitan areaEU(2021)321,562 (2021)
Leicester(2023)379,780 (2023)
LeidenEU(2021)431,595 (2021)
Les AbymesEU(2022)407,810 (2022)
Lethbridge(2022)133,064 (2022)
Lewiston, ID-WA MSA(2023)65,536 (2023)
Lewiston-Auburn, ME MSA(2023)113,765 (2023)
Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA(2023)520,045 (2023)
url=http://tjj.lasa.gov.cn/tjj/tjgb/202504/7a535618dbfa409fb68c93867d13a334.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Lhasa on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 拉萨市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=lhasa.gov.cndate=April 22, 2025access-date=April 27, 2025}}(2024)871,800 (2024)
url=http://tjj.lyg.gov.cn//tjxxw/upload/d3732ead-9572-4f36-bad5-91d2fc1dc153.pdftitle=Statistical communiqué of Lianyungang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 连云港市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=lianyungang.gov.cndate=April 16, 2025access-date=April 16, 2025}}(2024)4,587,850 (2024)
LiègeEU(2022)826,237 (2022)
Lima metropolitan area(2023)11,600,000 (2023)
Lima, OH MSA(2023)100,838 (2023)
Limoges metropolitan areaEU(2021)370,651 (2021)
Lincoln, NE MSA(2023)344,387 (2023)
LinzEU(2021)808,545 (2021)
Lisbon metropolitan areaEU(2022)3,023,627 (2025)
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSA(2023)764,045 (2023)
Liuzhou(2020)2,000,000 (2020)
Liverpool (Merseyside)(2023)1,586,149 (2023)
LjubljanaEU(2022)555,213 (2022)
Łódź metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,054,668 (2021)
Logan, UT-ID MSA(2023)157,887 (2023)
London(2023)title=Gov.UK Population Projectionsurl=https://apps.london.gov.uk/population-projections/access-date=7 November 2025website=gov.uklanguage=en-uk}}
London, Ontario(2022)574,238 (2022)
Longview, TX MSA(2023)293,498 (2023)
Longview, WA MSA(2023)111,956 (2022)
url=https://www.longyan.gov.cn/sj/script-title=zh:统计数据 /常住人口publisher=longyan.gov.cndate=March 2025accessdate=March 14, 2025}} economy(2024)2,690,500 (2024)
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)12,799,100 (2023)
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,365,557 (2023)
Lubbock, TX MSA(2023)360,104 (2023)
LublinEU(2021)687,985 (2021)
Lucerne(2021)459,867 (2021)
Lucknow(2023)4,000,000 (2023)
Luton(2023)231,028 (2023)
Luoyang(2020)2,550,000 (2020)
Luxembourg metropolitan areaEU(2022)645,397 (2022)
Lynchburg, VA MSA(2023)264,590 (2023)
Maanshan(2024)2,196,000 (2024)
MacaoMAC(2025)699,000 (2025)
Mackay(2018–19)80,148 (2018)
Macon-Bibb County, GA MSA(2023)236,074 (2023)
Madera, CA MSA(2023)160,256 (2022)
Madison, WI MSA(2023)694,345 (2023)
Madrid Metropolitan AreaEU(2021)6,755,828 (2021)
MagdeburgEU(2021)495,745 (2021)
Makassar MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,920,000 (2021)
Málaga metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,696,463 (2021)
MalmöEU(2021)1,389,336 (2021)
Manado MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,008,126 (2021)
Manaus(2014)2,676,936 (2022)
Manchester-Nashua, NH MSA(2023)427,354 (2023)
Manhattan, KS MSA(2023)132,831 (2023)
Mangaluru(2022)623,841 (2011)
Mankato, MN MSA(2023)104,248 (2023)
MariborEU(2022)327,998 (2022)
Mansfield, OH MSA(2023)125,064 (2023)
Mataram MetropolitanASEAN(2021)3,808,908 (2021)
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA(2023)898,471 (2023)
Medan MetropolitanASEAN(2021)4,075,000 (2021)
Medellín(2023)4,225,000 (2023)
Medford, OR MSA(2023)220,768 (2023)
Melbourne(2021)5,050,000 (2021)
Memphis, TN-MS-AR (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,335,674 (2023)
Merced, CA MSA(2023)291,920 (2023)
Métropole du Grand NancyEU(2021)732,085 (2021)
Métropole Nice Côte d'AzurEU(2021)1,101,039 (2021)
Métropole Rouen NormandieEU(2021)1,254,203 (2021)
Metropolis of LyonEU(2021)1,899,599 (2021)
Metropolitan Area of Bogotá(2023)10,200,000 (2023)
Metropolitan City of BariEU(2021)1,230,819 (2021)
Metropolitan City of CagliariEU(2021)421,488 (2021)
Metropolitan City of CataniaEU(2021)1,074,089 (2021)
Metropolitan City of FlorenceEU(2021)998,431 (2021)
Metropolitan City of GenoaEU(2021)823,612 (2021)
Metropolitan City of MessinaEU(2021)603,980 (2021)
Metropolitan City of PalermoEU(2021)1,208,819 (2021)
Metropolitan City of VeniceEU(2021)843,545 (2021)
Metropolitan CorkEU(2021)719,187 (2021)
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)6,300,000 (2024)
Michigan City-La Porte, IN MSA(2023)111,706 (2023)
Midland, MI MSA(2023)84,039 (2023)
Midland, TX MSA(2023)title=Population, MSA - Economic Data Series FRED St. Louis Fedurl=https://fred.stlouisfed.org/tags/series?t=msa%3Bpopulation&et=&ptic=396&ob=t&od=&tg=&tt=website=fred.stlouisfed.orgaccess-date=7 February 2024}}
Milan metropolitan areaEU(2021)4,964,255 (2021)
Milton Keynes(2023)298,270 (2023)
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,560,424 (2023)
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)3,712,020 (2023)
Minsk(2023)2,050,000 (2023)
Miskolc metropolitan areaEU(2022)626,477 (2022)
Missoula, MT MSA(2023)126,939 (2023)
Mobile, AL MSA(2023)411,640 (2023)
Modesto, CA MSA(2023)551,430 (2023)
Monaco(2020)39,150 (2021)
Moncton(2022)171,608 (2022)
Monroe, LA MSA(2023)221,885 (2023)
Monroe, MI MSA(2023)155,045 (2023)
Monterrey(2015)5,324,281 (2020)
Montevideo(2022)1,870,000 (2022)
Montgomery, AL MSA(2023)385,480 (2023)
Montpellier Méditerranée MétropoleEU(2021)1,203,899 (2021)
Morgantown, WV MSA(2023)141,817 (2023)
Morristown, TN MSA(2023)124,054 (2023)
Moscow metropolitan area(2022)17,400,000 (2022)
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA MSA(2023)131,417 (2023)
Mulhouse Alsace AgglomérationEU(2021)767,736 (2021)
Multan(2022)2,225,000 (2022)
Mumbai(2024)27,100,000 (2024)
Muncie, IN MSA(2023)112,321 (2023)
Munich Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)6,300,000 (2023)
Münster (region)EU(2021)537,115 (2021)
Murcia metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,513,076 (2021)
Muskegon, MI MSA(2023)176,565 (2022)
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC MSA(2023)536,165 (2022)
Nagoya(2021)10,500,000 (2021)
Nagpur(2021–22)3,375,000 (2022)
Nairobi(2023)6,550,000 (2023)
Namur metropolitan areaEU(2022)321,698 (2022)
Nanaimo(2022)120,165 (2022)
Nanchang(2024)6,619,300 (2024)
url=https://tjj.nanjing.gov.cn/bmfw/njsj/202504/t20250401_5108490.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Nanjing on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年南京市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=nanjing.gov.cndate=April 1, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)9,562,000 (2024)
Nanning(2015)7,765,411 (2015)
Nanping(2020)url=http://tjj.fujian.gov.cn/xxgk/tjgb/202105/t20210520_5598804.htmscript-title=zh:福建省第七次全国人口普查公报（第二号）publisher=Fujian.gov.cndate=2021-05-20accessdate=2021-08-24}}
NantesEU(2021)1,461,267 (2021)
Napa, CA MSA(2023)133,216 (2023)
Naples metropolitan areaEU(2021)2,986,745 (2021)
Naples-Marco Island, FL MSA(2023)404,310 (2023)
Nashville-Davidson—Murfreesboro—Franklin, TN (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,102,573 (2023)
National Capital Region (Delhi)(2023)33,400,000 (2023)
NeubrandenburgEU(2021)258,057 (2021)
New Bern, NC MSA(2023)122,488 (2022)
New Haven-Milford, CT MSA(2023)869,527 (2022)
New Orleans-Metairie, LA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)962,165 (2023)
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)19,617,869 (2022)
Newcastle(2018–19)492,805 (2018–19)
NicosiaEU(2022)904,705 (2022)
Niigata(2010)2,374,450 (2010)
Niles, MI MSA(2023)152,261 (2023)
url=https://www.ningde.gov.cn/zwgk/tjxx/jdxx/202501/t20250126_2013863.htmtitle= zh:2024年宁德市经济运行情况分析publisher=ningde.gov.cndate=January 26, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)3,162,000 (2024)
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL MSA(2023)891,411 (2022)
Northwest Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)2,800,000 (2023)
Norwich-New London, CT MSA(2023)268,681 (2022)
Nottingham(2023)329,276 (2023)
Nuremberg Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)3,611,000 (2022)
Nyingchi(2020)url=http://www.linzhi.gov.cn/linzhi/zwgk/202106/67e8f571513a408486867cc69549903e.shtmlscript-title=zh:林芝市第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报publisher=linzhi.gov.cndate=2021-06-17accessdate=2021-08-24}}
Ocala, FL MSA(2023)409,959 (2023)
Ocean City, NJ MSA(2023)95,634 (2022)
OdenseEU(2022)501,782 (2022)
Odessa, TX MSA(2023)164,494 (2023)
OffenburgEU(2021)432,580 (2021)
Ogden-Clearfield, UT MSA(2023)713,839 (2022)
Okayama(2010)1,945,276 (2010)
Oklahoma City, OK (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,477,926 (2023)
Olsztyn metropolitan areaEU(2021)573,199 (2021)
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSA(2023)299,003 (2023)
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA MSA(2023)976,671 (2022)
OpoleEU(2021)567,836 (2021)
Orange(2018–19)40,493 (2018)
Ordos(2024)2,230,400 (2024)
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,817,933 (2023)
OrléansEU(2021)684,609 (2021)
Oshawa(2022)447,079 (2022)
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA(2023)171,735 (2023)
OsnabrückEU(2021)523,694 (2021)
Ottawa–Gatineau(2022)1,498,610 (2022)
Owensboro, KY MSA(2023)112,512 (2023)
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA MSA(2023)829,590 (2023)
Padang MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,441,760 (2021)
PaderbornEU(2021)308,335 (2021)
Padua metropolitan areaEU(2021)932,629 (2021)
Palembang MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,740,000 (2021)
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA(2023)643,979 (2023)
Palma de Mallorca metropolitan areaEU(2021)948,004 (2021)
Pamplona metropolitan areaEU(2021)519,091 (2021)
Panama City, FL MSA(2023)185,134 (2022)
url=http://tjj.panjin.gov.cn/2025_04/02_13/content-515228.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Panjin on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年盘锦市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=panjin.gov.cndate=April 2, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)1,379,460 (2024)
url=http://www.panzhihua.gov.cn/tzfw/tzzn/tzal/10204928.shtmltitle=Economic performance of Panzhihua in 2024 / zh: 2024年攀枝花市经济运行情况publisher=panzhihua.gov.cndate=April 10, 2025access-date=April 15, 2024}} For the permanent population in 2024, refer to(2024)1,220,500 (2024)
Paris (Metropolitan area)EU(2024)11,500,000 (2024)
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV MSA(2023)88,052 (2023)
ParmaEU(2021)449,628 (2021)
Patna(2023)2,850,000 (2023)
PécsEU(2022)354,341 (2022)
Pekanbaru MetropolitanASEAN(2021)1,250,000 (2021)
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA(2023)530,090 (2023)
Peoria, IL MSA(2023)362,240 (2023)
Perpignan Méditerranée MétropoleEU(2021)483,558 (2021)
Perth(2018–19)2,087,086 (2018–19)
Perugia metropolitan areaEU(2021)645,506 (2021)
Peterborough(2023)219,509 (2023)
Peterborough, Ontario(2022)135,005 (2022)
PforzheimEU(2021)325,768 (2021)
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)6,246,160 (2023)
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)4,900,000 (2024)
Pine Bluff, AR MSA(2023)84,629 (2022)
Pittsburgh, PA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,422,725 (2023)
Pittsfield, MA MSA(2023)126,818 (2023)
PloieștiEU(2021)703,368 (2021)
PlovdivEU(2021)666,398 (2021)
Plymouth(2023)268,736 (2023)
PlzeňEU(2022)578,707 (2022)
Pocatello, ID MSA(2023)90,400 (2023)
Port St. Lucie, FL MSA(2023)536,901 (2023)
Portland-South Portland, ME MSA(2023)566,329 (2023)
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,508,050 (2023)
Porto Alegre(2011)4,405,769 (2022)
Porto metropolitan areaEU(2022)1,740,117 (2022)
Portsmouth-Southampton Metropolitan area(2023)466,407 (2023)
Poznań metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,241,984 (2021)
Prague metropolitan areaEU(2022)2,662,230 (2022)
PratoEU(2021)265,269 (2021)
Prescott Valley–Prescott, AZ MSA(2017)249,081 (2023)
Pretoria(2022)7,426,673 (2022)
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,677,803 (2023)
Provo-Orem, UT MSA(2023)715,001 (2022)
Puebla(2019)3,903,485 (2020)
Pueblo, CO MSA(2023)169,422 (2023)
Pune(2016)9,429,408 (2011)
Punta Gorda, FL MSA(2023)206,134 (2023)
url=https://www.putian.gov.cn/zwgk/ptdt/ptyw/202503/t20250312_1978408.htmscript-title=zh:莆田市常住人口319.2万人publisher=putian.gov.cndate=March 2025accessdate=March 12, 2025}} economy(2024)3,185,500 (2024)
url=http://qdtj.qingdao.gov.cn/tongjisj/tjsj_tjgb/202504/t20250408_9261863.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Qingdao on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年青岛市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=qingdao.gov.cndate=April 8, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)10,407,000 (2024)
url=http://tjj.quanzhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zfxxgk/fdzdgknr/tjxx/tjfx/202501/t20250126_3135989.htmtitle=zh: 2024年泉州经济运行稳中提质publisher=quanzhou.gov.cndate=January 26, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}} quanzhou resident population(2024)8,898,500 (2024)
Quebec City(2022)848,776 (2022)
Quito(2023)2,875,000 (2023)
url=http://tjj.qz.gov.cn/art/2025/1/21/art_1512005_58921776.htmltitle=zh:2024年衢州经济运行情况publisher=zjtj.gov.cndate=January 21, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}}(2024)2,298,000 (2024)
Racine, WI MSA(2023)195,846 (2022)
Radom CountyEU(2021)574,281 (2021)
Raleigh, NC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,509,231 (2023)
Rapid City, SD MSA(2023)155,974 (2023)
Reading, PA MSA(2023)432,821 (2023)
Recife(2014)3,743,854 (2022)
Red Deer, Alberta(2022)107,073 (2022)
Redding, CA MSA(2023)180,366 (2023)
RegensburgEU(2021)469,935 (2021)
Reggio Emilia metropolitan areaEU(2021)527,140 (2021)
Regina, Saskatchewan(2022)268,804 (2022)
Rennes MétropoleEU(2021)1,098,420 (2021)
Reno, NV MSA(2023)564,782 (2023)
Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)5,800,000 (2023)
Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)2,458,595 (2023)
Rhine-Ruhr Metropolitan RegionEU(2024)5,650,000 (2024)
Richmond, VA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,349,732 (2023)
Riga metropolitan areaEU(2021)993,600 (2021)
Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area(2021)13,300,000 (2021)
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)4,688,053 (2023)
Riyadh8,800,000 (2022)
Roanoke, VA MSA(2023)314,314 (2023)
Rochester, MN MSA(2023)229,077 (2023)
Rochester, NY MSA(2023)1,052,087 (2023)
Rockford, IL MSA(2023)334,124 (2023)
Rockhampton(2018–19)title=3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Significant Urban Area, 2008 to 2018url=http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02017-18website=Australian Bureau of Statisticsdate=27 March 2019access-date=25 October 2019archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327110730/http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02017-18archive-date=27 March 2019url-status=live}} Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
Rocky Mount, NC MSA(2023)145,383 (2023)
Rome metropolitan areaEU(2023)4,231,451 (2021)
Rome, GA MSA(2023)100,113 (2023)
RostockEU(2021)426,133 (2021)
RotterdamEU(2021)1,834,417 (2021)
RzeszówEU(2021)615,954 (2021)
SaarbrückenEU(2021)794,062 (2021)
Sacramento—Roseville—Arden-Arcade, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,420,608 (2023)
Saginaw, MI MSA(2023)187,782 (2023)
Saguenay, Quebec(2022)165,185 (2022)
Saint John, New Brunswick(2022)135,622 (2022)
Saint Petersburg(2021)5,650,000 (2021)
Saint-Étienne MétropoleEU(2021)766,473 (2021)
Salem, OR MSA(2023)436,546 (2023)
Salinas, CA MSA(2023)430,723 (2023)
Salisbury, MD-DE MSA(2023)439,032 (2022)
Salt Lake City, UT (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,266,191 (2022)
Salvador(2016)3,600,000 (2020)
SalzburgEU(2021)371,032 (2021)
San Angelo, TX MSA(2023)120,606 (2023)
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,703,999 (2023)
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)3,269,973 (2023)
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)6,512,728 (2022)
San JuanPuerto Rico(2021)1,920,000 (2021)
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,945,767 (2023)
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA(2023)281,639 (2023)
San Marino(2025)34,000 (2025)
GipuzkoaEU(2021)716,279 (2021)
Sanmenxia(2020)url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/henan/admin/title=China: Hénán (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Mapwebsite=www.citypopulation.de}}
url=https://www.sm.gov.cn/zw/tjxx/tjgb/202504/t20250418_2116141.htmtitle=Statistical communiqué of Sanming on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:三明市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=sanming.gov.cndate=April 9, 2025access-date=April 18, 2025}}(2024)2,424,000 (2024)
Santa Cruz de Tenerife metropolitan areaEU(2021)972,167 (2021)
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA(2023)261,547 (2023)
Santa Fe, NM MSA(2023)155,956 (2023)
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA MSA(2023)441,257 (2023)
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA(2023)481,812 (2023)
Santander metropolitan areaEU(2021)583,655 (2021)
Santiago Metropolitan Region(2023)8,050,000 (2023)
Santiago de Cali(2023)2,925,000 (2023)
Santiago de los Caballeros(2023)698,000 (2024)
Santo Domingo(2023)4,175,000 (2023)
Santos(2011)1,556,718 (2010)
São José dos Campos(2011)2,528,354 (2022)
São José dos Pinhais(2011)329,058 (2022)
Sapporo(2010)1,913,545 (2010)
Saskatoon(2022)347,536 (2022)
Savannah, GA MSA(2023)424,935 (2023)
SchweinfurtEU(2021)272,140 (2021)
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA(2023)569,413 (2023)
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)4,475,000 (2024)
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL MSA(2023)167,352 (2022)
Sebring-Avon Park, FL MSA(2023)105,618 (2022)
Semarang MetropolitanASEAN(2021)2,275,000 (2021)
Sendai(2015)1,082,159 (2015)
Seoul Metropolitan Area(2024)25,100,000 (2024)
Seville metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,960,919 (2021)
Shanghai(2024)url=https://tjj.sh.gov.cn/tjgb/20250324/a7fe18c6d5c24d66bfca89c5bb4cdcfb.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Shanghai on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年上海市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=shanghai.gov.cndate=March 25, 2025access-date=March 25, 2025}}
Shantou(2017)5,502,031 (2020)
url=https://tjj.sx.gov.cn/art/2025/1/24/art_1229361957_4210995.htmltitle=zh:2024年绍兴经济运行情况publisher=shaoxing.gov.cndate=January 24, 2025access-date=March 6, 2024}}(2024)5,411,500 (2024)
Sheboygan, WI MSA(2023)117,752 (2023)
Sheffield(2023)573,252 (2023)
url=http://liaoning.nen.com.cn/network/liaoningnews/lnquanwei/2025/04/23/769451484105413057.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Shenyang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 沈阳市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=shenyang.gov.cndate=April 23, 2025access-date=April 23, 2025}}(2024)9,223,500 (2024)
Sherbrooke(2022)231,055 (2022)
Sherman-Denison, TX MSA(2023)146,907 (2023)
Shijiazhuang(2018)11,235,086 (2020)
Shizuishan(2020)url=http://tjj.shizuishan.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/202106/t20210610_2880793.htmlscript-title=zh:石嘴山市第七次全国人口普查公报（第二号）publisher=shizuishan.gov.cndate=2021-06-03accessdate=2021-08-26}}
Shizuoka(2010)3,765,007 (2010)
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA MSA(2022)384,943 (2022)
Shuozhou(2020)url=https://www.sohu.com/a/470366149_121106854script-title=zh:朔州市第七次全国人口普查公报publisher=sohu.comdate=2021-06-04accessdate=2021-08-26}}
SiegenEU(2021)404,578 (2021)
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ MSA(2023)124,640 (2023)
SingaporeASEAN(2025)6,077,000 (2025)
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD MSA(2023)144,402 (2023)
Sioux Falls, SD MSA(2023)289,592 (2022)
Sofia metropolitan areaEU(2021)1,667,314 (2021)
Sorocaba(2011)779,704 (2010)
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSA(2023)324,490 (2023)
Spartanburg, SC MSA(2023)383,327 (2023)
Split, CroatiaEU(2022)423,085 (2022)
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA MSA(2023)600,292 (2023)
Springfield, IL MSA(2023)205,445 (2023)
Springfield, MA MSA(2023)460,291 (2023)
Springfield, MO MSA(2023)491,053 (2023)
Springfield, OH MSA(2023)134,610 (2023)
St. Catharines–Niagara Falls(2022)450,501 (2022)
St. Cloud, MN MSA(2023)202,577 (2023)
St. George, UT MSA(2022)197,730 (2022)
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador(2022)219,119 (2022)
St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA(2023)118,475 (2023)
St. Louis, MO-IL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)2,796,999 (2023)
State College, PA MSA(2023)157,795 (2023)
Staunton, VA MSA(2023)126,776 (2022)
Stockholm metropolitan areaEU(2021)2,391,990 (2021)
Stockton, CA MSA(2023)793,229 (2022)
Stoke-on-Trent(2023)263,157 (2023)
StrasbourgEU(2021)1,150,899 (2021)
Stuttgart Metropolitan RegionEU(2022)5,506,959 (2022)
Sumter, SC MSA(2023)104,165 (2023)
Sunderland(2023)281,058 (2023)
Sunshine Coast(2018–19)333,436 (2018)
Surabaya MetropolitanASEAN(2021)6,150,000 (2021)
Surat(2017)6,600,000 (2020)
Swansea(2023)246,742 (2023)
Sydney(2021)5,400,000 (2021)
Syracuse, NY MSA(2023)652,956 (2023)
Szczecin metropolitan areaEU(2021)392,527 (2021)
Székesfehérvár DistrictEU(2022)418,555 (2022)
Taichung(2016)3,033,840 (2020)
Tainan(2016)1,875,076 (2020)
Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area(2021)9,150,000 (2021)
url=https://stats.taiyuan.gov.cn/tjgb/20250415/30210935.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Taiyuan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:太原市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=taiyuan.gov.cndate=April 15, 2025access-date=April 16, 2025}}(2024)5,479,700 (2024)
Taizhou(2024)4,490,500 (2024)
url=http://tjj.zjtz.gov.cn/art/2025/1/24/art_1229020471_58675306.htmltitle=zh:2024年台州经济运行情况publisher=zjtj.gov.cndate=January 24, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}}(2024)6,720,500 (2024)
Tallahassee, FL MSA(2023)392,645 (2023)
Tallinn metropolitan areaEU(2022)614,561 (2022)
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)3,342,963 (2023)
TampereEU(2021)520,691 (2021)
url=http://www.inewsweek.cn/qy/2025-02-11/24438.shtmltitle=Hebei sees its first trillion-yuan GDP city / zh:河北迎来首个万亿GDP城市publisher=inewsweek.cndate=February 11, 2025access-date=April 21, 2025}} the permanent population of Tangshan in 2024(2024)7,720,900 (2024)
Taoyuan(2016)2,254,363 (2020)
Taranto metropolitan areaEU(2021)561,958 (2021)
Tarnów metropolitan areaEU(2021)429,276 (2021)
Tbilisi(2023)1,400,000 (2023)
Tel Aviv metropolitan area(2022)4,156,900 (2022)
Terre Haute, IN MSA(2023)168,787 (2023)
Texarkana, TX-AR MSA(2023)145,907 (2023)
The HagueEU(2021)1,122,240 (2021)
The Villages, FL MSA(2023)144,970 (2022)
ThessalonikiEU(2021)1,096,665 (2021)
Thunder Bay(2022)125,334 (2022)
TilburgEU(2021)493,004 (2021)
Timișoara metropolitan areaEU(2021)705,500 (2021)
Tokelau(2015–16)1,499 (2016)
Toledo, OH MSA(2023)600,141 (2023)
Tongling(2024)1,301,500 (2024)
Toowoomba(2018–19)136,861 (2018)
Topeka, KS MSA(2023)232,322 (2023)
Toulouse MétropoleEU(2021)1,434,439 (2021)
Tours Métropole Val de LoireEU(2021)612,237 (2021)
Townsville(2018–19)180,820 (2018)
Trinational Eurodistrict of Basel(2021)716,546 (2021)
Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA(2023)381,671 (2023)
Trois-Rivières(2022)167,732 (2022)
Trondheim Region(2021)471,124 (2021)
Trujillo(2023)1,034,300 (2023)
Tucson, AZ MSA(2023)1,063,162 (2023)
Tulsa, OK MSA(2023)1,044,757 (2023)
Turin metropolitan areaEU(2021)2,219,206 (2021)
Turku metropolitan areaEU(2021)481,403 (2021)
Tuscaloosa, AL MSA(2023)278,290 (2023)
Twin Falls, Idaho(2021)116,645 (2021)
Tyler, TX MSA(2023)245,209 (2023)
TynesideTyneside includes Newcastle upon Tyne and the metropolitan boroughs of Gateshead, North Tyneside and South Tyneside.(2023)872,154 (2023)
Uberlandia(2011)604,013 (2010)
UlmEU(2021)500,432 (2021)
UppsalaEU(2021)388,394 (2021)
Urban Honolulu, HI MSA(2023)989,408 (2023)
url=https://www.urumqi.gov.cn/wlmqs/c119359/202504/0e8ee60b2c264168af822ad14a49a7d1.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Urumqi on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年乌鲁木齐市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=urumqi.gov.cndate=April 23, 2025accessdate=April 28, 2025}}(2024)4,084,800 (2024)
Utica-Rome, NY MSA(2023)287,039 (2023)
UtrechtEU(2021)1,361,153 (2021)
Valdosta, GA MSA(2023)151,118 (2023)
Valencia metropolitan areaEU(2021)2,574,888 (2021)
ValladolidEU(2021)519,091 (2021)
Vallejo, CA MSA(2023)449,218 (2023)
VallettaEU(2022)486,087 (2022)
Varna, BulgariaEU(2021)470,124 (2021)
Burgas ProvinceEU(2021)409,750 (2021)
Verona metropolitan areaEU(2021)927,810 (2021)
Victoria, British Columbia(2022)423,136 (2022)
Victoria, TX MSA(2023)98,808 (2023)
ViennaEU(2021)2,890,577 (2021)
Vigo metropolitan areaEU(2021)943,430 (2021)
Vilnius urban areaEU(2022)868,341 (2022)
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ MSA(2023)151,356 (2022)
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2023)1,660,000 (2023)
Visalia, CA MSA(2022)477,884 (2022)
Vishakhapatnam(2017)2,200,000 (2020)
Vitória(2011)1,857,616 (2022)
Vitoria-GasteizEU(2021)329,758 (2021)
Waco, TX MSA(2023)304,865 (2023)
Wagga Wagga(2018–19)56,442 (2018)
Walla Walla, WA MSA(2023)61,568 (2023)
Warner Robins, GA MSA(2023)200,779 (2023)
Warsaw metropolitan areaEU(2021)3,242,890 (2021)
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (Metropolitan Statistical Area)(2024)6,304,975 (2023)
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA MSA(2023)168,162 (2023)
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA(2023)114,787 (2023)
Wausau-Weston, WI MSA(2023)166,334 (2022)
url=https://tjj.weihai.gov.cn/art/2025/4/14/art_13262_5352626.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Weihai on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 威海市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=weihai.gov.cndate=April 14, 2025access-date=April 14, 2025}}(2024)2,914,100 (2024)
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA(2023)113,544 (2023)
Wellington(2022)440,900 (2022)
Wenatchee, WA MSA(2023)124,118 (2022)
url=https://wztjj.wenzhou.gov.cn/art/2025/1/24/art_1229429195_4275565.htmltitle=zh: 2024年温州经济运行情况publisher=wenzhou.gov.cndate=January 24, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}}(2024)9,806,500 (2024)
WetzlarEU(2021)253,373 (2021)
Wheeling, WV-OH MSA(2023)135,517 (2023)
Wichita Falls, TX MSA(2023)149,947 (2023)
Wichita, KS MSA(2023)652,939 (2023)
Williamsport, PA MSA(2023)112,724 (2023)
Wilmington, NC MSA(2023)467,337 (2023)
Winchester, VA-WV MSA(2023)147,260 (2023)
Windsor, Ontario(2022)359,672 (2022)
Winnipeg Metropolitan Region(2022)871,778 (2022)
Winston-Salem, NC MSA(2023)695,630 (2023)
Wollongong(2018–19)300,332 (2018–19)
Worcester, MA-CT MSA(2023)980,137 (2022)
Wrocław metropolitan areaEU(2021)670,219 (2021)
url=http://tjj.wuhai.gov.cn/tjj/682822/zfxxgk9/fdzdgknr55/838247/2204166/index.htmltitle=Economic performance of Wuhai in 2024 / zh: 2024年乌海市经济运行情况publisher=wuhai.gov.cndate=January 23, 2025access-date=April 14, 2024}}(2024)556,750 (2024)
url=https://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjfw/tjgb/202503/t20250327_2558447.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Wuhan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年武汉市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=wuhan.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)13,791,550 (2024)
Wuhu(2024)3,776,500 (2024)
WürzburgEU(2021)507,323 (2021)
url=http://tj.wuxi.gov.cn/doc/2025/04/28/4554442.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Wuxi on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年无锡市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=wuxi.gov.cndate=April 28, 2025accessdate=April 28, 2025}}(2024)7,500,000 (2024)
url=http://tjj.xa.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/gmjjhshfzgb/1911952493551058945.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Xi'an on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 西安市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=xi'an.gov.cndate=April 15, 2025access-date=April 15, 2025}}(2024)13,122,900 (2024)
url=https://tjj.xm.gov.cn/zcjd/202501/t20250123_2914687.htmtitle=zh: 解读：经济运行稳中向好 发展质效持续提升publisher=xiamen.gov.cndate=January 23, 2025access-date=March 6, 2025}} Xiamen resident population(2024)5,338,500 (2024)
url=https://xttj.xiangtan.gov.cn/13228/13195/13197/content_1366655.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Xiangtan on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年湘潭市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=xiangtan.gov.cndate=March 27, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)2,696,500 (2024)
url=http://www.xiangyang.gov.cn/szf/zfxxgk/fdzdgknr/tjxx/tjgb/202504/t20250416_3795033.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Xiangyang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:襄阳市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=xiangyang.gov.cndate=April 16, 2025access-date=April 17, 2025}}(2024)5,279,100 (2024)
Xilingol(2024)1,114,500 (2024)
Xinyu(2020)1,202,499 (2020)
Xuchang(2020)4,379,998 (2020)
url=http://tj.xz.gov.cn/govxxgk/01405176-5/2025-04-08/a5bc7994-28b0-4d15-8a70-48e8841c2fcc.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Xuzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 徐州市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=xuzhou.gov.cndate=April 8, 2025access-date=April 14, 2025}}(2024)9,015,000 (2024)
Yakima, WA MSA(2023)256,643 (2023)
url=http://www.yanan.gov.cn/gk/fdzdgknr/zfzb/2025n/dyq/tjsj/1891754748237869058.htmltitle=zh: Economic performance of Yan'an in 2024publisher=yan'an.gov.cndate=January 31, 2025access-date=April 21, 2025}} the permanent population of Yan'an city in 2024(2024)2,254,650 (2024)
url=http://tjj.yancheng.gov.cn/art/2025/4/16/art_1773_4314005.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Yancheng on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 盐城市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yancheng.gov.cndate=April 16, 2025access-date=April 16, 2025}}(2024)6,680,000 (2024)
url=http://yangzhou.gov.cn/mlyz/yzgk/gmjj/art/2025/art_841adcdfc6ff4f0bb1c1c9949f530996.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Yangzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年扬州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yangzhou.gov.cndate=April 1, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)4,585,900 (2024)
url=https://tjj.yantai.gov.cn/art/2025/4/9/art_117_2877141.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Yantai on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年烟台市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yangzhou.gov.cndate=April 9, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)7,033,700 (2024)
Yerevan(2018)1,500,000 (2020)
url=http://www.yichang.gov.cn/zfxxgk/show.html?aid=1&id=238950title=Statistical communiqué of Yichang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 宜昌市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yichang.gov.cndate=April 7, 2025access-date=April 14, 2025}}(2024)3,925,250 (2024)
Yingtan(2024)1,148,350 (2024)
York(2023)206,780 (2023)
York-Hanover, PA MSA(2023)464,640 (2023)
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA MSA(2023)535,499 (2022)
Yuba City, CA MSA(2023)183,670 (2023)
url=https://www.yueyang.gov.cn/mobile/23191/23197/23253/content_2282787.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Yueyang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年岳阳市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yueyang.gov.cndate=April 2, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)4,989,450 (2024)
Yulin(2024)3,607,300 (2024)
Yuma, AZ MSA(2022)208,874 (2022)
url=https://www.yuxi.gov.cn/yxszfxxgk/tjgb/20250317/1591412.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Yuxi on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年玉溪市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=yuxi.gov.cndate=March 17, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)2,265,500 (2024)
Zagreb metropolitan areaEU(2022)1,187,450 (2022)
Zaragoza metropolitan areaEU(2021)976,473 (2021)
url=http://tjj.zhangzhou.gov.cn/cms/infopublic/publicInfo.shtml?id=830649290698700004&siteId=530418360992730000title=Statistical communiqué of Zhangzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:zhangzhoushi 2024年漳州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=zhangzhou.gov.cndate=March 31, 2025access-date=April 18, 2025}}(2024)5,069,500 (2024)
url=https://tjj.zhengzhou.gov.cn/tjgb/9230847.jhtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Zhengzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 郑州市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=zhengzhou.gov.cndate=April 15, 2025access-date=April 15, 2025}}(2024)13,047,000 (2024)
url=http://www.yz.gov.cn/yangzhong/tjxx/202504/ac9e17dc2e134f7d896f1dc3fff6a576.shtmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Zhenjiang on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 镇江市2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=zhenjiang.gov.cndate=April 11, 2025access-date=April 11, 2025}}(2024)3,227,000 (2024)
url=https://tjj.zhuhai.gov.cn/gkmlpt/content/3/3757/post_3757378.html#266title= zh: 2024年珠海经济运行简况publisher=zhuhai.gov.cndate=January 27, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)2,506,300 (2024)
url=http://zstj.zhoushan.gov.cn/art/2025/1/26/art_1229339439_3899675.htmltitle=zh: 2024年舟山经济运行情况publisher=zhoushan.govdate=January 26, 2025access-date=March 6, 2024}}(2024)1,174,500 (2024)
url=http://tjj.zhuzhou.gov.cn/c19066/20250327/i2337068.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Zhuzhou on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh: 2024年株洲市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=zhuzhou.gov.cndate=April 3, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)3,844,900 (2024)
url=https://tj.zibo.gov.cn/gongkai/channel_c_5f9fa491ab327f36e4c13077_n_1605682680.3204/doc_67f344fa5fd8f7e3b871755b.htmltitle=Statistical communiqué of Zibo on the 2024 national economic and social development / zh:2024年淄博市国民经济和社会发展统计公报publisher=zibo.gov.cndate=April 7, 2025access-date=April 10, 2025}}(2024)4,655,350 (2024)
Zurich Metropolitan Area(2021)2,123,236 (2021)
ZwolleEU(2021)377,292 (2021)

;

Cities (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP

This table contains only the first metropolitan area from a given country by GDP. Data for metropolitan areas is as in the previous section of this article. Data for countries is from List of countries by GDP (nominal) (IMF). Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in France but only Luxembourg's national GDP is considered.

Metropolitan areaGDP
(billion USD)CountryNational GDP
(billion USD)% of
national GDP
Valletta17.603Malta19.22591.563
City of San Marino1.54San Marino1.7090.872
Luxembourg City-Trier69.45Luxembourg86.9079.925
Montevideo53.9Uruguay70.16576.819
Riga27.156Latvia39.46968.803
Dhaka285.1Bangladesh451.53463.140
Tallinn22.83Estonia38.40159.452
Tel Aviv310.00Israel527.69458.746
Seoul1006South Korea1839.05854.702
Abu Dhabi277.93United Arab Emirates514.13054.058
Taipei407.838Taiwan773.03852.758
Abidjan27Ivory Coast52.51251.417
Dublin272.454Ireland531.6651.246
Bangkok252.128Thailand495.62250.871
Budapest86.176Hungary177.78848.471
Karachi176.2Pakistan374.85047.005
Copenhagen188.321Denmark401.94646.852
Sofia39.335Bulgaria84.146.772
Tbilisi14.131Georgia30.53646.277
Athens97.486Greece214.48645.486
Cairo190.200Egypt423.30044.933
Helsinki125.166Finland280.46244.629
Vilnius30.915Lithuania71.13443.46
Lima114.400Peru266.91242.861
Zagreb30.307Croatia72.05942.059
Yerevan5.23Armenia12.45841.981
Tokyo2080.758Japan5054.09441.170
Belgrade25.31Serbia62.78740.311
Manila162.3Philippines404.35340.099
Baghdad106.184Iraq265.45540.001
Kuala Lumpur159.603Malaysia399.70539.930
Colombo33Sri Lanka83.72339.416
Ljubljana23.092Slovenia59.97538.503
Prague115.803Czech Republic301.83138.367
Addis Ababa61.2Ethiopia159.74738.311
Buenos Aires235.600Argentina645.51136.498
Brussels211.091Belgium584.07336.141
Lisbon92.003Portugal255.39836.023
Casablanca47.000Morocco130.95235.891
Auckland88.540New Zealand252.23635.102
Kabul6.00Afghanistan17.32934.624
Vienna165.969Austria479.61434.605
Bogotá121.800Colombia363.57033.501
Johannesburg134.682South Africa406.75533.111
Stockholm202.56Sweden637.18731.79
Paris929.963France3052.71230.464
Istanbul396.3Turkey1358.25129.177
Bucharest79.977Romania286.01527.963
Bratislava32.338Slovakia115.67627.956
Minsk19.913Belarus71.79227.737
Nairobi30Kenya108.74727.587
Zurich216.392Switzerland814.69926.561
Jakarta338.836Indonesia1319.07624.711
Sydney398.037Australia1658.43924.001
Ho Chi Minh City96.399Vietnam407.96523.629
Mexico City340.800Mexico1463.32423.289
Lagos102.010Nigeria441.63223.098
London768.686United Kingdom3371.11822.802
Amsterdam237.841Netherlands1055.17322.54
Moscow504.808Russia2269.89922.239
Riyadh243.793Saudi Arabia1,108.57121.992
Almaty61.406Kazakhstan284.81021.560
Toronto435.227Canada2190.41119.870
Madrid280.939Spain1462.21619.213
Caracas70Venezuela372.59218.787
Dar es Salaam10.4Tanzania58.79717.688
Kyiv27.5Ukraine156.57917.563
Warsaw117.972Poland681.42917.312
Oslo83.936Norway503.36816.675
São Paulo319.300Brazil2173.67114.689
Delhi521.5India3567.55214.618
Rhine-Ruhr634.437Germany4351.18814.581
Milan270.171Italy2180.65712.389
New York2298.868394United States27720.7258.293
Shanghai757.217China18273.1004.144

Cities by wealth

CityWealthCountry/Region
New York City$3 trillionUnited States
London$2.7 trillionUnited Kingdom
Tokyo$2.5 trillionJapan
San Francisco$2.3 trillionUnited States
Beijing$2.2 trillionChina
Shanghai$2 trillionChina
Los Angeles$1.4 trillionUnited States
Hong Kong$1.3 trillionHong Kong
Sydney$1 trillionAustralia
Singapore$1 trillionSingapore
Chicago$0.98 trillionUnited States
Mumbai$0.94 trillionIndia
Toronto$0.94 trillionCanada
Frankfurt$0.91 trillionGermany
Paris$0.86 trillionFrance

Notes

References

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