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Kalinga Prize

UNESCO science award


UNESCO science award

The Kalinga Prize for the Popularization of Science is an award given by UNESCO for exceptional skill in presenting scientific ideas to lay people. It was created in 1952, following a donation from Biju Patnaik, Founder President of the Kalinga Foundation Trust{{Cite web |access-date=August 28, 2010

Background

The recipient of this annual award must have demonstrated – during a brilliant career as writer, editor, lecturer, film producer, radio/television programme director or presenter – talent in interpreting science and technology for the public. The recipient should have striven to emphasize the international importance of science and technology and the contribution they make to improving public welfare, enriching the cultural heritage of nations, and solving problems facing humanity. Many past prize winners have been scientists, while others have been trained in journalism or have been educators or writers.

Each member state is entitled to nominate a single candidate, through its National Commission for UNESCO, on the recommendation of the national associations for the advancement of science or other science associations, or national associations of science writers or science journalists. Applications from individuals are not accepted.

The laureate is selected by the Director-General of UNESCO upon the recommendation of a four-member jury designated by him. Three members of the jury from different countries of the world are designated on the basis of equitable geographical distribution and the fourth on the recommendation of the Kalinga Foundation Trust.

The Kalinga Prize is awarded during the Celebration of the World Science Day in odd years (2003, 2005, etc.) and in New Delhi, India, in even years. Under the terms of the Prize, the recipient receives forty thousand dollars (US$40,000) and a UNESCO Albert Einstein Silver Medal. The recipient is also awarded the Ruchi Ram Sahni Chair, introduced by the Government of India in 2001 to mark the 50th anniversary of the Kalinga Prize. As holder of the Ruchi Ram Sahni Chair, the winner travels to India for a period of two to four weeks as the guest of the Government of India. The Chair also comprises a token honorarium of US$5,000. In the years when the award ceremony take place during the celebration of the World Science Day, the recipient travels to the city where the science day is being celebrated (2003 in Budapest) as the guest of UNESCO. In the years when it is awarded in New Delhi, the recipient is invited, as the guest of the Kalinga Foundation Trust, to undertake a brief lecture tour in India. For this reason, it is preferable that the recipient be proficient in English.

Each National Commission for UNESCO proposes a candidate only on the recommendation of the national associations for the advancement of science or other science associations, or national associations of science writers or scientific journalists.

The Kalinga Prize for the Popularization of Science is administered by the Science Analysis and Policies Division of UNESCO.

Kalinga Prize laureates

YearRecipientCountry
1952Louis de Broglie
1953Julian Huxley
1954Waldemar Kaempffert
1955
1956George Gamow
1957Bertrand Russell
1958Karl von Frisch
1959Jean Rostand
1960Ritchie Calder
1961Arthur C. Clarke
1962Gerard Piel
1963Jagjit Singh
1964Warren Weaver
1965Eugene Rabinowitch
1966Paul Couderc
1967Fred Hoyle
1968Gavin de Beer
1969Konrad Lorenz
1970Margaret Mead
1971Pierre Victor Auger
1972Philip H. Abelson
Nigel Calder
1973*no award*
1974José Reis
1975*no award*
1976George Porter
Alexander Oparin
1977Fernand Seguin
1978Hoimar von Ditfurth
1979Sergei Kapitza
1980Arístides Bastidas
1981David Attenborough
Dennis Flanagan
1982Oswaldo Frota-Pessoa
1983Abdullah Al Muti Sharafuddin
1984Yves Coppens
1985Peter Medawar
1986Nicolai G. Basov
David Suzuki
1987Marcel Roche
1988Björn Kurtén
1989Saad Ahmed Shabaan
1990Misbah-Ud-Din Shami
1991Radu Iftimovici
Narender K. Sehgal
1992
Peter Okebukola
1993Piero Angela
1994Nikolai N. Drozdov
1995Julieta Norma Fierro Gossman
1996Jiří Grygar
Jayant V. Narlikar
1997Dorairajan Balasubramanian
1998Regina Paz Lopez
Ennio Candotti
1999Marian Ewurama Addy
Emil Gabrielian
2000Ernst W. Hamburger
2001Stefano Fantoni
2002Marisela Salvatierra
2003Pervez Hoodbhoy
2004Jean Audouze
2005
2006–2008*No awards due to change of UNESCO rules*
2009Yash Pal
Trinh Xuan Thuan
2011René Raúl Drucker Colín
2013Xiangyi Li
2015Diego Golombek
2017Erik Jacquemyn
2019Karl Kruszelnicki
2021Jean-Pierre Luminet
2023Ana María Cetto
Source (1952–2021):

Statistics

By 2021 the prize had been awarded to 71 people from 26 countries:

CountryNo. of Awards
United Kingdom10 times
USA8 times
France7 times
India5 times
Russia (inc. Soviet Union)5 times
Brazil
Venezuela4 times
Mexico
Pakistan2 times
Germany
Italy
Canada
Argentina1 time
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Bangladesh
Belgium
China
Czech Republic
Finland
Egypt
Ghana
Romania
Nigeria
Philippines
Vietnam

Kalinga Samman

From 2010, the Kalinga Foundation Trust instituted a state level prize under the name Kalinga Samman for Popularization of Science. The award will be presented annually to an eminent scientist and science litterateur from the state of Odisha for outstanding contribution for popularization of science among the public.

Kalinga Samman laureates

Source: Kalinga Samman

YearRecipient
2010Chitta Ranjan Mishra
Pramod Kumar Mohapatra
2011Gokulananda Mahapatra
2012Basanta Kumar Behura
2013Hara Prasanna Mishra
2014Trilochan Pradhan
2015Prafulla Kumar Jena
2016Dwijesh Kumar Panda
2017Jnanadeva Maharana
2018Birendra Kishore Das
2019Nimai Charan Panda

References

References

  1. (2017-10-25). "Belgian scientist Erik Jacquemyn to receive UNESCO Kalinga Prize for the Popularization of Science". [[UNESCO]].
  2. Ryan, Claudine. (2019-11-20). "Dr Karl wins UNESCO prize for turning generations on to science".
  3. (2021-04-11). "French astrophysicist and cosmologist Jean-Pierre Luminet to receive UNESCO Kalinga Prize for the Popularization of Science".
  4. (2023-11-09). "Ana María Cetto's dedication to science outreach earns her UNESCO–Kalinga Prize".
  5. "Kalinga Samman".
  6. "Kalinga Samman awarded".
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