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Laramie River


FieldValue
nameLaramie River
name_etymologyNamed for Jacques La Ramie, French Canadian fur trapper
imageLaramie River in Fort Laramie.jpg
image_captionThe Laramie River, as it flows past the site of old Fort Laramie
mapWpdms_nasa_topo_laramie_river.jpg
map_captionMap highlighting the Laramie River (in bright blue, below and slightly left of center)
subdivision_type1Country
subdivision_name1United States
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_name2Colorado, Wyoming
subdivision_type5Cities
subdivision_name5Laramie, Wheatland, Fort Laramie
length280 mi
discharge1_locationnear Fort Laramie, 0.6 mi from mouth
discharge1_min0 ft3/s
discharge1_avg129 ft3/s
discharge1_max6260 ft3/s
source1Chambers Lake (Colorado)
source1_locationLarimer County, Colorado
source1_coordinates
source1_elevation9192 ft
mouthNorth Platte River
mouth_locationGoshen County, Wyoming
mouth_coordinates
mouth_elevation4213 ft
basin_size4564 mi2
tributaries_leftNorth Laramie River
tributaries_rightChugwater Creek

The Laramie River is a tributary of the North Platte River, approximately 280 mi long, in the U.S. states of Colorado and Wyoming. The river was named for Jacques La Ramie, a fur trapper who visited the area in the early 19th century. Laramie County, Wyoming, the city of Laramie, and other geographical entities in the region have "Laramie" in their names.

Course

The river rises in northern Colorado, in the Roosevelt National Forest in the Front Range, in western Larimer County. It flows north-northwest into Wyoming, along the east side of the Medicine Bow Mountains, past Jelm and Woods Landing, then northeast emerging from the mountains 22 mi southwest of Laramie. The river then flows north through Laramie. In the Laramie Plains it is joined by the Little Laramie River. The Laramie River then continues north through the Laramie Plains and through Wheatland Reservoir. It flows northeast through the Laramie Mountains. Emerging from the mountains, it receives the North Laramie River 5 mi north of Wheatland and Chugwater Creek 7 mi (11 km) northeast of Wheatland. It joins the North Platte opposite the town Fort Laramie.

In its upper reaches in Colorado, the river supplies water to the Cache La Poudre River via the Laramie–Poudre Tunnel. The tunnel, which is approximately 2 mi long, was finished in 1911 as part of a larger irrigation project for northern Colorado.

Discharge

StatisticLocationTime periodDischarge
Yearly mean dischargeNear Woods Landingyear173 ft3/s
Near Bosleryear150 ft3/s
Near Fort Laramieyear129 ft3/s
Month with highest mean dischargeNear Woods LandingJune782 ft3/s
Near BoslerJune726 ft3/s
Near Fort LaramieMay363 ft3/s
Month with lowest mean dischargeNear Woods LandingJanuary38.5 ft3/s
Near BoslerSeptember31 ft3/s
Near Fort LaramieSeptember59.4 ft3/s

References

References

  1. (January 1, 2010). "Story Idea, Name Origins: Cheyenne & Laramie County". Visit Cheyenne.
  2. Source elevation derived from [[Google Earth]] search using GNIS source coordinates.
  3. (October 13, 1978). "Laramie River". Geographic Names Information System.
  4. "Water-Data Report 2011: 06670500 Laramie River near Fort Laramie, WY". United States Geological Survey.
  5. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. [http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ The National Map] {{webarchive. link. (2012-03-29 , accessed March 21, 2011)
  6. (2009). "Wyoming Atlas & Gazetteer". DeLorme.
  7. (September 2003). "Rehabilitation in the Rocky Mountains". World Market Intelligence.
  8. "USGS 06661585 Laramie River Near Bosler, WY". United States Geological Survey.
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