Kijevo, Croatia

Location

Kijevo lies underneath the Dinara mountain, near the source of the river Cetina. It is located on the State route D1 between the towns of Vrlika and Knin.

History

Thirty-four people from Kijevo died in World War I.

In World War II, Kijevo became part of the Independent State of Croatia fascist puppet state ruled by Nazi Germany and Italy. In the spring of 1942, the town was liberated by Yugoslav Partisans. The attack resulted in approximately half the village population fleeing the village, and resettling in Slavonia and Syrmia. On January 27, 1943, Kijevo was attacked by Chetniks at a time when there was no military defence in the town, resulting in the deaths of 45 civilians. A total of 209 people from Kijevo died during the war.

Kijevo gained infamy during the Croatian War of Independence in 1990 and 1991 when it became the site of the 1991 siege of Kijevo, which involved the Yugoslav People's Army under Ratko Mladić and the forces of SAO Krajina under Milan Martić who encircled the Croat-inhabited village, defended by an isolated outpost of the Croatian Police. By the end of the year, the enclave was attacked and overrun and the bulk of the population left after the artillery had destroyed much of their settlements. The ethnic cleansing of Croats in Kijevo was later prosecuted by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.

Demographics

Notable people

Bonaventura Božić (c. 1693 - 1761), Croatian military writer and translator

References

References

1. {{Cite Q. Q119585703
2. {{Croatian Census 2021. S
3. {{Cite Q. Q125763583
4. {{Croatian Census 2011. S. 15. 1830
5. {{Croatian Census 2011. E. 15
6. (June 2004). "AREAS OF SPECIAL STATE CONCERN IN CROATIA- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT DIFFERENCES AND THE DEMOGRAPHIC AND EDUCATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS". Ekonomski pregled, Vol.55 No.5-6.
7. Ante Kovačević. ''Kijevo i okolica : kulturnopovijesna, etnografska i prirodna baština Hrvatskog podinarja''. Kijevo : Općinsko poglavarstvo, 2000. (pg. 18)
8. Ante Kovačević. ''Kijevo i okolica : kulturnopovijesna, etnografska i prirodna baština Hrvatskog podinarja''. Kijevo : Općinsko poglavarstvo, 2000. (pgs. 21-22)
9. "BOŽIĆ, Bonaventura - Hrvatski biografski leksikon".