Johor Bahru District

Administrative divisions

Johor Bahru District is divided into 6 mukims and 2 towns (bandar), which are:。

Demographics

The estimated population was 1,758,500 in 2023. At the time of the 2020 Census 51.6% of the population were Muslims, 33.1% were Buddhists, 5.1% were Hindus, 4.4% were Christians and 1.8% had another or no religion.{{Historical populations |1991 |704471 |2000 |1081978 |2010 |1334188 |2020 |1711191 |graph-pos=bottom

Government

The district is highly urbanized have been divided and delegated to the three local governments with Johor Bahru City as the capital of Johor Bahru District, which are:

Johor Bahru City Council

The Johor Bahru City Council (MBJB) governs the city centre of Johor Bahru. It also exercises jurisdiction includes Larkin, Tebrau, Ulu Tiram, Bandar Dato Onn, Kempas, Tampoi, Johor Jaya, Permas Jaya and partly Taman Rinting.

Iskandar Puteri City Council

The Iskandar Puteri City Council (MBIP) administers the area of the city of Iskandar Puteri which includes Skudai, Gelang Patah, Taman Perling, Kangkar Pulai, Tanjung Kupang and Tanjung Pelepas.

Pasir Gudang City Council

The Pasir Gudang City Council (MBPG) governs the eastern parts of the district with the populated areas such as Pasir Gudang, Masai, Bandar, Seri Alam, Taman Kota Masai, Kong Kong and Sungai Tiram.

Other towns

• Skudai
• Masai
• Pandan
• Plentong
• Gelang Patah
• Tampoi
• Ulu Tiram
• Kempas
• Kangkar Pulai
• Ulu Choh

Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats

Malaysian general election, 2022 List of Johor Bahru district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)

List of Johor Bahru district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)

Economy

The main economy activities in the district are international trading, manufacturing, medical and healthcare.

Education

There are a total of 41 secondary schools, one religious school, three vocational schools, one technical secondary school and one fully residential school.

Transportation

Rail

The district has two railway stations, which are Johor Bahru Sentral and Kempas Baru.

Road

The Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway, Pasir Gudang Highway, Johor Bahru East Coast Highway, Iskandar Coastal Highway, Skudai–Pontian Highway, Skudai Highway, Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Highway and Senai–Desaru Expressway links most of the cities and towns in Johor Bahru District. The district is linked to other districts in Johor and other states in Peninsular Malaysia via the North–South Expressway.

Singapore

The district is also linked to Singapore via Johor–Singapore Causeway and Malaysia–Singapore Second Link.

Sea

Ports in the district are Johor Port, Tanjung Langsat Port and Port of Tanjung Pelepas.

Air

In terms of air travel, the district is served by Senai International Airport which is located approximately 22 km northwest of the Johor Bahru city centre. Another alternative airport is Singapore Changi Airport which is 36.3 km southeast of Johor Bahru, across the border into neighbouring Singapore, and is linked by a frequent cross-border coach service operated by Transtar Travel.

References

References

1. "Profil Daerah".
2. Aman, Azanis Shahila. (2024-11-03). "Petaling district has Malaysia's next highest GDP after KL, says DOSM {{!}} New Straits Times".
3. (2011). "Kod dan Nama Sempadan Pentadbiran Tanah, Unique Parcel Identifier (UPI) JOHOR". Jawatankuasa Teknikal Standard MyGDI (JTSM).
4. "Profil Daerah Johor Bahru". Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran Daerah Johor Bahru.
5. "Johor Bahru (District, Malaysia) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
6. (2024). "BANCI MALAYSIA 2020: MUKIM/BANDAR/PEKAN". Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia.
7. "Johor Bahru (District, Malaysia) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
8. "Muafakat ke Arah #Johor Berkemajuan".
9. "Senarai Sekolah Daerah Johor Bahru". Johor Bahru District Education Office.
10. (2025-05-07). "Flights from Johor Bahru (JHB)".