From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Joi Ito
Japanese-American entrepreneur
Japanese-American entrepreneur
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Joi Ito |
| image | Joichi Ito Headshot 2007.jpg |
| caption | Ito in 2007 |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Kyoto, Japan |
| education | Tufts University (no degree) |
| University of Chicago (no degree) | |
| The New School (no degree) | |
| Hitotsubashi University (no degree) | |
| Keio University (doctorate) | |
| known_for | Blogging, Moblogging, Creative Commons, MIT Media Lab, Safecast, Common Crawl |
| relatives | Mizuko Ito (sister) |
| website |
University of Chicago (no degree) The New School (no degree) Hitotsubashi University (no degree) Keio University (doctorate) Joichi "Joi" Ito is a Japanese entrepreneur and venture capitalist. He is the president of Chiba Institute of Technology. He is on the Board of Directors for the Gelephu Mindfulness City in Bhutan where he is also the Chairman of the Gelephu Investment Development Corporation (GIDC).{{cite web|url=https://www.traveldailymedia.com/bhutan-appoints-leaders-to-introduce-gelephu-mindfulness-city-to-the-world/
Ito has received recognition for his role as an entrepreneur focused on Internet and technology companies. He notably founded PSINet Japan, Infoseek Japan and Digital Garage of which he is Chief Architect and Board Member. Ito is founder and managing partner of Neoteny and GMJP, an early-stage fund investing in web3 in Japan. He is former board member and CEO of Creative Commons, The Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC), The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, The New York Times Company, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, The Mozilla Foundation, The Open Source Initiative, and Sony Corporation, and Common Crawl advisory board.{{cite web|url=https://commoncrawl.org/blog/common-crawls-advisory-board|title=Common Crawl's Advisory Board |access-date=June 27, 2025|publisher=Common Crawl}} Ito wrote a monthly column in the Ideas section of Wired.
Following the exposure of his personal and professional financial ties to Jeffrey Epstein, Ito resigned from his roles at MIT, Harvard, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Knight Foundation, PureTech Health, and The New York Times Company on September 7, 2019.
Early life and education

Ito was born in Kyoto, Japan. His family moved to Canada and then to the United States, when Ito was about three, to a suburb of Detroit, Michigan, where his father became a research scientist and his mother a secretary for Energy Conversion Devices, Inc., now Ovonics. The founder of his mother's company, Stanford R. Ovshinsky, was impressed with young Ito, whom he thought of almost as his son. Ovshinsky mentored the boy's interests in technology and social movements, and when Ito was 13, gave him work with scientists, saying, "He was not a child in the conventional sense." By the time he was 13, Ito was already working on his career, learning how to operate BBS and X.25 networks.
Ito and his sister Mizuko Ito, called Mimi, spent summers in Japan with their grandmother, who taught them about traditional Japanese culture. At age 14, he returned to Japan, when his mother was promoted to president of Energy Conversion Devices Japan. He studied at the Nishimachi International School and, for high school, the American School in Japan in Tokyo. In that phase of his life, Ito also learned "street language, street smarts, and computers". One of the few Japanese using modems before networking deregulation reached Japan, in 1985, Ito had found The Source and the original MUD by his teens (and by 26, was working on his own MUD).
Ito returned to the United States to attend Tufts University as a computer science major, where he met, among others, Pierre Omidyar, later founder of eBay. As he deemed his course work too rigid and believed that learning computer science in school was "stupid",
Ito received a doctorate by thesis The Practice of Change from the Graduate School of Media and Governance of Keio University in 2018.
Ito is one of Timothy Leary's godsons—a close, nontraditional familial relationship that Leary reportedly developed for a few of his friends' children. Later, Ito served on the advisory board for the Timothy Leary Archives.
Ito's sister is Mizuko Ito, a cultural anthropologist studying media technology use. Ito's second cousin is musician Cornelius.
In 2008, Ito married Mizuka Kurogane, now addressed as Mizuka Ito.
Ito lives and works in Tokyo, Japan.
Career
Ito became a disc jockey working in nightclubs in Chicago such as the Limelight and Smart Bar, also working with Metasystems Design Group to start a virtual community in Tokyo.
Ito was on the board of Culture Convenience Club (CCC), Tucows, and EPIC, and WITNESS. In October 2004, he was named to the board of ICANN for a three-year term starting December 2004. In August 2005, he joined the board of the Mozilla Foundation, until April 2016. He was on the board of the Open Source Initiative (OSI) from March 2005 until April 2007. He was a founding board member of Expression College for Digital Arts as well as the Zero One Art and Technology Network. In 1999, he was the Associate to Mr. Mount (the executive producer) on the film The Indian Runner. Ito also was a board member of Energy Conversion Devices from 1995 to 2000.
Ito is a venture capitalist and angel investor and was an early stage investor in Kickstarter, Twitter, Six Apart, Technorati, Flickr, Wikia, SocialText, Dopplr, Last.fm, Rupture, Kongregate, Fotopedia, Diffbot, Formlabs, 3Dsolve and other Internet companies.
Journalism
Ito has written op-eds for the Asian Wall Street Journal and The New York Times and has published articles in numerous other magazines and newspapers. He has written regular columns in The Daily Yomiuri, Mac World Japan, Asahi Pasocom, Asahi Doors, and other media sources. His photographs have been used in The New York Times Online, BusinessWeek, American Heritage, Wired News, Forbes, and BBC News. He was on the early editorial mastheads of Wired and Mondo 2000. He has authored and co-authored a number of books including Dialog – Ryu Murakami X Joichi Ito with Ryu Murakami, and "Freesouls: Captured and Released" with Christopher Adams, a book of Ito's photographs that includes essays by several prominent figures in the free culture movement. He has hosted televisions shows including The New Breed, SimTV and a TV show called "Super-Presentation" airing weekly in Japan on NHK.
Recognition and honors
Ito was listed by Time magazine as a member of the "Cyber-Elite" in 1997. He was also named one of the 50 "Stars of Asia" in the "Entrepreneurs and Dealmakers" category by BusinessWeek and commended by the Japanese Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications for supporting the advancement of IT in 2000. He was selected by the World Economic Forum in 2001 as one of the "Global Leaders for Tomorrow" and chosen by Newsweek as a member of the "Leaders of The Pack (high technology industry)" in 2005, and listed by Vanity Fair as a member of "The Next Establishment" in the October Issue, 2007 and 2011. Ito was named by BusinessWeek as one of the 25 Most Influential People on the Web in 2008.
On July 22, 2011 he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his role as one of the world's leading advocates of Internet freedom from the University of Oxford Internet Institute. In 2011, with Ethan Zuckerman, he was named by Foreign Policy magazine to its list of top global thinkers, in which he stated the Best idea is "Users controlling their own data". Ito received the degree of Doctor of Literature, honoris causa, from The New School in 2013. On March 11, 2014, Ito was inducted into the SXSW Interactive Festival Hall of Fame. He was a TED speaker at the March 21, TED2014. In 2014, Ito was awarded the Golden Plate Award by the Academy of Achievement. On May 17, 2015 Ito received a Doctor of Humane Letters, honoris causa, from Tufts University. Ito was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in April 2017. On May 11, 2017 Ito was awarded the IRI Medal.
Creative Commons
Ito served as a board member, Chairman of the Board, and CEO of Creative Commons, a nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting the legal sharing and reuse of content. As an influential figure in the organization's leadership, Ito was credited with playing a key role in expanding both the funding and the global reach of Creative Commons, which grew to include affiliates in more than 70 countries. His selection as Chairman in 2006, replacing founder Lawrence Lessig, was specifically cited as a reflection of Creative Commons' increasing interest in supporting the integration of CC licenses and principles within commercial applications and the broader "sharing economy." He later served as CEO, during which time he focused on accelerating Creative Commons' efforts in education and open educational resources (OER). Due to his efforts, Al Jazeera, the White House, Wikipedia, and Google all began releasing material under the Creative Commons licenses.
Safecast
Following the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, Joi Ito co-founded the citizen science initiative Safecast in March 2011 to address the lack of transparent and reliable environmental radiation data provided by the Japanese government. Safecast, which is primarily volunteer-run, designed and built low-cost, mobile Geiger counter devices, such as the bGeigie and bGeigie Nano, that use GPS to enable citizens to crowdsource and upload highly localized radiation measurements. This effort resulted in the creation of the world's largest open dataset of background radiation measurements, establishing a model for open data and citizen-led environmental monitoring.
MIT Media Lab (2011–2019)
In April 2011, Ito was named the director of the MIT Media Lab; he began in this role on September 1, 2011 as the lab’s fourth director. His appointment was called an "unusual choice" since Ito studied at two colleges, but did not finish his degrees. "The choice is radical, but brilliant", said Larry Smarr, director of Calit2. Nicholas Negroponte, Media Lab's co-founder and chairman emeritus, described the choice as bringing the media to "Joi's world". In an interview with Asian Scientist Magazine, Ito discussed his vision for the MIT Media Lab, and how he liked the word "learning" better than the word "education".
Ito was tasked with managing The MIT Media Lab annual budget of approximately $75 million, primarily funded through a consortium of about 90 corporate sponsors who pay a membership fee. This unique funding model allowed the lab's faculty and 230 graduate students to bypass the typical fundraising requirements, such as writing grant proposals, by distributing the pooled funds internally. While corporate members (including companies like Lego, Toshiba, and ExxonMobil) received an early look at inventions, the lab maintains its research freedom and has explicitly fired companies for being "too bottom-line oriented" or attempting to dictate product outcomes. The lab's mission has been to foster innovation without being bound to contracts or quarterly profits, enabling researchers to explore ideas that may lead to future technologies like mind-surfing, advanced prosthetics, and "food computers" for controlled agriculture.
In December 2011, Ito wrote an essay in the New York Times about the importance of open innovation and how less regulation promotes innovation.
In June 2012, Ito publicly discussed in a Wired Magazine interview the coming chaos of transformation brought about by decreasing costs of innovation. Ito first highlights how Moore's Law has decreased the cost of innovation, collaboration and distribution. Next, because of these increases in innovation, massive societal transformation are under way in a chaotic and sometimes destructive fashion and Ito highlighted some principles for how to stay resilient in this accelerating transformation, one could perceive as unpredictable change. Ito notably outlined 9 principles of resilience.
In May 2013, Ito proposed, in an interview in Fast Company, a solution for urban renewal is for cities to get out of the way and make it easier for young people to innovate. May 1, 2013
In October 2013, Ito announced an MIT Media Lab partnership with an independent investment fund called "E14" to give MIT Media Lab students a six-month runway to launch a startup. Upon return on investments, the MIT Media Lab also receives money back to the institute. As of 2025, E14 is still in operation and has backed more than 100 Media Lab companies and has organized event programming for the MIT Media Lab startup community.
In May 2014, Wired interviewed Joi about the future of making being the fusing of technology with living matter.
In July 2014, Ito and from IDEO held a conversation about the future of making at SXSW Interactive Festival.
In June 2015, Ito gave the keynote at Oreilly's Solid Conference titled, "Why Bio is the New Digital".
In December 2015, Ito and Media Lab co-founder Nicholas Negroponte discussed with Wired Magazine about the major transformative technologies that came from the Media Lab including e-Ink, touchscreens, GPS and wearables.
In June 2016, Ito was appointed professor of the practice of media arts and sciences at MIT.
In June 2016, Ito wrote an essay about the future of work in the age of artificial intelligence after attending a meeting of technologists, economists and European philosophers and theologians includeing Andrew McAfee, Erik Brynjolfsson, Reid Hoffman, Sam Altman, and .
In August 2016, Wired Magazine listed Joi Ito as #33 in a list of the Wired 100 people "making things happen" by shaping culture, technology economy, consumer behaviour, and scientific discovery.
In September 2016, Ito's work with Reid Hoffman on Artificial Intelligence Ethics was discussed in a New York Times article by John Markoff. At the time, there were three groups working on Ai Ethics intensively, the MIT Media Lab effort spearheaded by Ito and Hoffman later unveiled in 2017, a Stanford project called the One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence which included Google’s parent company, Alphabet, Amazon, Facebook, IBM and Microsoft. And then separately, Google's DeepMind decided to work on their own effort. The MIT Media Lab effort stated its aim was to "keep society in the loop." Ito, in particular, stated the importance of Artificial Intelligence Ethics is to make sure computer scientists are interacting with social scientists and philosophers.
In November 2016, Ito and then US President Barack Obama had a conversation about Artificial Intelligence, neural nets, and self-driving cars published in Wired Magazine.
In December 2016, Ito wrote an op-ed in the New York Times titled, "Well-Intentioned Uses of Technology Can Go Wrong". Ito proposed that the emerging artificial intelligence trend where engineers train machines to augment collective intelligence, be called "extended intelligence" or E.I. He noted that the challenge with E.I. is that it can amplify both the best and worst aspects of society. He stated that it is essential to develop a framework for how ethics, government, educational system and media evolve in the age of machine intelligence.
In January 2017, David Kirkpatrick had a public conversation with Ito at the World Economic Forum in Davos where Ito stated that "science and technology alone will not win in the Fourth Industrial Revolution".
In March 2017, under Joi Ito’s leadership as Media Lab Director, the MIT Media Lab launched the Space Exploration Initiative at the “Beyond the Cradle: Envisioning a New Space Age” symposium on March 12, which he personally welcomed to 250 attendees and 300+ global livestream viewers. Ito, serving as a principal investigator alongside MIT VP Maria Zuber, framed space as the ultimate convergence of art, design, science, and engineering—driving a new multidisciplinary program that had already engaged over 40 faculty and students (and continued to expand across MIT departments) to pioneer accessible technologies for interplanetary life, democratize “open space,” and apply space innovations to Earth. The student-initiated event, organized by PhD candidates Ariel Ekblaw and Dan Novy, featured NASA astronauts, sci-fi visionaries, and industry leaders, reinforcing Ito’s vision of space exploration as a creative, inclusive mission to inspire humanity’s next generation.
In March 2017, Ito along with Neha Narula stated, "the Blockchain will do to the financial system what the Internet did to media" in the Harvard Business Review.
In July 2017, Ito co-founded the Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence Fund which received $5.9 Million USD split between the MIT Media Lab and Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University.
In September 2017 Ito was interviewed by NPR about citizen science and how everyday citizens can help gather data as with his project Safecast which launched after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster to gather radiation data in March 2011.
In Spring 2018, Ito co-taught with Jonathan Zittrain a collaborative Harvard-M.I.T. digital ethics course titled, "The Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence".
In March 2018, Ito wrote about the limits of explainability in Wired Magazine related to the research of MIT Media Lab researcher Josh Tenenbaum. The article argues that human intuition—powered by innate "intuitive engines" for physics, social dynamics, and rapid probabilistic judgments—remains undervalued in AI research and scientific reductionism, which prioritize explainable statistical models trained on vast data but lack true causal understanding. By contrasting infant learning through real-world interaction with AI's pattern-matching limitations, it calls for embracing unexplainable intuition to advance AI and foster humility in tackling complex, nonlinear problems like ecology.
On March 29, 2018, Ito wrote in Wired Magazine about the paradox of Universal Basic Income (UBI), an idea that has historically attracted rare bipartisan support from figures like Milton Friedman and Martin Luther King Jr., but simultaneously faces opposition from both conservatives and liberals. Touted as a potential solution to severe income disparity and mass job displacement due to automation, Ito wrote that the concept is plagued by the financial difficulty articulated by researcher Luke Martinelli: "an affordable UBI is inadequate, and an adequate UBI is unaffordable." He went ont to say conservative critics worry about the cost and the potential for a decrease in the incentive to work, while skeptical liberals fear it would be used by politicians as a pretext to dismantle the existing social safety net and empower employers to lower wages. Nevertheless, the article highlights ongoing trials, such as Sam Altman's Basic Income Project, and concrete proposals, including Chris Hughes' plan to expand the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and fund it through increased taxes on the wealthiest, as necessary steps toward an evidence-based understanding of UBI's actual economic and social impact.
In May 2018, Ito proposed that artificial intelligence should be viewed as a "mirror" rather than a "crystal ball," arguing that the technology reflects existing societal biases rather than providing objective predictions. He suggested that by recognizing AI as a reflection of human and institutional flaws, society can use these tools to identify and address systemic inequalities.
From 2018 until 2019, Ito was a member of the "Council on Extended Intelligence", an initiative focused the ethics and governance of Artificial Intelligence, launched by the MIT Media Lab and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
Philosophy and Leadership Principles
Ito's leadership was guided by his 9 Principles for the Media Lab, which emphasized emergent systems over traditional authority. These principles include: Disobedience over Compliance, Pull over Push, Compasses over Maps, Emergence over Authority, Learning over Education, Resilience over Strength, Systems over Objects, Risk over Safety, and Practice over Theory.
MLTalks Series and Interdisciplinary Dialogue
Ito institutionalized the MLTalks series (originally known as the Media Lab Conversations Series). This platform served as a public forum for antidisciplinary dialogue, bringing together global leaders, activists, and researchers to discuss the intersection of technology, society, and ethics.
As part of Ito's Media Lab work, Ito hosted notable MLTalks conversations featuring the Lab's Director’s Fellows—a program he established to connect the Lab with diverse global changemakers. Significant sessions included:
Global Health and Activism: In November 2014, Ito hosted a discussion on the challenges of fighting Ebola with Ophelia Dahl, Dr. Megan Murray, and David Sengeh.
Director's Fellows Panels: In January 2015, a panel featured Sultan Sooud Al-Qassemi, Maurice Ashley, Marko Ahtisaari, Gabriella Gomez-Mont, and Baratunde Thurston, focusing on how diverse backgrounds in activism and chess catalyze creative collaboration. He also hosted the Presidential Innovation Fellows, including Smita Satiani and Kyla Fullenwider.
Space and the Anthropocosmos: Conversations with Ariel Ekblaw and Joseph Paradiso explored the "Space Exploration Initiative" and the future of life beyond Earth.
Technology, Narrative, and Humanity: Ito hosted influential thinkers such as Douglas Rushkoff (discussing Team Human), Neal Stephenson, Warren Ellis, and Jaron Lanier.
Ethics, Justice, and Civil Rights: These dialogues featured Ibram X. Kendi on antiracism, Shaka Senghor on criminal justice reform, and Julia Angwin on "Quantifying Forgiveness."
Science and Education: Conversations included Howard Rheingold on networks, Jill Lepore on the "death of facts," and Temple Grandin on neurodiversity.
Design and Failure: A session with Colleen Macklin and John Sharp explored the utility of failure in the creative process based on their book Iterate.
Digital Rights and Governance: Ito held discussions with Jan Fuller on computer crime and digital evidence, and with Creative Commons leaders Ryan Merkley, Jane Park and Diane Peters.
Departure from MIT (2019)
In 2019, revelations of Ito's connections with Jeffrey Epstein, a convicted sex offender, shed light on the extent of Epstein's monetary gifts to the Media Lab and to Ito's startups outside of MIT. Ito initially wrote an apology but refused to resign, which led to the departure of several prominent Media Lab members, including Ethan Zuckerman, director of the MIT's Center for Civic Media, and Media Lab visiting scholar J. Nathan Matias. Calls for Ito to resign were followed by a website (wesupportjoi.org) and letter in support of Ito which appeared in late August signed by more than 100 people including Lawrence Lessig, Hiroshi Ishii, Stewart Brand, Nicholas Negroponte, Jonathan Zittrain, and George M. Church. However, the website was taken down after further details emerged. Ito later admitted to taking $525,000 in funding from Epstein for the lab, and permitting Epstein to invest 1.2 million in Ito's personal investment funds.
Further revelations and leaked emails
On September 6, 2019, an article by Ronan Farrow in The New Yorker alleged that the lab led by Ito had "a deeper fund-raising relationship with Epstein" than it had acknowledged, and that the lab attempted to conceal the extent of its contacts with him. The article, based on leaked emails between Epstein, Ito and others, alleged that "Ito and other lab employees took numerous steps to keep Epstein's name from being associated with the donations he made or solicited", and that Ito specifically solicited individual donations from Epstein. The article further claimed that Epstein "appeared to serve as an intermediary between the lab and other wealthy donors, soliciting millions of dollars in donations from individuals and organizations" and that "Epstein was credited with securing at least $7.5 million in donations for the lab". Ito, in an email to The New York Times, said The New Yorker report was "full of factual errors". According to Harvard Law School professor Lawrence Lessig the anonymity of the Jeffrey Epstein donations was to avoid "whitewashing" Epstein's reputation and not to conceal the relationship between Ito and Epstein.
The president of MIT requested an "immediate, thorough and independent" investigation into the "extremely serious" and "deeply disturbing allegations about the engagement between individuals at the Media Lab and Jeffrey Epstein".
Resignations
In September 2019, Ito resigned as director of the Media Lab and as an MIT professor shortly after The New Yorker article. He also resigned from his visiting professorship at Harvard University. in addition he relinquished a number of other roles on September 7 amid the controversy:
- Ito left the board of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. The MacArthur Foundation wrote, "the recent reports of Ito's behavior in The New Yorker, if true, would not be in keeping with the values of MacArthur. Most importantly, our hearts go out to the girls and women who survived the abuse of Jeffrey Epstein."
- He resigned from the board of The New York Times Company following the Epstein revelations. The New York Times said "Our newsroom will continue its aggressive reporting on Mr. Epstein, investigating both the individuals and the broader systems of power that enabled him for so many years."
- Ito resigned from the board of trustees of the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, who wrote, "Jeffrey Epstein's crimes continue to reverberate, most painfully with the girls and women who were his victims. We extend our deepest sympathies to them."
- He resigned as the chairman of PureTech Health. The company said that "given circumstances related to the MIT Media Lab, we agreed that Joi's resignation from PureTech was appropriate".
Results of MIT investigation
On January 10, 2020, MIT released results of its fact-finding on engagements with Jeffrey Epstein. The investigation was conducted by Goodwin Procter LLP whose partners were retained to "conduct investigation into both Epstein's donations and Epstein's other interactions with MIT". The MIT Report found that "donations to MIT were driven either by former Media Lab Director Joi Ito or by Seth Lloyd, a professor of mechanical engineering and physics, not by MIT's central administration". However, the report also states that certain members of MIT's Senior Team "were aware of, and approved, Epstein's donations to support Ito and the Media Lab". Furthermore, the report found that "contrary to certain media reports, neither Epstein nor his foundations was ever coded as 'disqualified' in MIT's donor systems. Further, the code 'disqualified' does not mean that a person or entity is 'blacklisted' or prohibited from donating to the institute. Rather, the term 'disqualified' is a database code for any donor who previously donated to MIT but presently is dormant or is no longer interested in giving to MIT." The report's executive summary ends with the finding that "since MIT had no policy or processes for handling controversial donors in place at the time, the decision to accept Epstein's post-conviction donations cannot be judged to be a policy violation. But it is clear that the decision was the result of collective and significant errors in judgment that resulted in serious damage to the MIT community."
Japanese Government Appointments (2021–)
In September 2021, after Japan's Digital Agency was established, Ito was appointed as one of the members of the Digital Society Council of the Digital Agency of Japan.
Ito is an Executive Advisor to the Office of GSC Initiative Promotion of the Cabinet Office of Japan. He is an Advisory Board Member of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry's Demonstration Project for the Construction of Digital Public Goods Using Web 3.0 and Blockchain.
Center for Radical Transformation at CIT (2021–)
In December 2021, Ito was appointed as the director of the Center for Radical Transformation (CRT) at Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan. He also is a member of CIT's Board of Trustees.
Chiba Institute of Technology
In June 2023, Ito was named the 14th President of the Chiba Institute of Technology. His first public appearance as President is at the Japan-U.S. Research Collaboration Week. In September 2023, he outlined his vision for the future of Chiba Institute of Technology in the President's Message.
In July 2025, at the initial 2025 Symposium on Design and Science, Ito launched the Chiba Institute of Technology (Chibatech) School of Design & Science. This is the university’s first English-language program, starting with seven faculty members, Hiro (Sputniko) Ozaki, Catharina Maracke, Joe Austerweil, Mizuki Oka, Ira Winder, Hiroki Kojima and Daum Kim. Coinciding with the launch, Ito and the Henkaku Center at Chiba Institute of Technology (Chibatech) awarded artist Christine Sun Kim the inaugural Radical Transformation Award.
Artificial Intelligence Governance
In October 2025, Ito was named to the Kazakhstan Artificial Intelligence Council of Kazakhstan which includes 16 top global ai leaders including Emirati Expert Dr. Ebtesam Almazrouei, John Hopcroft, Peter Norvig, Kai-Fu Lee.
Neurodiversity
In a 2018 article for Wired titled "The Educational Tyranny of the Neurotypicals", Ito argued that traditional education systems designed for standardized, industrial-era outcomes fail neurodiverse students, and that interest-driven and project-based learning approaches are better suited for diverse neural types. He noted that MIT has historically provided a place for non-neurotypical individuals with extraordinary skills to gather and form community. Ito had previously discussed neurodiversity with President Barack Obama in their 2016 Wired conversation, noting that many MIT students might be considered on the spectrum.
After returning to Japan, Ito observed that the Japanese educational system lagged behind in understanding and accommodating neurodivergence. In a 2022 podcast interview, he noted that Japan still approached neurological differences with an outdated mindset focused on "fixing" children to be "normal", whereas the United States had shifted toward education adapted to each child's characteristics.
In September 2023, Ito co-founded the Neurodiversity Nonprofit Organization with Rizuki Matsumoto to promote educational and social transformation. In 2024, they launched the Neurodiversity School in Tokyo (NSIT), a bilingual alternative school in Minami-Aoyama combining the Floortime developmental method with the Reggio Emilia approach; Matsumoto's Machino Research Institute is Japan's sole link to the international Reggio Emilia network. The school serves children ages 3–9 of all neurotypes in an inclusive environment. The organization also established Neurodiversity Potential, a community aimed at spreading awareness of neurodiversity values and creating a social movement in Japan.
Through the Neurodiversity Potential Project, Ito has collaborated with researchers including his sister Professor Mizuko Ito of the University of California, Irvine and scholars from Purdue University to explore how technology and social systems can better accommodate neurological differences. In 2024, Ito and Matsumoto published a book on neurodiversity, 普通をずらして生きる ニューロダイバーシティ入門.
Bibliography
- {{cite book | author-link=Joi Ito
- {{cite book | author-link=Joi Ito
References
References
- (June 30, 2023). "Joichi Ito elected as the next president (14th)". Chiba Institute of Technology.
- (June 30, 2023). "Joi Ito's Bio". Chiba Institute of Technology.
- (July 2023). "Board of Directors, Digital Garage". Digital Garage.
- (August 30, 2023). "Joichi Ito, Co-Founder and Chief Architect of Digital Garage, Appointed as the Next President of the Chiba Institute of Technology". Digital Garage.
- (October 5, 2024). "Bhutan appoints leaders to propel Gelephu Mindfulness City globally". Nation Thailand.
- "Visiting Professors of Law". The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
- "About Neoteny".
- "GMJP". GMJP official website.
- "Joi Ito {{!}} WIRED".
- (7 September 2019). "Director of M.I.T.'s Media Lab Resigns After Outcry Over Jeffrey Epstein Ties". The New York Times.
- (2019-09-07). "PureTech Announces Board Change".
- Clark, Andrew. (2011). "Media Lab maverick: Joi Ito takes his Silicon Valley venture-capital savvy to MIT's Media Lab".
- (22 April 2017). "Joi Ito's Remarks at the March For Science Boston".
- Fisher, Lawrence M.. (August 2006). "The Ambassador from the Next Economy". Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. via Internet Archive.
- (30 September 2018). "Inventing a Better Tomorrow: The Life and Legacy of Stanford R. Ovshinsky". UC Berkeley Center for Latin American & Caribbean Studies.
- (29 February 2008). "Me and Stanford R. Ovshinsky". Flickr.
- (22 April 2018). "Earth Day Energy Summit 2018 in Hawaii". Joi Ito's Blog.
- (July–August 1993). "The Dragon Ate My Homework". Wired, the Condé Nast Publications Inc..
- Rheingold, Howard. (2000-11-01). "The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier". The MIT Press.
- Interview. (2004-08-24). "The World Wide Blog". Ubiquity, Association for Computing Machinery.
- Elaina Hamilton. "Joichi Ito Education".
- Ito dropped out of Tufts to work briefly for [[Ovonics]]. Ovshinsky encouraged him to return to school. Ito enrolled at the [[University of Chicago]] in [[physics]] but later dropped out as the program was overly oriented towards producing practical engineers rather than teaching an intuitive understanding of physics. In the fall of 1985, Ito became the first student to register for a pioneering program of online courses, offered by [[Connected Education]], Inc., for undergraduate credit from [[The New School for Social Research]]. Ito also attended [[Hitotsubashi University]], according to his essay in Japanese.https://joi.ito.com/jp/archives/2016/06/07/005598.html (Joi Ito:教授になります『Joiの日記』2016.06.07-04:49 UTC) Retrieved 2021-08-08.
- "Person Overview ‹ Joi Ito".
- "慶應義塾大学学術情報リポジトリ(KOARA)".
- Ito, Joichi. "Practice of Change".
- "leary.com".
- "timothylearyarchives.org". Timothy Leary Archives Blog.
- "Advisory Board {{!}} Timothy Leary Archives".
- (13 April 2019). "I Embraced Screen Time With My Daughter--and I Love It". Joi Ito Blog.
- (13 October 2002). "Blogging with Cornelius". Joi Ito's Blog.
- (27 September 2004). "Cornelius and Joi photo by Kishin Shinoyama". Joi Ito's Blog.
- (3 December 2008). "We got married today". Joi Ito Blog.
- Tuzio, Andrea. (4 September 2020). "Anarchic Adjustment, the post-punk streetwear". Collater.al.
- (22 February 2024). "About Anarchic Adjustment Clothing". SkateboardStickers.com.
- "CCC Board of Directors".
- "Tucows Board of Directors".
- "EPIC Advisory Board". Electronic Privacy Information Center.
- "About the Mozilla Foundation".
- "People at Expression:Joi Ito". Expression College for Digital Arts.
- "ZERO1 Board". ZERO1.
- "The Indian Runner (1999) Full Cast and Crew". IMDB.
- "Peter Kafka - AllThingsD".
- "Twitter in Japan".
- Joi Ito, [https://joi.ito.com/weblog/2006/03/29/wikia.html "Wikia"], JoiIto.com, March 29, 2006.
- "Joi Ito". Joi Ito's Wiki.
- (April 7, 2002). "Japan Reform and Recovery". Joi Ito's Web (blog).
- Ito, Joichi. (August 7, 2005). "An Anniversary to Forget". [[The New York Times]].
- Ito, Joichi. (September 18, 2007). "In Japan, Stagnation Wins Again". [[The New York Times]].
- (June 2006). "World of Warcrack".
- Markoff, John. (May 31, 2007). "For Jobs and Gates, a Night to Reminisce". [[New York Times]].
- "Entrepreneurs for the Ages". [[BusinessWeek]].
- "The Birth of EBay". AmericanHeritage.com.
- Schiffman, Betsy. (November 6, 2008). "Twitter CEO on How the Company Will Make Money: Ummm". CondéNet.
- Griffiths, Daniel Nye. (January 16, 2012). "It Takes Tweets to Tango – Murdoch, Kutcher, the ur-Jack and the dangers of Twitter". Forbes.com.
- Waters, Darren. (April 24, 2008). "Stark warning for internet's future". BBC News.
- "by Joi Ito".
- "スーパープレゼンテーション|Eテレ NHKオンライン".
- (July 3, 2000). "The Stars of Asia (int'l edition)". BusinessWeek.
- "The Markets Are Stupid. The Current Internet Valuations Have Very Little to Do With the Actual Value of the Companies.". Joi Ito's Web.
- (February 3, 2002). "Economic Forum Entrepreneurs – Japanese put on list of world's 100 young leaders". Kyodo World News Service.
- (April 25, 2005). "Leaders of The Pack (high technology industry)". Newsweek International.
- (October 2007). "Vanity Fair (Re) Discovers Tech".
- (October 2011). "Vanity Fair Next Establishment 2011".
- (September 29, 2008). "The 25 Most Influential People on the Web: The Adviser: Joi Ito". BusinessWeek.
- (21 July 2011). "Director of MIT Media Lab Joi Ito Receives Lifetime Achievement Award from the Oxford Internet Institute".
- (November 28, 2011). "The FP Top 100 Global Thinkers".
- (2013-05-24). "Honorary Degree Recipients".
- "SXSW Interactive Festival Hall of Fame Honors Top Industry Trendsetters: 2014 Inductee is Joi Ito".
- [https://blog.ted.com/instead-of-futurists-lets-be-now-ists-joi-ito-at-ted2014/ Instead of futurists, let’s be now-ists: Joi Ito at TED2014]
- "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". [[American Academy of Achievement]].
- "2014 Summit Highlights Photo".
- (May 17, 2015). "Commencement 2015: Biographies – Joichi "Joi" Ito".
- (12 April 2017). "Eleven from MIT elected to American Academy of Arts and Sciences for 2017".
- "Joi Ito, MIT Media Lab Director, Awarded the IRI Medal".
- (April 25, 2011). "Joichi Ito named director of MIT Media Lab". MIT News.
- (December 18, 2006). "JOI ITO NAMED CHAIRMAN OF CREATIVE COMMONS; LAWRENCE LESSIG TO REMAIN CEO AND BOARD MEMBER". Creative Commons.
- "Joi Ito Archives". Creative Commons.
- (2018-03-12). "The DIY Geiger Counter That United Scientists After Fukushima". [[Popular Mechanics]].
- (September 1, 2011). "I'm finally "officially" the Director of the MIT @medialab and here's my first blog post on the new Media Lab blog". Joi Ito's Twitter Stream.
- Kirsner, Scott. (April 26, 2011). "MIT picks Joichi Ito, Japanese venture capitalist and entrepreneur, as new leader of the Media Lab". The New York Times Company.
- Markoff, John. (April 25, 2011). "M.I.T. Media Lab Names a New Director". The New York Times.
- (April 25, 2011). "Joichi Ito named director of MIT Media Lab". Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- Chan, Juliana. (May 2, 2011). "Newly Appointed MIT Media Lab Director, Joichi Ito, Talks To Asian Scientist". AsianScientist.com.
- Scott Pelley. (April 22, 2018). "MIT Media Lab: Making ideas into reality -- "60 Minutes"". CBS News.
- Ito, Joichi. (5 Dec 2011). "In an Open-Source Society, Innovating by the Seat of Our Pants". New York Times.
- Copeland, Michael. (11 Jun 2012). "Resiliency, Risk, and a Good Compass: Tools for the Coming Chaos". Wired Magazine.
- Tischler, Linda. (1 May 2013). "Joi Ito's Plan For Urban Innovation: "Let A Thousand Weirdos Bloom"". FastCo.
- (23 Oct 2013). "Giving students 'a six-month runway' to launch startups". MIT News.
- "Media Lab Spinoffs".
- Wohlsen, Marcus. (27 May 2014). "Forget Robots. We'll Soon Be Fusing Technology With Living Matter".
- (16 Apr 2014). "The Future of Making (Full Session) {{!}} Interactive 2014 {{!}} SXSW". Youtube.
- (26 Jun 2015). "Why Bio is the New Digital - Joi Ito keynote". Oreilly Youtube Channel.
- Stinson, Liz. (3 Dec 2015). "Huge MIT Media Lab Inventions That Transformed Our World". Wired Magazine.
- (June 2016). "Media Lab Director Joi Ito Appointed Professor of the Practice of Media Arts and Sciences".
- (13 Jun 2016). "The Future of Work in the Age of Artificial Intelligence". Joi Ito's Blog.
- (26 Aug 2016). "The WIRED 100". Wired Magazine.
- Markoff, John. (1 Sep 2016). "How Tech Giants Are Devising Real Ethics for Artificial Intelligence".
- "One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence (AI100)". Stanford.
- Dadich, Scott. (16 Nov 2016). "The President in Conversation With MIT's Joi Ito and WIRED's Scott Dadich". Wired Magazine.
- Ito, Joi. (5 Dec 2016). "Well-Intentioned Uses of Technology Can Go Wrong". New York Times.
- (20 Jan 2017). "Davos 2017 - An Insight, An Idea with Joichi Ito". World Economic Forum Youtube Channel.
- . (12 Mar 2017). ["Media Lab sets sights on space"](https://www.media.mit.edu/posts/media-lab-sets-sights-on-space/). *Massachusetts Institute of Technology*.
- (17 Mar 2017). "The Blockchain Will Do to the Financial System What the Internet Did to Media". Harvard Business Review.
- (10 Jul 2017). "The Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence Fund commits $7.6 million to organizations that bolster civil society efforts around the world". Knight Foundation.
- Coldewey, Devin. (10 Jul 2017). "Ethics and Governance AI Fund funnels $7.6M to Harvard, MIT and independent research efforts". Techcrunch.
- Johnson, Khari. (10 Jul 2017). "AI for the public interest fund to explore bias in criminal justice and autonomous vehicles". Venture Beat.
- (29 Sep 2017). "Joi Ito: After A Disaster, How Can Everyday Citizens Gather Critical Data?". NPR.
- Singer, Natasha. (12 Feb 2018). "Tech's Ethical 'Dark Side': Harvard, Stanford and Others Want to Address It". New York Times.
- (2017-07-01). "The Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence". Jonathan Zittrain Website Course Syllabus.
- Ito, Joi. (1 Mar 2018). "The limits of explainability". MIT Media Lab.
- Ito, Joi. (1 Mar 2018). "The Limits of Explainability".
- Ito, Joi. (March 29, 2018). "The paradox of universal basic income". MIT Media Lab.
- Ito, Joi. (March 29, 2018). "The Paradox of Universal Basic Income".
- (May 9, 2018). "AI Is a Mirror, Not a Crystal Ball".
- "AI isn't a crystal ball, but it might be a mirror".
- Simonite, Tom. "A Plea for AI That Serves Humanity Instead of Replacing It".
- "CXI - Council on Extended Intelligence {{!}} IEEE SA & MIT Media Lab".
- "Council on Extended Intelligence". MIT Media Lab Official Website.
- (June 6, 2018). "Joi Ito's 9 Principles of the Media Lab". MIT Media Lab.
- "MLTalks Series".
- Slotnick, Stacie. (20 Nov 2014). "MLTalks: Challenges in the Fight Against Ebola". MIT Media Lab.
- (January 23, 2015). "MLTalks: Joi Ito and the Director's Fellows".
- (December 12, 2016). "MLTalks: Joi Ito and the Presidential Innovation Fellows".
- (July 25, 2019). "To the Moon to Stay - From the Moon with Love".
- (March 9, 2018). "MLTalks: Neal Stephenson".
- (April 12, 2018). "Quantifying Forgiveness: MLTalks with Julia Angwin and Joi Ito".
- (May 10, 2012). "MLTalks: Howard Rheingold".
- (May 7, 2019). "MLTalks—Perspectives on creativity and failure".
- (October 15, 2018). "MLTalks: A bit about computer crime and digital evidence with Jan Fuller".
- (2016-05-31). "MLTalks: Diane Peters, Jane Park, Ryan Merkley and Johnathan Nightingale in conversation with Joi Ito".
- "Joi Ito apology regarding Jeffrey Epstein". Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Architecture + Planning.
- Zuckerman, Ethan. (August 20, 2019). "On me, and the Media Lab".
- Larkin, Max. (August 28, 2019). "Embattled After Epstein, Media Lab Director Joi Ito Gets Public Support".
- Griggs, Mary Beth. (August 27, 2019). "Professors rally behind MIT Media Lab director after Epstein funding scandal". Vox Media.
- (August 23, 2019). "Head of MIT Media Lab faces crisis that tears at lab he helped elevate". Boston Globe Media Partners.
- Sullivan, Margaret. (September 6, 2019). "Joi Ito should be fired from MIT's Media Lab after taking funding from felon Jeffrey Epstein". The Washington Post.
- Farrow, Ronan. (September 6, 2019). "How an Élite University Research Center Concealed Its Relationship with Jeffrey Epstein".
- (15 September 2019). "On Joi and MIT".
- Reif, Rafael. (2019-09-07). "Fact-finding and action on the Media Lab".
- "MIT Media Lab Director Joi Ito to Serve on MacArthur Board".
- Foundation, MacArthur. (2019-09-07). "The recent reports of Ito's behavior in The New Yorker, if true, would not be in keeping with the values of MacArthur. Most importantly, our hearts go out to the girls and women who survived the abuse of Jeffrey Epstein.".
- "Joichi Ito and Brian McAndrews Join The New York Times Company Board of Directors".
- Lacey, Marc. (2019-09-07). "From the staff note: "Our newsroom will continue its aggressive reporting on Mr. Epstein, investigating both the individuals and the broader systems of power that enabled him for so many years."".
- Lacey, Marc. (2019-09-07). "From the NYT publisher and CEO: "We're writing to let you know that Mr. Ito has resigned from the company's board, effective immediately."".
- (September 7, 2019). "Joi Ito resigned this afternoon from the Knight Foundation board of trustees.".
- "MIT releases results of fact-finding on engagements with Jeffrey Epstein". MIT News Office.
- "Report concerning Jeffrey Epstein's interactions with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology".
- "MIT's "disqualified" donors aren't necessarily banned from donating, says Media Lab whistleblower". MIT Technology Review.
- "Joichi Ito". Global Nikkei.
- (18 Dec 2023). "List of Speakers for the International Research Project Legal Systems and Artificial Intelligence Final Events in December 2023". Legal Innovation.
- (4 Jun 2025). "2nd Global Startup Campus Workshop". Global Startup Campus Initiative.
- "web3 in Japan - Joi Ito's Web".
- (June 30, 2023). "Press Release: Joichi Ito elected as the next president (14th)". Chiba Institute of Technology.
- (August 2023). "Japan-U.S. Research Collaboration Week". Japan Science and Technology Agency.
- (September 2023). "Chiba Institute of Technology: Changing the Future of Japan". Chiba Institute of Technology.
- "We're launching the School of Design and Science @ChibaTechSDS at @chibakoudai_cit - the university's first graduate program offered entirely in English.". Joi Ito.
- "I'm excited to share that we're launching a new graduate school at Chiba Tech in 2026: the Graduate School of Design & Science (SDS).". Joi Ito.
- (July 23, 2025). "Chiba Tech's Henkaku Center Establishes "Radical Transformation Award" - Sound Artist Christine Sun Kim Selected as Inaugural Winner".
- (July 23, 2025). "Chiba Tech's Henkaku Center Establishes "Radical Transformation Award" - Sound Artist Christine Sun Kim Selected as Inaugural Winner".
- Wu, Stella. (July 11, 2025). "Christine Sun Kim Wins Inaugural Radical Transformation Award".
- (6 Oct 2025). "Kazakhstan Appoints Emirati Expert Dr. Ebtesam Almazrouei To Presidential AI Council". OneArabia.
- (6 Oct 2025). "Kazakhstan names Emirati Dr. Ebtesam Almazrouei to Presidential AI Council". WAM.
- "The First Meeting of the Artificial Intelligence Development Council chaired by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan". Kazakhstan Ai Council.
- Ito, Joi. (September 6, 2018). "The Educational Tyranny of the Neurotypicals".
- (October 12, 2016). "Interview with Joi Ito of MIT and Scott Dadich of WIRED".
- (January 24, 2022). "発達障害がある人々にとって日本社会は寛容か?".
- "Home".
- "Neurodiversity Salon".
- "The Future of Neurodiversity: A Society that Maximizes Individual Potential".
- "普通をずらして生きる ニューロダイバーシティ入門".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Joi Ito — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report