Lana Del Rey

Early life and education

Elizabeth Woolridge Grant was born on June 21, 1985,

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in Manhattan, New York City, to Robert England Grant Jr., a copywriter at Grey Group, and Patricia Ann "Pat" Grant (née Hill), an account executive at the same organization. She has a younger sister, Caroline "Chuck" Grant, and a younger brother, Charlie Grant. She was raised Catholic and is of Scottish and English descent. When she was a year old, the family moved to Lake Placid, New York. In Lake Placid, her father worked for a furniture company before becoming an entrepreneurial domain investor; her mother worked as a schoolteacher. and began singing in her church choir, where she was the cantor.

She attended the high school where her mother taught for a year, but when she was 14 or 15, her parents sent her to Kent School, an Episcopal boarding school in Connecticut, to get sober from alcoholism. Alcoholism, along with drugs, had been a problem that started in her teenage years and had become so serious that her entire family, including Grant herself, was worried. Grant shared in an interview: "That's really why I got sent to boarding school aged 14—to get sober." Her uncle, an admissions officer at the school, secured her financial aid to attend.{{multiref2

Grant later dropped out of school to go to rehab; she has been sober since 2003. She spent a year living on Long Island with her aunt and uncle and working as a waitress. During this time, Grant's uncle taught her to play guitar and she "realized [that she] could probably write a million songs with those six chords". Shortly after, she began writing songs and performing in nightclubs around the city under various names such as "Sparkle Jump Rope Queen" and "Lizzy Grant and the Phenomena". "I was always singing, but didn't plan on pursuing it seriously", she said:When I got to New York City when I was eighteen, I started playing in clubs in Brooklyn—I have good friends and devoted fans on the underground scene, but we were playing for each other at that point—and that was it.She originally attended State University of New York at Geneseo, but dropped out to take a gap year. In fall 2004, at age 19, Grant enrolled at Fordham University in the Bronx, New York City, where she majored in philosophy, with an emphasis on metaphysics. She has said she chose to study the subject because it "bridged the gap between God and science... I was interested in God and how technology could bring us closer to finding out where we came from and why."

Career

2005–2010: Career beginnings and early recordings

In spring 2005, while still in college, Del Rey registered a seven-track extended play with the United States Copyright Office; the application title was Rock Me Stable with another title, Young Like Me, also listed. A second extended play, From the End, was also recorded under Del Rey's stage name at the time, May Jailer. Between 2005 and 2006, she recorded an acoustic album, Sirens, under the May Jailer project,{{multiref2

At her first public performance in 2006 for the Williamsburg Live Songwriting Competition, Del Rey met Van Wilson, an A&R representative for 5 Points Records, an independent label owned by David Nichtern. In 2007, while a senior at Fordham, she submitted a demo tape of acoustic tracks, No Kung Fu, to 5 Points, which offered her a recording contract for $10,000. She used the money to relocate to Manhattan Mobile Home Park, a trailer park in North Bergen, New Jersey, and began working with producer David Kahne. Nichtern recalled: "Our plan was to get it all organized and have a record to go and she'd be touring right after she graduated from college. Like a lot of artists, she morphed. When she first came to us, she was playing plunky little acoustic guitar, [had] sort of straight blonde hair, very cute young woman. A little bit dark, but very intelligent. We heard that. But she very quickly kept evolving."

Del Rey graduated from Fordham with a Bachelor of Arts degree in philosophy in 2008 after which she released a three-track EP, Kill Kill, as Lizzy Grant, featuring production by Kahne. She explained: "David asked to work with me only a day after he got my demo. He is known as a producer with a lot of integrity and who had an interest in making music that wasn't just pop." Meanwhile, Del Rey was doing community outreach work for homeless individuals and drug addicts; she had become interested in community service work in college, when she "took a road trip across the country to paint and rebuild houses on a Native American reservation".

Of choosing a stage name for her feature debut album, she said: "I wanted a name I could shape the music towards. I was going to Miami quite a lot at the time, speaking a lot of Spanish with my friends from Cuba—Lana Del Rey reminded us of the glamour of the seaside. It sounded gorgeous coming off the tip of the tongue." The name was also inspired by actress Lana Turner and the Ford Del Rey sedan, produced and sold in Brazil in the 1980s.{{multiref2

Del Rey met her managers, Ben Mawson and Ed Millett, three months after Lana Del Ray was released, and they helped her get out of her contract with 5 Points Records, where, in her opinion, "nothing was happening". Shortly after, she moved to London, and moved in with Mawson "for a few years". The same year, she acted in a short film, Poolside, which she made with several friends.

2011–2013: Breakthrough with ''Born to Die'' and ''Paradise''

In 2011, Del Rey uploaded self-made music videos for her songs "Video Games" and "Blue Jeans" to YouTube, featuring vintage footage interspersed with shots of her singing on her webcam. The "Video Games" music video became a viral internet sensation, which led to Del Rey being signed by Stranger Records to release the song as her debut single. She told The Observer: "I just put that song online a few months ago because it was my favorite. To be honest, it wasn't going to be the single but people have really responded to it." The song earned her a Q award for "Next Big Thing" in October 2011 and an Ivor Novello for "Best Contemporary Song" in 2012. In the same month, she signed a joint deal with Interscope Records and Polydor to release her second studio album Born to Die.{{multiref2

Born to Die was released worldwide on January 31, 2012, to commercial success, charting at number one in 11 countries and debuting at number two on the US Billboard 200 album chart, although critics at the time were divided. The same week, she announced she had bought back the rights to her 2010 debut album and had plans to re-release it in the summer of 2012 under Interscope Records and Polydor. Contrary to Del Rey's press statement, her previous record label and producer David Kahne have both stated that she bought the rights to the album when she and the label parted company, due to the offer of a new deal, in April 2010. Born to Die sold 3.4 million copies in 2012, making it the fifth-best-selling album of 2012. In the United States, Born to Die charted on the Billboard 200 well into 2012, lingering at number 76, after 36 weeks on the chart. As of February 3, 2024, Born to Die had spent 520 weeks (10 years) on the Billboard 200, making Del Rey the second woman to reach this milestone, previously achieved only by Adele. Billboard credited the album as "one of the main catalysts for pop's mid-2010s shift from brash EDM to a moodier, hip-hop-inflected palette."

In September 2012, Del Rey unveiled the F-Type for Jaguar at the Paris Motor Show and later recorded the song "Burning Desire", which appeared in a promotional short film for the vehicle. Adrian Hallmark, Jaguar's global brand director, explained the company's choice, saying Del Rey had "a unique blend of authenticity and modernity". In late September 2012, a music video for Del Rey's cover of "Blue Velvet" was released as a promotional single for the H&M 2012 autumn campaign, which Del Rey also modeled for in print advertising. On September 25, Del Rey released the single "Ride" in promotion of her upcoming EP, Paradise. She subsequently premiered the music video for "Ride" at the Aero Theatre in Santa Monica, California, on October 10, 2012. Some critics panned the video for being allegedly pro-prostitution and antifeminist, due to Del Rey's portrayal of a prostitute in a biker gang.

Paradise was released on November 12, 2012, as a standalone release, as well as Born to Die: The Paradise Edition, which combined Del Rey's previous album with the additional eight tracks on Paradise. It was also later nominated for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards. At the Brit Awards in February 2013, she won the award for International Female Solo Artist, followed by two Echo Award wins, in the categories of Best International Newcomer and Best International Pop/Rock Artist.

Over the next several months, she released videos of two cover songs: one of Leonard Cohen's "Chelsea Hotel #2", followed by a duet with her then-boyfriend, Barrie-James O'Neill, of Lee Hazlewood and Nancy Sinatra's "Summer Wine". In May 2013, Del Rey released an original song, "Young and Beautiful" for the soundtrack of the 2013 film adaptation of The Great Gatsby. Following the song's release, it peaked at 22 on the Billboard Hot 100. However, shortly after its release to contemporary hit radio, the label prematurely pulled it and decided to send a different song to radio; on July 2, 2013, a Cedric Gervais remix of Del Rey's "Summertime Sadness" was sent to radio; a sleeper hit, the song proved to be a commercial success, surpassing "Young and Beautiful", reaching number 6 on the Billboard Hot 100 and becoming her first American top ten hit. The remix won the Grammy Award for Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical in 2013, while "Young and Beautiful" was nominated for Best Song Written for Visual Media.

In June 2013, Del Rey filmed Tropico, a musical short film paired to tracks from Paradise, directed by Anthony Mandler. Del Rey screened the film on December 4, 2013, at the Cinerama Dome in Hollywood. On December 6, the soundtrack was released on digital outlets.

2014–2016: ''Ultraviolence'', ''Honeymoon'', and film work

On January 26, 2014, Del Rey released a cover of "Once Upon a Dream" for the 2014 dark fantasy film Maleficent. Following the completion of Paradise, Del Rey began writing and recording her follow-up album, Ultraviolence, featuring production by Dan Auerbach.{{cite web|title=Lana Del Rey announces new album title: Ultraviolence|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/dec/05/lana-del-rey-new-album-title-ultraviolence

Honeymoon, Del Rey's fourth studio album, was released on September 18, 2015, to acclaim from music critics. Prior to the release of the album, Del Rey previewed the track "Honeymoon", the single "High by the Beach", and the promotional single "Terrence Loves You". Prior to the release of Honeymoon, Del Rey embarked on The Endless Summer Tour in May 2015, which featured Courtney Love and Grimes as opening acts. Additionally, Del Rey co-wrote and provided vocals on the track "Prisoner" from the Weeknd's Beauty Behind the Madness, released on August 28, 2015.

In November 2015, Del Rey executive produced a short film Hi, How Are You Daniel Johnston, documenting the life of singer-songwriter Daniel Johnston. For the film, she covered Johnston's song "Some Things Last a Long Time". In November 2015, Del Rey received the Trailblazer Award at the Billboard Women in Music ceremony and won the MTV Europe Music Award for Best Alternative.

On February 9, 2016, Del Rey premiered a music video for the song "Freak" from Honeymoon at the Wiltern Theatre in Los Angeles. Later that year, Del Rey collaborated with the Weeknd for his album Starboy (2016), providing backing vocals on "Party Monster" and lead vocals on "Stargirl Interlude". "Party Monster", which Del Rey also co-wrote, was released as a single and subsequently reached the Top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified double-platinum in the US.

2017–2019: ''Lust for Life'' and ''Norman Fucking Rockwell!''

Del Rey's fifth studio album, Lust for Life, was released on July 21, 2017. The album was preceded by the singles "Love"; "Lust for Life" with the Weeknd; "Summer Bummer" with A$AP Rocky and Playboi Carti; and "Groupie Love", also with Rocky. Prior to its release, Del Rey commented: "I made my first 4 albums for me, but this one is for my fans and about where I hope we are all headed." The record further featured collaborations with Stevie Nicks and Sean Ono Lennon, marking the first time she has featured other artists on her own release. The album received generally favorable reviews and became Del Rey's third number-one album in the United Kingdom, and second number-one album in the United States. On September 27, 2017, Del Rey announced the LA to the Moon Tour, an official concert tour with Jhené Aiko and Kali Uchis to further promote the album. The tour began in North America during January 2018 and concluded in August. Lust for Life was nominated for Best Pop Vocal Album for the 60th Grammy Awards, marking Del Rey's second nomination in the category.

In January 2018, Del Rey announced that she was in a lawsuit with British rock band Radiohead over alleged similarities between their song "Creep" and her song "Get Free". Following her announcement, legal representatives from their label Warner/Chappell denied the lawsuit, as well as Del Rey's claims of the band asking for "100% of the song's royalties". Del Rey announced that summer while performing at Lollapalooza in Brazil the lawsuit was "over".

Throughout 2018, Del Rey appeared as a guest vocalist on several tracks by other musicians, including "Living with Myself" by Jonathan Wilson for Rare Birds (2018), "God Save Our Young Blood" and "Blue Madonna" by Børns for Blue Madonna (2018), and "Woman" by Cat Power for Wanderer (2018). In November 2019, Del Rey was announced as the face of Gucci's Guilty fragrances and subsequently appeared in print and television advertisements with Jared Leto and Courtney Love. The campaign was centered around the concept of "Hollyweird". Gucci creative director Alessandro Michele said Guilty is a scent for a woman who does whatever she wants; Del Rey stated she is "very much that person".

On August 6, 2019, Del Rey presented filmmaker Guillermo del Toro with his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and subsequently released a cover of "Season of the Witch" for his film, Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark. On the same day, Del Rey released the non-album single "Looking for America", which she spontaneously wrote and recorded earlier that week in response to back-to-back mass shootings in El Paso and Dayton.

Her sixth studio album, Norman Fucking Rockwell!, was released on August 30, 2019. Having announced the album in September 2018, the album was preceded by the singles "Mariners Apartment Complex", "Venice Bitch", "Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman like Me to Have – but I Have It", and "Doin' Time", The album received widespread critical acclaim, and, according to review aggregator website Metacritic, is the best-reviewed album of Del Rey's career to date. NME awarded the album five out of five stars. In his review for Rolling Stone, Rob Sheffield wrote "the long-awaited Norman Fucking Rockwell is even more massive and majestic than everyone hoped it would be. Lana turns her fifth and finest album into a tour of sordid American dreams, going deep cover in all our nation's most twisted fantasies of glamour and danger", and ultimately deemed the album a "pop classic". The album was nominated for two Grammy Awards, Album of the Year and Song of the Year, for its title track. Norman Fucking Rockwell! marked the first time Del Rey worked with Jack Antonoff, who co-wrote and produced much of the album; Antonoff later worked with Del Rey on her following studio album and spoken word album. The corresponding tour was held in the fall of 2019.

In September, Del Rey was featured on a collaboration with Ariana Grande and Miley Cyrus titled "Don't Call Me Angel", the lead single of the soundtrack for the 2019 film Charlie's Angels. The song was moderately successful internationally and was later certified Gold in several countries. In November, Del Rey appeared in the Amazon Prime special The Kacey Musgraves Christmas Show, alongside guests such as Camila Cabello, James Corden, and Troye Sivan.

2020–2021: ''Chemtrails over the Country Club'', ''Blue Banisters'', and poetry collections

In an interview for L'Officiels first American edition in early 2018, when asked about her interest in making a film, Del Rey responded she had been approached to write a Broadway musical and had recently begun work on it. When asked how long it would be until completion of the work, she replied, "I may finish in two or three years." She also announced she would be contributing to the soundtrack of a new adaptation of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.

After announcing a spoken word album in 2019, Del Rey released Violet Bent Backwards over the Grass and its corresponding spoken word album in 2020. The physical book was released on September 29 and the Jack Antonoff-produced audiobook on July 28. The spoken word poem "LA Who Am I to Love You" was released as the lead single the day before the album's release. In May 2020, Del Rey announced a second book, Behind the Iron Gates – Insights from the Institution, which was originally planned to be released in March 2021; her progress on the book was lost when the manuscript was stolen from her car in 2022.

In September 2020, Del Rey was featured on a remix of Matt Maeson's 2019 song "Hallucinogenics". The duo had previously performed the song together live in 2019. In November 2020, Del Rey announced that she would release a digital record composed of "American standards and classics" on Christmas Day, though it has yet to be released. The record features several songs recorded with Nikki Lane. The same month, she contributed to a documentary about Liverpool F.C., The End of the Storm, where she performed the club's anthem, "You'll Never Walk Alone". Del Rey also released the cover as a limited-edition single, with all profits going to the LFC foundation. Del Rey is known to be a fan of the club, and has attended matches at Anfield. Del Rey started dating reality tv star Sean Larkin in September 2019. The pair split in March 2020. In December 2020, it was reported that she was engaged to musician Clayton Johnson.

On March 19, 2021, Del Rey released her seventh studio album, Chemtrails over the Country Club, to critical acclaim. Announced in 2019, the album was originally slated for release in 2020 under the title White Hot Forever but was postponed in November 2020 due to a delay in vinyl manufacturing. Like Norman Fucking Rockwell!, Chemtrails over the Country Club was mostly produced by Del Rey alongside Jack Antonoff. It was preceded by the singles "Let Me Love You like a Woman" on October 16, 2020, and the title track on January 11, 2021. Music videos were released for both songs as well as "White Dress".

Her eighth studio album, Blue Banisters, was released on October 22, 2021. It was preceded by the simultaneous release of three songs on May 20, 2021: the title track, "Text Book", and "Wildflower Wildfire", as well as the release of the single "Arcadia" on September 8, 2021. A music video was released for "Arcadia" on September 8, 2021, with an alternate music video for the track released on October 7, 2021. A music video for the track "Blue Banisters" was released on October 20, 2021.

2022–present: ''Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd'' and ''Stove''

On January 21, 2022, Del Rey premiered a song titled "Watercolor Eyes" on an episode of Euphoria. Del Rey confirmed in 2022 she had been working on new music and poetry; however, on October 19, 2022, she posted a series of videos to her Instagram revealing her car was burgled "a few months" prior, and her backpack—containing a laptop, hard drives, and three camcorders—was stolen, giving thieves access to unfinished songs, a 200-page manuscript of her upcoming poetry book Behind the Iron Gates - Insights from an Institution, and two years' worth of family video footage. Del Rey erased the stolen laptop's contents remotely, which contained the only working copy of her poetry book. "Despite all of this happening, I am confident in the record to come", Del Rey concluded in her Instagram videos. On October 21, 2022, Del Rey was featured on "Snow on the Beach" by Taylor Swift, on her album Midnights, written by Swift, Del Rey, and Jack Antonoff. The song debuted at number 4 on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Del Rey's highest-peaking entry on the chart.

On December 7, 2022, Del Rey released "Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd" as the lead single from her ninth studio album of the same name. In January 2023, Del Rey was photographed by Nadia Lee Cohen and interviewed by Billie Eilish for the cover of Interview's March issue. In the interview, Del Rey revealed that the album would explore her innermost thoughts and that some of the songs on the album are "super long and wordy". On February 14, 2023, "A&W" was released as the second single from the album and, a month later, on March 14, 2023, the third single of the album, "The Grants", was released. Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd was released on March 24, 2023.

On May 19, 2023, Del Rey released her popular unreleased song "Say Yes to Heaven" as a single, having previously written and recorded it in November 2013, planning to include it in Ultraviolence, before cutting it. Parts of the song were leaked on August 15, 2016, and released on Spotify by others impersonating Del Rey. On May 26, 2023, Taylor Swift released a remix of "Snow on the Beach", featuring "more" Lana Del Rey, along with the Til Dawn edition of her album Midnights, due to demand from fans wanting Del Rey to have a verse in the song, when in the original she only had backing vocals. On July 20, 2023, Del Rey was spotted pouring coffee and chatting with customers at a Waffle House in Florence, Alabama, in full employee uniform complete with her own "Lana" name tag. Del Rey later explained about the situation that after a few hours there the servers asked if she wanted a shirt, to which Del Rey said yes. While wearing her uniform, the Waffle House manager asked her to serve a regular customer. In 2023, Del Rey embarked on a promotional tour which lasted until 2025.

On October 20, 2023, Del Rey featured in Holly Macve's single "Suburban House". Macve shared that the two artists had originally crossed paths in 2017 and that she was a "big fan of [Lana's] music". On November 10, 2023, Del Rey earned 5 nominations to the 2024 Grammy Awards, which include Album of the Year and Best Alternative Music Album for Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd, Song of the Year and Best Alternative Music Performance for "A&W", and Best Pop Duo/Group Performance for "Candy Necklace" with Jon Batiste. She was hired as the face for the Skims 2024 Valentines Day Collection.

On January 31, 2024, at Billboards pre-Grammy event, Del Rey announced her upcoming tenth studio album. Originally titled Lasso and due for release in September 2024, the album's title would change to The Right Person Will Stay due for release in May 2025 before Del Rey confirmed the new title Stove and its release in January 2026. It is set to be her first country album. "Tough", a collaboration with American rapper Quavo, was released on July 3, 2024.

In April 2024, Del Rey resumed performances with a headlining slot at Coachella. Following the performance, she announced her first-ever solo headlining stadium concert at Fenway Park in Boston on June 20. The show, which sold-out, garnered criticism from some fans for going ahead, despite being delayed due to a thunderstorm and being shortened to follow local sound curfew ordinances. Throughout the summer, Del Rey performed at festivals throughout Europe, including Primavera Sound in Spain and the Reading and Leeds Festivals in England. In total, Del Rey performed 10 shows on the 2024 leg of the tour.

In November 2024, Del Rey announced a six-date 2025 UK and Ireland leg, which began on June 23 and ended on July 4. An all-stadium leg, it marked her debut performances at the Principality Stadium in Cardiff, Hampden Park in Glasgow, Anfield in Liverpool, Aviva Stadium in Dublin, and two shows at Wembley Stadium in London. Opening acts for the UK and Ireland shows were announced on June 22, 2025, consisting of London Grammar in Cardiff, Banks in Glasgow, Liverpool and Dublin, and Addison Rae for the London dates. In 2025, Del Rey and the Weeknd collaborated on the track "The Abyss" from his album Hurry Up Tomorrow. On April 25, 2025, Del Rey performed at Stagecoach Festival, previewing several new songs from her upcoming country-influenced album. The album was preceded by the singles "Henry, Come On" and "Bluebird", both co-written with Luke Laird and produced alongside Drew Erickson.

Artistry

Musical style

Del Rey has been labeled an "alt-pop" artist.{{multiref2

Of Born to Die, AllMusic stated that its "sultry, overstated orchestral pop recast her as some sort of vaguely imagined chanteuse for a generation raised on Adderall and the Internet, with heavy doses of Twin Peaks atmosphere". Del Rey's subsequent releases would introduce variant styles, particularly Ultraviolence, which employed a guitar-based sound akin to psychedelic and desert rock. Kenneth Partridge of Billboard noted this shift in style, writing: "She sings about drugs, cars, money, and the bad boys she's always falling for, and while there remains a sepia-toned mid-century flavor to many of these songs, [Del Rey] is no longer fronting like a thugged-out Bette Davis." Upon the release of Honeymoon, one reviewer characterized Del Rey's body of work as being "about music as a time warp, with her languorous croons over molasses-like arrangements meant to make clock hands seem to move so slowly that it feels possible, at times, they might go backwards".

Prior to coming to prominence under the stage name Lana Del Rey, she performed under the names Lizzy Grant, Lana Rey Del Mar, Sparkle Jump Rope Queen, and May Jailer. Under the stage name Lizzy Grant, she referred to her music as "Hawaiian glam metal", while the work of her May Jailer project was acoustic.

Influences

Del Rey cites a wide array of musical artists as influences, including numerous pop, jazz, and blues performers from the mid-twentieth century, such as Andrew Lloyd Webber, Frank Sinatra, Nina Simone, Billie Holiday, Bobby Vinton, The Crystals, Torch singers Julie London and Julee Cruise have also served as influences.

Several rock and pop musicians and groups from the late-twentieth century have also inspired Del Rey, such as Bruce Springsteen, Britney Spears, singer-songwriter Lou Reed, and rock band the Eagles, as well as folk musicians such as Leonard Cohen rapper Eminem, and singer-songwriter Amy Winehouse as artists she looked up to.

Inspired by poetry, Del Rey cites Walt Whitman and Allen Ginsberg as instrumental to her songwriting. In her song "Venice Bitch" the lyric "nothing gold can stay" is also the title of a Robert Frost poem. Del Rey has cited film directors, David Lynch and Federico Fellini, and painters, Mark Ryden and Pablo Picasso, as influences and has stated actress Lauren Bacall is someone she admires. She has an interest in and was influenced by the book Lolita and the title character, as well as the films it spawned in 1962 and in 1997. She has demonstrated Lolita fashion in the past and even wrote a same-titled song, included as a bonus track on some editions of her 2012 album Born to Die.

Voice and timbre

Del Rey possesses an expansive contralto vocal range, which spans three-plus octaves and has been described as captivating and highly emotive, ranging with great ease from high notes in a girlish timbre to jazzy ornaments in her lower register.{{multiref2

Del Rey began using lower vocals with Born to Die, claiming "people weren't taking me very seriously, so I lowered my voice, believing that it would help me stand out. Now I sing quite low... well, for a female anyway".{{multiref2

Videos and stage

Del Rey's videos are also often characterized for their cinematic quality with a retro flair. In her early career, Del Rey recorded clips of herself singing along to her songs on a webcam and juxtaposed them alongside vintage home videos and films to serve as "homemade music videos", a style which helped gain her early recognition. After the success of these homemade videos, Del Rey had a series of high-budget music videos, including "Born to Die" and "National Anthem" (both 2012) and "Young and Beautiful" (2013). Her early videos featured her personas "bad girl" and "gangster Nancy Sinatra".

Her following videos for tracks such as "Summer Wine", "Carmen", and "Summertime Sadness" were produced off of significantly lower budgets and retained more elements of Del Rey's earlier style. The Ultraviolence era incorporated an admixture of high budget videos and self-made ones, while the Honeymoon era was almost strictly film noir-influenced professionally-shot visuals. Both eras saw some of Del Rey's homemade videos for tracks such as "Pretty When You Cry" and "Honeymoon" go unreleased due to Del Rey's opinions they were "too boring". The Lust for Life era was widely characterized for its mildly filtered vintage-inspired look with a futuristic flare. For Norman Fucking Rockwell!, Del Rey's sister, Chuck Grant, directed three videos in Del Rey's "homemade video" format, while Rich Lee directed the two following videos in a vintage but futuristic style, similar to the Lust for Life videos he directed.

Critics have noted Del Rey for her typically simple but authentic live performances. A September 2017 concert review published in The New York Times noted: "For more than an hour, Ms. Del Rey was eerily casual, singing and smiling with the ease of someone performing at singer-songwriter night at the local coffee shop." Another review by Roy Train for The Hollywood Reporter in 2014 noted "a distance in her bonhomie, obvious even from my perch at the opposite end of the stage high above the fray, the chill still palpable".

Public image

Early reception

Prior to the release of her debut major label album Born to Die in 2012, Del Rey was the subject of several articles discussing her image and career trajectory. One article by Paul Harris published by The Guardian a week before the album's release noted the differences between Del Rey's perceived persona in 2008, when she performed as Lizzy Grant and posted music videos on YouTube, and in 2012, as Lana Del Rey. Harris wrote: The internet has allowed figures like [Del Rey] to come rapidly to the fore of the cultural landscape, whether or not their emergence is planned by a record executive or happens spontaneously from someone's bedroom. It has speeded up the fame cycle. It is worth noting that the huge backlash to Del Rey is happening before her first album has even been released. This reveals a cultural obsession with the "authenticity" that fans, artists and corporations all prize above all else.Tony Simon, a producer who had worked with Del Rey in 2009, defended her against allegations that she was a product of her record label: "To be clear, all the detractors saying she's some made-up-by-the-machine pop star are full of shit. While it's impossible to keep the businesses' hands out the pop when creating a pop star, the roots of where this all comes from are firmly inside of Lizzy Grant." In Del Rey's own words, she "[n]ever had a persona. Never needed one. Never will."

In a 2017 interview, Del Rey stated, "I didn't edit myself [on Born to Die] when I could have, because a lot of it's just the way it was. I mean, because I've changed a lot and a lot of those songs, it's not that I don't relate but... A lot of it too is I was just kinda nervous. I came off sort of nervously, and there was just a lot of dualities, a lot of juxtapositions going on that maybe just felt like something was a little off. Maybe the thing that was off was that I needed a little more time or something, and also my path was just so windy just to get to having a first record. I feel like I had to figure it out all by myself. Every move was just guesswork."

Social views

Having been labeled as antifeminist by multiple sources, She also said:

In 2017, Del Rey further clarified her updated view on feminism in an interview with Pitchfork:

Following the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse cases, she voiced her support for the Me Too movement.

In May of that year, she attracted criticism for an Instagram post defending herself against accusations of glamorizing abuse in part by pointing out an array of other female artists and their successes with works about "imperfect sexual relationships". Del Rey responded to the criticism that race was the theme of her post by saying that she mentioned the singers she did because she "[loves] these singers and [knows] them". She clarified that she was referencing those "who don't look strong or necessarily smart, or like they're in control etc.," when she mentioned people "who look like [her]". Del Rey attracted further criticism for briefly posting a video of looters during the George Floyd protests in May 2020.

Del Rey had been critical of U.S. President Donald Trump during his first presidency. She had described him as being a narcissist and a product of a culture of sociopathy, stating his mental state makes him devoid of any understanding of what his words and actions can lead to. In January 2021, Del Rey incited commentary for stating Trump "[didn't] know that he's inciting a riot" as a result of his "delusions of grandeur". She was critical of Kanye West in 2018 for his support of President Trump. During the first year of Trump's first presidency, Del Rey alleged she attempted to use witchcraft against Trump. In November 2020, Del Rey honored Joe Biden's election as President of the United States by covering "On Eagles' Wings".

During the release of the artwork for Chemtrails Over the Country Club on Instagram, Del Rey gained widespread press coverage for suggesting that her friends, featured on the cover, were "a beautiful mix of everything", saying that she had always been "inclusive without even trying to" throughout her career. Del Rey elaborated, saying her close friends and boyfriends had been "rappers" and addressed her critics, saying that before commenters turned it into a "WOC/POC issue", she "wasn't the one storming the capital" and was "changing the world by putting my life and thoughts and love out there". She subsequently deleted the comments. Following criticism from media outlets, Del Rey tweeted "A woman still can't get mad right? Even when a mob mentality tries to incite."

Charity work

Over the years, Del Rey has supported multiple causes and made several recordings available as offerings to help support causes she believes in. Her 2019 single "Looking for America" was released in response to the August 3–4, 2019, mass shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio, with all proceeds from the song going to relief funds benefiting victims of the August shootings and the July 28, 2019, Gilroy Garlic Festival shooting. In October 2020, she donated $350,000 from the sales of her book Violet Bent Backwards over the Grass to DigDeep, a Los-Angeles-based non-profit organization, founded by George McGraw in 2014, which provides electric-pumped water for some of the most remote families and communities of the Navajo Nation. Later in December, Del Rey released a cover of "You'll Never Walk Alone" to benefit charities supported by the Liverpool F.C. Foundation.

In the early 2000s, Del Rey worked at a homeless shelter and participated in humanitarian work, including building houses at Navajo Nation.

Impact==

Del Rey has been mentioned as an influence by a number of artists including The Weeknd, Billie Eilish, Finneas, XXXTentacion, Charli XCX, Clairo, Troye Sivan, Beabadoobee, Slayyyter, Madison Beer, BØRNS, Taylor Swift, Zella Day, Gracie Abrams, Selena Gomez, Kacey Musgraves, Daniel Seavey, Suki Waterhouse, Jesse Jo Stark, Addison Rae, Kali Uchis, Jesse Rutherford, Banks, Ethel Cain, Chappell Roan, Niall Horan, Nessa Barrett, Olivia Rodrigo and Conan Gray. Billboard credited *Born to Die *with being one of the main catalysts for pop music's shift from an overall brash EDM tone to a moodier, hip-hop-inflected palette in the mid-2010s, and opined that Del Rey is indispensable to the decade's pop music, having influenced alternative-leaning pop artists such as Lorde, Halsey, Banks, Sky Ferreira, Father John Misty, Sia, Miley Cyrus, Selena Gomez and Taylor Swift. In 2019, Billboard included "Born to Die" amongst the 100 songs that defined the 2010s, adding that it marked "a sonic shift that completely changed the pop landscape". Norman Fucking Rockwell! was named one of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time by Rolling Stone. Del Rey has received praise from older artists, some of whom have been inspirations to Del Rey herself, including Bruce Springsteen, Joan Baez, Elton John, Courtney Love, and directors David Lynch and John Waters.

The Washington Post listed Del Rey as the only musician on their "Decade of Influence" list. Pitchfork named her one of the greatest living songwriters of the US. The Guardian declared Del Rey's own "pure female haze" a "hallmark of the defiant female pop stars to come". Her YouTube and Vevo pages have combined views of over seven and a half billion. In 2022, New York University's Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music launched the fall semester course "Topics in Recorded Music: Lana Del Rey", which deals with Del Rey's music. Rolling Stone ranked Del Rey at number 175 on its 2023 list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time. * Rolling Stone UK* named her The Greatest American Songwriter of the 21st century (2023).

Accolades

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Lana Del Rey

Del Rey has received many awards, including 3 MTV Europe Music Awards, 2 Brit Awards, a Satellite Award and 9 GAFFA Awards. Alongside those accolades, she has also been nominated for 11 Grammy Awards

Personal life

On September 26, 2024, Del Rey married Jeremy Dufrene, a tour boat captain from Louisiana. The couple first met in 2019, when Del Rey took a tour with him in Des Allemands, Louisiana.

Religion

Del Rey has stated that she believes in God. She told The Quietus in 2011, "My understanding of God has come from my own personal experiences...because I was in trouble so many times in New York that if you were me, you would believe in God too...I dunno about congregating once a week in a church and all that, but when I heard there is a divine power you can call on, I did. I suppose my approach to religion is like my approach to music – I take what I want and leave the rest." Lana Del Rey featured megachurch pastor Judah Smith on her 2023 album, Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd. She has been involved with his church, which is known as Churchome. Smith officiated Del Rey’s wedding in 2024.

Discography

Main article: Lana Del Rey discography, List of songs recorded by Lana Del Rey

Studio albums

• Lana Del Ray (2010)
• Born to Die (2012)
• Ultraviolence (2014)
• Honeymoon (2015)
• Lust for Life (2017)
• Norman Fucking Rockwell! (2019)
• Chemtrails over the Country Club (2021)
• Blue Banisters (2021)
• Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd (2023)
• Stove (2026)

Written works

• Violet Bent Backwards over the Grass (2020)

Filmography

Main article: Lana Del Rey videography

• Poolside (2010)
• National Anthem (2012)
• Ride (2012)
• Tropico (2013)
• Hi, How Are You Daniel Johnston? (2015)
• Freak (2016)
• Tower of Song: A Memorial Tribute to Leonard Cohen (2017)
• The Kacey Musgraves Christmas Show (2019)
• Norman Fucking Rockwell (2019)

Tours

Main article: List of Lana Del Rey live performances

• Born to Die Tour (2011–2012)
• Paradise Tour (2013–2014)
• The Endless Summer Tour (2015)
• LA to the Moon Tour (2018)
• The Norman Fucking Rockwell! Tour (2019)
• 2023 Tour
• UK and Ireland 2025

References

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136. Daly, Rhian. (September 18, 2018). "Lana Del Rey says she wants to publish a book of poetry".
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151. (August 1, 2019). "Lana Del Rey Sets First Leg of Norman F-cking Rockwell Tour".
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172. (October 16, 2020). "Lana Del Rey Returns With Tender New Song 'Let Me Love You Like a Woman'".
173. Daly, Rhian. (January 11, 2021). "Lana Del Rey shares beautiful new song 'Chemtrails Over The Country Club'".
174. Ehrlich, Brenna. (January 11, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Reveals Cover, Tracklist for 'Chemtrails Over the Country Club'".
175. Kaufman, Gil. (March 2, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Rollerblades Down a Desert Highway in Hazy 'White Dress' Teaser".
176. Murray, Robin. (March 20, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Announces New Album 'Rock Candy Sweet'".
177. Hussey, Allison. (March 20, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Announces New Album Rock Candy Sweet".
178. "Lana Del Rey on Instagram: "Album out later later… Single out soonish. Have a good fourth x"".
179. (May 20, 2021). "Lana Del Rey – "Blue Banisters," "Text Book," & "Wildflower Wildfire"".
180. Lavin, Will. (September 8, 2021). "Lana Del Rey reveals 'Blue Banisters' album release date and shares new song, 'ARCADIA'".
181. Bloom, Madison. (January 21, 2022). "Lana Del Rey Shares New Song "Watercolor Eyes": Listen".
182. Medina, Dani. (October 19, 2022). "Lana Del Rey Says Laptop Containing New Music, Book Was Stolen".
183. Spanos, Brittany. (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Lets Us Into Her Darkest Dreams On 'Midnights'".
184. Swift, Taylor. (October 21, 2022). "Midnights".
185. (October 31, 2022). "Taylor Swift Makes History as First Artist With Entire Top 10 on Billboard Hot 100, Led by 'Anti-Hero' at No. 1".
186. (December 7, 2022). "Lana Del Rey Announces New Album, Shares New Song".
187. Lent, Caitlin. (February 14, 2023). "Lana Del Rey and Billie Eilish Fall in Love".
188. Murray, Robin. (February 14, 2023). "Lana Del Rey Shares Beautiful New Song 'A&W'".
189. "Lana Del Rey Examines The Power Of Memory & Family On New Song "The Grants"".
190. Black, Sandra. (May 19, 2023). "Lana Del Rey officially releases 'Say Yes to Heaven'".
191. Bowenbank, Starr. (May 26, 2023). "Taylor Swift's 'Snow on the Beach (feat. More Lana Del Rey)' Has Arrived: Stream It Now".
192. Dailey, Hannah. (July 21, 2023). "Lana Del Rey Works a Shift at a Waffle House in Alabama: See the Photos".
193. Lamour, Joseph. (July 25, 2023). "We finally know why Lana Del Rey was working at a Waffle House in Alabama".
194. Blistein, Jon. (August 21, 2023). "See Lana Del Rey This Fall — If You're Lucky Enough to Live In One of These 10 Cities".
195. Duran, Anagricel. (October 23, 2023). "Listen to Lana Del Rey team up with Holly Macve for new single 'Suburban House".
196. "2024 GRAMMY Nominations: See The Full Nominees List".
197. (January 18, 2024). "Lana del Rey Talks Headlining Coachella, Her Grammys Noms, and Why She Loves Valentine's Day".
198. Brandle, Lars. (February 1, 2024). "Lana Del Rey Announces New Album 'Lasso'".
199. Kaplan, Ilana. (August 26, 2025). "Lana Del Rey Reveals Why Forthcoming Country Album The Right Person Will Stay — Now Titled Stove — Was Delayed". People.
200. Saponara, Michael. (June 28, 2024). "Lana Del Rey & Quavo Reveal Release Date for Upcoming 'Tough' Collaboration".
201. Kaufman, Gil. (2024-05-06). "Lana Del Rey Announces First-Ever U.S. Stadium Headlining Gig".
202. Farrar, Molly. (June 24, 2024). "Readers: Lana Del Rey should've rescheduled Fenway Park show".
203. Richards, Will. (2024-06-03). "Primavera Sound 2024 review: Lana Del Rey, Lankum and lightning hit Barcelona".
204. (2024-08-13). "Reading and Leeds fans 'beg' for iconic act to join Lana Del Rey".
205. Yates, Jonny. (2024-11-25). "Lana Del Rey announces 2025 UK and Ireland stadium tour dates".
206. (November 30, 2024). "Lana Del Rey achieves major milestone with 2025 Summer Tour".
207. (June 22, 2025). "Lana Del Rey announces support acts for UK stadium tour".
208. (2025-01-31). "Florence + the Machine, Lana Del Rey guest on new The Weeknd album".
209. (5 September 2024). "Lana Del Rey, Sturgill Simpson, and Zach Bryan Set for Stagecoach Festival 2025".
210. (November 29, 2024). "Lana Del Rey Announces New Album 'The Right Person Will Stay'".
211. (April 18, 2025). "Lana Del Rey Shares New Song "Bluebird": Listen".
212. (April 27, 2025). "Lana Del Rey at Stagecoach 2025".
213. (April 28, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Sets New Album 'Blue Banisters'".
214. Lappin, Erick. "Is Lana Del Rey Pop or Alternative?".
215. Rice, Paul. (February 8, 2012). "Lana Del Rey's Feminist Problem". [[Slant Magazine.
216. (July 21, 2017). "Lana Del Rey: Music and witchcraft – read the exclusive NME interview".
217. (August 11, 2015). "Lana Del Rey talks 'hip-hop' and 'trap' influences on new single 'High By The Beach'".
218. Williott, Carl. (March 9, 2016). "Silent Shout: It's Time To Stop Calling Stuff 'Dark Pop'".
219. Sciarretto, Amy. (January 20, 2015). "Lana Del Rey Is Working on New Music and Shared Some Hints About It". [[Artistdirect]].
220. Thomas, Fred. "Ultraviolence – Lana Del Rey".
221. (June 17, 2014). "Lana Del Rey's 'Ultraviolence': What the Critics Are Saying". [[The Hollywood Reporter]].
222. (June 16, 2014). "Lana Del Rey, 'Ultraviolence': Track-by-Track Album Review".
223. (September 19, 2015). "The Saddest Honeymoon". [[The Atlantic]].
224. Bates, Andy. (November 4, 2008). "What you see vs. what you get". Adirondack Daily Enterprise.
225. (September 30, 2012). "Lana Del Rey – pass notes No 3,256". [[The Guardian]].
226. Tremblay, Brea. "Lizzy Grant, 2008". Index Magazine.
227. Cooper, Leonie. (June 1, 2021). "Another early album from Lana Del Rey leaks online?". [[NME]].
228. Renshaw, David. (March 5, 2018). "Listen to Lana Del Rey's "You Must Love Me" cover". [[The Fader]].
229. ''Rolling Stone'' staff. (July 16, 2014). "Shades of Cool: 12 of Lana Del Rey's Biggest Influences".
230. Whitney, Oliver. (July 14, 2015). "Listen To Lana Del Rey's New Single 'Honeymoon'". [[The Huffington Post]].
231. (December 3, 2015). "Billboard Women in Music 'Trailblazer' Lana Del Rey: 'There's Not Such a Narrow Lane for 'Pop'".
232. Dazed. (February 22, 2021). "Lana Del Rey 'didn't want to sing anymore' after Amy Winehouse died".
233. Hiatt, Brian. (July 24, 2014). "18 Things You Learn After Two Long Days With Lana Del Rey".
234. Corner, Lewis. (February 2, 2012). "Lana Del Rey: 'Britney inspires me'".
235. (June 23, 2012). "Lana Del Rey hates personal critics".
236. Moore, Alex. "Here's Lana Del Rey's new Walt Whitman-referencing track, 'The Body Electric'". Death and Taxes.
237. (December 11, 2015). "Lana Del Rey open to David Lynch collaboration: 'I would love to do anything with him'". [[NME]].
238. (May 8, 2013). "FASHION Magazine Summer 2013 Cover: Lana Del Rey".
239. (April 22, 2012). "Lana Del Rey Redeems Herself By Performing Entire LP Live". That Grape Juice.
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241. Lipshutz, Jason. (April 14, 2014). "Coachella 2014: Lana Del Rey Debuts 'West Coast' Single In Star-Making Performance".
242. Lathan, Ryan. (June 16, 2014). "Lana Del Rey: Ultraviolence". [[PopMatters]].
243. Matthews, Cameron. "Joey Ramone's 'New York City,' New Neil Young Song & More". AOL.
244. (September 18, 2015). "With 'Honeymoon,' Lana Del Rey further tightens control of her image". Los Angeles Times.
245. Casciano, Marisa. (April 11, 2020). "13 Music Videos From The 2010s You May Have Forgotten About & Should Jam To".
246. MacManus, Richard. (2025-01-30). "How Lana Del Rey Found Internet Fame on YouTube in 2011".
247. Thelandersson, Fredrika. (2022-10-22). "21st Century Media and Female Mental Health: Profitable Vulnerability and Sad Girl Culture". Springer Nature.
248. Mason, Melissa. (December 9, 2019). "Lana Del Rey's 'National Anthem' Is The Best Music Video Of The 2010s, There I Said It".
249. (January 25, 2012). "Lana Del Rey's Boy Toy in 'Born to Die' – Meet Bradley Soileau".
250. Berman, Judy. (June 15, 2017). "Lana Del Rey's Persona Evolution in 7 Videos".
251. Walker, John. (June 16, 2016). "Lana Del Rey Looks Pretty, Doesn't Cry In 'Pretty When You Cry' Teaser".
252. Bulut, Selim. (July 5, 2016). "Watch Lana Del Rey's rejected 'Honeymoon' video".
253. Pauly, Alexandra. (December 20, 2012). "Lana Del Rey's New 'Norman Fucking Rockwell' Music Video Is a Triple Threat".
254. (September 6, 2017). "Review: Lana Del Rey, a Character No More". The New York Times.
255. Trakin, Roy. (June 2, 2014). "Lana Del Rey Will be Your Mirror: Concert Review". [[The Hollywood Reporter]].
256. (September 30, 2011). "The Imagination of Lana Del Rey". Pitchfork.
257. (January 30, 2012). "Deconstructing Lana Del Rey". Spin.
258. (January 21, 2012). "Lana Del Rey: The strange story of the star who rewrote her past". The Guardian.
259. Kornhaber, Spencer. (September 15, 2019). "Lana Del Rey Says She Never Had a Persona. Really?".
260. (July 26, 2017). "Lana Del Rey Talks "Lust for Life," Avoiding Cultural Appropriation, and Getting Political". Complex.
261. (September 3, 2015). "Lana Del Rey clarifies feminism comments in interview with James Franco". [[NME]].
262. (June 12, 2014). "Finding Her Future Looking to the Past". [[The New York Times]].
263. (July 19, 2017). "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness: A Conversation With Lana Del Rey". Pitchfork.
264. Coscarelli, Joe. (August 28, 2019). "Lana Del Rey on Trump, Kanye and the Right Time for a Protest Song". [[The New York Times]].
265. (May 22, 2020). "Lana Del Rey announces a new album, but nobody is talking about the album". [[The Washington Post]].
266. (May 21, 2020). "Lana Del Rey Swears She Wasn't Whining About Black Singers' Successes in Messy Instagram Post".
267. (May 21, 2020). "A Timeline of Lana Del Rey's Biggest Controversies".
268. (May 22, 2020). "Lana Del Rey defends Instagram post: 'Don't...call me racist'". [[Los Angeles Times]].
269. (May 21, 2020). "Lana Del Rey slammed over her assessment of Beyoncé, Nicki Minaj, Ariana Grande". [[NBC News]].
270. (June 1, 2020). "George Floyd protests: Lana Del Rey faces backlash for sharing 'dangerous' video of looters". [[The Independent]].
271. (January 13, 2021). "Lana Del Rey clarifies comments around Donald Trump, accuses music media of taking quotes 'out of context'". Independent Print Limited.
272. Rao, Sonia. (January 13, 2021). "Facing backlash, Lana Del Rey continues to defend her comments on Trump and race". [[The Washington Post]].
273. Savage, Mark. (October 1, 2018). "Lana Del Rey confronts Kanye West over support for Donald Trump on Saturday Night Live".
274. Reilly, Nick. (July 21, 2017). "Lana Del Rey confirms attempt to use witchcraft against Donald Trump".
275. Peters, Mitchell. (November 8, 2020). "Lana Del Rey Covers 'On Eagle's Wings' Hymn in Honor of Joe Biden's Acceptance Speech". Billboard.
276. D'Zurilla, Christie. (January 11, 2021). "More Lana Del Rey drama ensues after her diversity comments about new album art".
277. Kiefer, Halle. (January 11, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Reveals, Immediately Defends New Album Chemtrails Over the Country Club Cover".
278. Minsker, Evan. (January 10, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Reveals Chemtrails Over the Country Club Album Art and Tracklist". People.
279. (January 11, 2021). "Lana Del Rey Criticized for album art". [[USA Today]].
280. Hampton, Rachelle. (August 9, 2019). "Lana Del Rey's New Song Responds to the El Paso and Dayton Shootings".
281. (June 4, 2020). "DigDeep Bringing Clean Water to Navajo Homes". Flagstaff Business News.
282. "FAQ".
283. (September 15, 2020). "Project Dig Deep Brings Water to Navajo Homes". KDNK.
284. (December 1, 2020). "On the Navajo reservation, a tiny nonprofit is bringing life-giving water to the Indigenous people hardest hit by the pandemic".
285. (November 4, 2020). "Lana Del Rey donates $350,000 to provide Navajo Nation with clean water". [[NME]].
286. Lavin, Will. (December 1, 2020). "Lana Del Rey announces limited edition 7" vinyl of 'You'll Never Walk Alone' cover".
287. "Instagram post by Lana Del Rey • May 25, 2020 at 9:29am UTC".
288. (2015-09-25). "The ice couple of pop: Lana del Rey and the Weeknd's numb cool vs. the heat of Kanye and Rihanna".
289. (April 18, 2024). "Billie Eilish Says ‘Ocean Eyes’ Would ‘Not Even Exist Without’ Lana Del Rey".
290. (April 29, 2020). "Finneas Credits Lana Del Rey & Lorde For Inspiring Billie Eilish".
291. (October 9, 2018). "Look at Me!". Hachette Books.
292. Breihan, Tom. (December 3, 2022). "Charli XCX Talks The Velvet Underground & Nico, Lana Del Rey, Celebrates Jack Antonoff At Variety's Hitmakers Awards".
293. Zadeh, Joe. (February 3, 2025). "Clairo pays homage to Lana Del Rey and poses with gun after 2025 Grammys".
294. (January 23, 2022). "YouTube video (ID: uzpwaKovtmw)".
295. Ragusa, Paolo. (May 2, 2022). "Beabadoobee Channels Her Inner Lizzy Grant".
296. Love, Michael. (October 15, 2018). "Slayyyter Is 2018 Pop, Inspired By 2007 Britney, Lindsay, and Paris".
297. Willman, Chris. (September 22, 2023). "Madison Beer Talks About 'Silence Between Songs,' Her Lana Del Rey-Inspired New Album".
298. Escalante, Nikki. (February 27, 2018). "BØRNS on songwriting, touring and Lana Del Rey". Fashion Journal.
299. Mier, Tomás. (May 27, 2025). "Taylor Swift Praises Lana Del Rey's Stardom: 'She Knows She's the Best'".
300. Webb, Jacob. (September 28, 2020). "Zella Day's Where Does The Devil Hide: Reviewed". Scene+Heard.
301. (March 26, 2023). "Facebook post by Gracie Abrams: "Ok Lana Del Rey thank you so much for this album Lana Del Rey on today of all days thank you love you so much forever"".
302. Rivieccio, Genna. (March 15, 2025). "Selena Gomez Borrows From Elements of Lit, Lana Del Rey and Beyoncé for "Sunset Blvd" Lyrics and Visuals".
303. Marks, Craig. (March 13, 2024). "Kacey Musgraves on 'Deeper Well,' her new album and finding peace in the chaos". Los Angeles Times.
304. (February 2025). "Daniel Seavey details debut solo album that 'feels 100 % like me from top to bottom'".
305. Garland, Emma. (April 26, 2022). "Suki Waterhouse: 'I was carrying a lot of shame around myself for a long time'". The Guardian.
306. (July 2022). "GREATEST: Jesse Jo Stark".
307. (August 19, 2025). "Addison Rae Explains Why She & Lana Del Rey Are Similar: ‘I’m a Perfectionist As Well’".
308. (March 14, 2025). "Taylor Swift and Lana Del Rey Interview". iHeartRadio.
309. (May 2025). "Instagram post".
310. Tipple, Ben. (May 13, 2022). "Ethel Cain's Preacher's Daughter review". DIY.
311. Samel, Ketki. (2017-10-05). "Chappell Roan soars at Herbst Theatre despite lack of audience connection".
312. "Niall Horan Reveals His Spotify Playlist That Is Already Inspiring Album No. 4 (Exclusive)".
313. (November 20, 2022). "Nessa Barrett says that her dream collaborator is Lana del Rey. "I am very inspired by her."".
314. O'Connell, Mikey. (September 20, 2023). "Lana Del Rey talks Billie Eilish, Olivia Rodrigo, critics, Waffle House".
315. (May 21, 2017). "lana will always, always be a massive inspiration in my life".
316. Rosi, Ana. (March 23, 2020). "Conan Gray on Becoming the Voice of Gen Z".
317. "Every Lana Del Rey Song, Ranked: Critic's List".
318. Shouneyia, Alexa. (November 21, 2019). "Songs That Defined the Decade: Lana Del Rey's 'Born to Die'".
319. Lynch, Jessica. (August 16, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Calls Lana Del Rey "One of the Best Songwriters"".
320. Pearson, Victoria. (July 6, 2023). "Lana Del Rey Wanted to Sing With Joan Baez. But First, She'd Have to Find Her. • T Australia".
321. (October 24, 2019). "Musicians on Musicians: Elton John & Lana Del Rey".
322. Robinson, Ellie. (December 28, 2022). "Courtney Love says Kurt Cobain and Lana Del Rey are the only "true musical geniuses" she's ever known".
323. (November 22, 2023). "John Waters and David Lynch really love Lana Del Rey".
324. Richards, Chris. (October 24, 2019). "Lana Del Rey is real". The Washington Post.
325. Pelly, Jenn. (September 3, 2019). "Lana Del Rey: Norman Fucking Rockwell! Album Review". Pitchfork.
326. Snapes, Laura. (November 25, 2019). "New rules: the destruction of the female pop role model". [[The Guardian]].
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330. Aniftos, Rania. (September 20, 2022). "A Lana Del Rey Course Launched at NYU's Clive Davis Institute".
331. (January 11, 2015). "Golden Globe Winners 2015: Complete List".
332. (September 27, 2024). "The wedding marsh: Lana Del Rey reportedly marries alligator tour guide Jeremy Dufrene". Los Angeles Times.
333. (27 September 2024). "Lana Del Rey marries alligator tour guide Jeremy Dufrene in shock wedding in Louisiana". The Independent.
334. Lutkin, Aimée. (September 27, 2024). "All About Lana Del Rey's Husband, Jeremy Dufrene". Elle.
335. (October 23, 2024). "Lana Del Rey Married a Normie. Other Celebrities Have Too.". New York Times.
336. Stimson, Brie. (2023-10-10). "Lana Del Rey shuts down claims she practiced witchcraft on her tour".
337. Calvert, John. (2011-10-04). "Original Sin: An Interview With Lana Del Rey".
338. Coleman Spilde. (March 24, 2023). "Yes, Lana Del Rey’s Album Features a Homophobic Pastor—but It’s Not What You Think".
339. Monteil, Abby. (March 27, 2023). "Lana Del Rey Included a Megachurch Pastor’s Sermon on Her Album and Fans Are Divided".
340. "Lana Del Rey, Still Married, Shares Exclusive Wedding Photos".